rejected master - master fetch first

Question

Is there a good way to explain how to resolve     rejected   master - gt  master  fetch first    in Git   When I use this command    git push origin master it display an error message      rejected         master - gt  master  fetch first  error  failed to push some refs to  git github com zapnaa abcappp git

User · Answer

This worked for me     git add     git commit -m  commit    git push origin master --force

User · Answer

Follow the steps given below as I also had the same problem     git pull origin master --allow-unrelated-histories     To see if local branch can be easily merged with remote one     git push -u origin master     Now push entire content of local git repository to your online repository

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It s likely that someone else  e g  your colleague  has put commits onto origin master that aren t in your local master branch  and you are trying to push some commits from your local branch to the server  In 99  of cases  assuming you don t want to erase their work from origin  you have two options   2  Merge their changes into your local branch  and then push the merged result   git checkout master  git pull    resolve conflicts here  git push   Note that git pull is essentially just a git fetch and a git merge in this case    1  Rebase your local branch  so that it looks like your colleague made their commits first  and then you made your commits  This keeps the commit history nice and linear - and avoids a  merge commit   However  if you have conflicts with your colleague s changes  you may have to resolve those conflicts for each of your commits  rather than just once  in the worst case  Essentially this is nicer for everyone else but more effort for you   git pull --rebase    resolve conflicts here git push    Note that git pull --rebase is essentially a git fetch and a git rebase origin master

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The answer is there  git is telling you to fetch first   Probably somebody else has pushed to master already  and your commit is behind  Therefore you have to fetch  merge the changeset  and then you ll be able to push again   If you don t  or even worse  if you force it by using the --force option   you can mess up the commit history   EDIT  I get into more detail about the last point  since a guy here just gave the Very Bad Advice of using the --force option   As git is a DVCS  ideally many other developers are working on the same project as you  using the same repository  or a fork of it   If you overwrite forcefully with your changeset  your repository will mismatch other people s  because  you rewrote history   You will make other people unhappy and the repository will suffer  Probably a kitten in the world will cry  too   TL DR   If you want to solve  fetch first  and then merge   If you want to hack  use the --force option     You asked for the former  though  Go for 1  always  even if you will always use git by yourself  because it is a good practice

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You just have to mention your branch name along with your remote name  git fetch origin git merge origin master

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Please try this command to solve it - git push origin master --force  Or  git push origin master -f

User · Answer

As it is stated in the Error message you have to  fetch first   This worked for me  Use the command    git fetch origin master   Then follow these steps to merge    git pull origin master git add   git commit -m  your commit message  git push origin master

User · Answer

Your error might be because of the merge branch  Just follow this   step 1   git pull origin master  in case if you get any message then ignore it  step 2   git add   step 3   git commit -m  your commit message  step 4   git push origin master

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You should use  git pull  that  s command do a git fetch and next do the git merge   If you use a git push origin master --force command  you may have problems in the future

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You can use the following command  First clone a fresh copy of your repo  using the --mirror flag     git clone --mirror git   example com some-big-repo git   Then follow the codes accordingly   Adding an existing project to GitHub using the command line  Even if that doesn t work  you can simply code      git push origin master --force    or    git push origin master -f

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Problem Solved  Problem I had     rejected         master - gt  master  non-fast-forward  error  failed to push some refs to  https   github com repo name repo-hint  Updates were rejected because the tip of your current branch is behind hint  its remote counterpart  Integrate the remote changes  e g hint   git pull       before pushing again  hint  See the  Note about fast-forwards  in  git push --help  for details    I also had the same problem  The problem is that your commits in other repositories were not successfully pushed so you need to run the following commands    git fetch origin master  output  From https   github com username repo-name            branch            master     - gt  FETCH HEAD git merge origin master  output  Merge made by the  recursive  strategy           repo-name ReadMe md   1 -           1 file changed  1 deletion -  git push  output  Enumerating objects  8  done            Counting objects  100   8 8   done            Delta compression using up to 8 threads           Compressing objects  100   6 6   done            Writing objects  100   6 6   1 00 KiB   1 00 MiB s  done            Total 6  delta 2   reused 0  delta 0            remote  Resolving deltas  100   2 2   completed with 1 local object            To https   github com user name repo-name git           0852d5vf  70v56d9  master - gt  master   Thank You so much

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Sometimes it happens when you duplicate files typically README sort of

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i tought it s because the connection but i use this   git push --force origin master

User · Answer

First  You should use git pull  then command do a git fetch and next do the git merge   If you use a git push origin master --force command  you may have problems in the future

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Try this git command  git push origin master --force   or short of force -f  git push origin master -f

User · Answer

Quickest solution-  DO a git log- gt  You will see someone probably has pushed some code post the time you had pulled the latest codebase  DO a git pull --rebase  this will first  rewind head to replay your work on top of it and then apply your committed changes to the same  You are now all set for a git push

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this work for me   git init git add --all   3 git commit -m  name   4 git push origin master --force

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I overcame this by checking-out a new branch like this      git checkout -b newbranch  lt SHA of master gt     git branch   newbranch   master    git push -u  lt repo url alias gt  newbranch   You are left with 2 branch   Master and newbranch   that you can manage to merge later

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This worked for me  since none of the other solutions worked for me  NOT EVEN FORCE  https   docs github com en github collaborating-with-issues-and-pull-requests resolving-a-merge-conflict-using-the-command-line Just had to go through Git Bash cd REPOSITORY-NAME git add   git commit -m  quot Resolved merge conflict by incorporating both suggestions  quot   Then back to my cmd and I could  git push heroku master which in my case was the problem

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The reason it happened in my case was when creating the GitHub rep link  I initialized it with README file While creating Git remote do not initialize it with README file otherwise it would show err Don t do that  amp  it will definitely work fine Instead initialize it with the readme file if you wish to after pushing to the master branch

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Use this command  git push -f origin master --force

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rejected         master - gt  master  fetch first  error  failed to push some refs to  git github com    Successfully solved the problem using --force command  so  you must used  git push origin master --force

User · Answer

--force option worked for me I used  git push origin master --force

User · Answer

try    git fetch origin master git merge origin master   After to wrote this code I received other error   non-fast-forward   I write this code   git fetch origin master tmp git rebase tmp git push origin HEAD master git branch -D tmp   And resolved my problem

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Its Simple use this command      git push -f origin master   and it will get your work done

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pull is always the right approach but one exception could be when you are trying to convert a none-Git file system to a Github repository  There you would have to force the first commit in   git init git add README md git add   git commit -m  first commit  git remote add origin https   github com userName repoName git git push --force origin master

[git] ! [rejected] master -> master (fetch first)

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