[c++] How to increment an iterator by 2?

We can use both std::advance as well as std::next, but there's a difference between the two.

advance modifies its argument and returns nothing. So it can be used as:

vector<int> v;
v.push_back(1);
v.push_back(2);
auto itr = v.begin();
advance(itr, 1);          //modifies the itr
cout << *itr<<endl        //prints 2

next returns a modified copy of the iterator:

vector<int> v;
v.push_back(1);
v.push_back(2);
cout << *next(v.begin(), 1) << endl;    //prints 2

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