Android - SMS Broadcast receiver

Question

I have been trying to get this program to work but so far having no luck  I cannot find where I am doing wrong  I m not sure if there s something wrong with the code  or debugging   I m trying to be notified if a new SMS arrives   Here is my program   package Technicaljar SMSBroadcastReceiver   import android content BroadcastReceiver  import android content Context  import android content Intent  import android os Bundle  import android telephony SmsMessage  import android util Log   public class SMSBroadcastReceiver extends BroadcastReceiver            private static final String SMS RECEIVED    android provider Telephony SMS RECEIVED           private static final String TAG    SMSBroadcastReceiver             Override         public void onReceive Context context  Intent intent                 Log i TAG   Intent recieved      intent getAction                      if  intent getAction      SMS RECEIVED                        Bundle bundle   intent getExtras                        if  bundle    null                            Object   pdus    Object   bundle get  pdus                            final SmsMessage   messages   new SmsMessage pdus length                           for  int i   0  i  lt  pdus length  i                                  messages i    SmsMessage createFromPdu  byte   pdus i                                                      if  messages length  gt  -1                                Log i TAG   Message recieved      messages 0  getMessageBody                                                                                            And the manifest file    lt  xml version  1 0  encoding  utf-8   gt   lt manifest xmlns android  http   schemas android com apk res android        package  Technicaljar SMSBroadcastReceiver        android versionCode  1        android versionName  1 0  gt       lt application android icon   drawable icon  android label   string app name  android debuggable  true   gt           lt receiver android name   SMSBroadcastReceiver  gt               lt intent-filter gt                   lt action android name  android provider telephony SMS RECEIVED  gt  lt  action gt               lt  intent-filter gt           lt  receiver gt        lt  application gt       lt uses-sdk android minSdkVersion  7    gt       lt uses-permission android name  android permission INTERNET  gt  lt  uses-permission gt       lt uses-permission android name  android permission RECEIVE SMS  gt  lt  uses-permission gt   lt  manifest gt     I am sending SMS through Telnet  and I cannot see any Intent received messages in the logcat  Here is my logcat from the time of installation   D AndroidRuntime   478    D AndroidRuntime   478    gt  gt  gt  gt  gt  gt  gt  gt  gt  gt  gt  gt  gt  gt  AndroidRuntime START  lt  lt  lt  lt  lt  lt  lt  lt  lt  lt  lt  lt  lt  lt  D AndroidRuntime   478   CheckJNI is ON D AndroidRuntime   478   --- registering native functions --- D AndroidRuntime   478   Shutting down VM D dalvikvm   478   Debugger has detached  object registry had 1 entries I AndroidRuntime   478   NOTE  attach of thread  Binder Thread  3  failed D Mms app    220   getSmsNewMessageNotificationInfo  count 14  first addr 12345  thread id 4 D dalvikvm   151   GC EXPLICIT freed 391 objects   22552 bytes in 65ms D dalvikvm   220   GC EXPLICIT freed 926 objects   44840 bytes in 73ms   So the SMS seems to be received by the emulator  but looks like the no intents are firing  What am I doing wrong here  After installing  do I have to somehow  start  this receiver  Because when I install  I get    2010-11-07 21 24 41 - SMSBroadcastReceiver  No Launcher activity found   2010-11-07 21 24 41 - SMSBroadcastReceiver  The launch will only sync the application package on the device    So I m wondering if something s wrong here

User · Answer

android provider telephony SMS RECEIVED is not correct because Telephony is a class and it should be capital as in android provider Telephony SMS RECEIVED

User · Answer

The Updated code is     private class SMSReceiver extends BroadcastReceiver                   private Bundle bundle                  private SmsMessage currentSMS                  private String message                    Override                 public void onReceive Context context  Intent intent                         if  intent getAction   equals  android provider Telephony SMS RECEIVED                              bundle   intent getExtras                            if  bundle    null                                Object   pdu Objects    Object    bundle get  pdus                                if  pdu Objects    null                                     for  Object aObject   pdu Objects                                         currentSMS   getIncomingMessage aObject  bundle                                        String senderNo   currentSMS getDisplayOriginatingAddress                                         message   currentSMS getDisplayMessageBody                                        Toast makeText OtpActivity this   senderNum      senderNo       n message      message  Toast LENGTH LONG  show                                                                      this abortBroadcast                                       End of loop                                                                                  bundle null                                          private SmsMessage getIncomingMessage Object aObject  Bundle bundle                SmsMessage currentSMS              if  Build VERSION SDK INT  gt   Build VERSION CODES M                    String format   bundle getString  format                    currentSMS   SmsMessage createFromPdu  byte    aObject  format                 else                   currentSMS   SmsMessage createFromPdu  byte    aObject                     return currentSMS      older code was    Object    pdus    Object    myBundle get  pdus         messages   new SmsMessage pdus length        for  int i   0  i  lt  messages length  i                  if  Build VERSION SDK INT  gt   Build VERSION CODES M                String format   myBundle getString  format                messages i    SmsMessage createFromPdu  byte    pdus i   format                     else               messages i    SmsMessage createFromPdu  byte    pdus i                      strMessage     SMS From      messages i  getOriginatingAddress            strMessage                   strMessage    messages i  getMessageBody            strMessage      n            The simple SYntax of code is    private class SMSReceiver extends BroadcastReceiver         Override     public void onReceive Context context  Intent intent            if  intent getAction   equals Telephony Sms Intents SMS RECEIVED ACTION                 SmsMessage   smsMessages   Telephony Sms Intents getMessagesFromIntent intent               for  SmsMessage message   smsMessages                       Do whatever you want to do with SMS

User · Answer

Your broadcast receiver must specify android exported  true  to receive broadcasts created outside your own application  My broadcast receiver is defined in the manifest as follows    lt receiver     android name   IncomingSmsBroadcastReceiver      android enabled  true      android exported  true   gt       lt intent-filter gt           lt action android name  android provider Telephony SMS RECEIVED    gt       lt  intent-filter gt   lt  receiver gt    As noted below  exported  true  is the default  so you can omit this line  I ve left it in so that the discussion comments make sense

User · Answer

android provider Telephony SMS RECEIVED has a capital T  and yours in the manifest does not   Please bear in mind that this Intent action is not documented

User · Answer

I tried your code and found it wasn t working   I had to change   if  intent getAction      SMS RECEIVED      to   if  intent getAction   equals SMS RECEIVED       Now it s working  It s just an issue with java checking equality

User · Answer

For android 19  you can get it in Telephony Sms Intents SMS RECEIVED ACTION   There are more in the Intents class that  re worth looking  at

User · Answer

Also note that the Hangouts application will currently block my BroadcastReceiver from receiving SMS messages  I had to disable SMS functionality in the Hangouts application  Settings- SMS- Turn on SMS   before my SMS BroadcastReceived started getting fired   Edit  It appears as though some applications will abortBroadcast   on the intent which will prevent other applications from receiving the intent  The solution is to increase the android priority attribute in the intent-filter tag    lt receiver android name  com company application SMSBroadcastReceiver   gt     lt intent-filter android priority  500  gt       lt action android name  android provider Telephony SMS RECEIVED    gt     lt  intent-filter gt   lt  receiver gt    See more details here  Enabling SMS support in Hangouts 2 0 breaks the BroadcastReceiver of SMS RECEIVED in my app

User · Answer

I ve encountered such issue recently  Though code was correct  I didn t turn on permissions in app settings  So  all permissions hasn t been set by default on emulators  so you should do it yourself

User · Answer

intent getAction   equals SMS RECEIVED   I have tried it out successfully

User · Answer

Stumbled across this today  For anyone coding an SMS receiver nowadays  use this code instead of the deprecated in OP   SmsMessage   msgs   Telephony Sms Intents getMessagesFromIntent intent   SmsMessage smsMessage   msgs 0

[android] Android - SMS Broadcast receiver

Examples related to android

Examples related to sms

Examples related to android-intent

Examples related to broadcastreceiver