The answer is
I add my SMS method if it can help someone. Be careful with smsManager.sendTextMessage, If the text is too long, the message does not go away. You have to respect max length depending of encoding. More information here SMS Manager send mutlipart message when there is less than 160 characters
//TO USE EveryWhere
SMSUtils.sendSMS(context, phoneNumber, message);
//Manifest
<!-- SMS -->
<uses-permission android:name="android.permission.SEND_SMS"/>
<uses-permission android:name="android.permission.READ_PHONE_STATE"/>
<receiver
android:name=".SMSUtils"
android:enabled="true"
android:exported="true">
<intent-filter>
<action android:name="SMS_SENT"/>
<action android:name="SMS_DELIVERED"/>
</intent-filter>
</receiver>
//JAVA
public class SMSUtils extends BroadcastReceiver {
public static final String SENT_SMS_ACTION_NAME = "SMS_SENT";
public static final String DELIVERED_SMS_ACTION_NAME = "SMS_DELIVERED";
@Override
public void onReceive(Context context, Intent intent) {
//Detect l'envoie de sms
if (intent.getAction().equals(SENT_SMS_ACTION_NAME)) {
switch (getResultCode()) {
case Activity.RESULT_OK: // Sms sent
Toast.makeText(context, context.getString(R.string.sms_send), Toast.LENGTH_LONG).show();
break;
case SmsManager.RESULT_ERROR_GENERIC_FAILURE: // generic failure
Toast.makeText(context, context.getString(R.string.sms_not_send), Toast.LENGTH_LONG).show();
break;
case SmsManager.RESULT_ERROR_NO_SERVICE: // No service
Toast.makeText(context, context.getString(R.string.sms_not_send_no_service), Toast.LENGTH_LONG).show();
break;
case SmsManager.RESULT_ERROR_NULL_PDU: // null pdu
Toast.makeText(context, context.getString(R.string.sms_not_send), Toast.LENGTH_LONG).show();
break;
case SmsManager.RESULT_ERROR_RADIO_OFF: //Radio off
Toast.makeText(context, context.getString(R.string.sms_not_send_no_radio), Toast.LENGTH_LONG).show();
break;
}
}
//detect la reception d'un sms
else if (intent.getAction().equals(DELIVERED_SMS_ACTION_NAME)) {
switch (getResultCode()) {
case Activity.RESULT_OK:
Toast.makeText(context, context.getString(R.string.sms_receive), Toast.LENGTH_LONG).show();
break;
case Activity.RESULT_CANCELED:
Toast.makeText(context, context.getString(R.string.sms_not_receive), Toast.LENGTH_LONG).show();
break;
}
}
}
/**
* Test if device can send SMS
* @param context
* @return
*/
public static boolean canSendSMS(Context context) {
return context.getPackageManager().hasSystemFeature(PackageManager.FEATURE_TELEPHONY);
}
public static void sendSMS(final Context context, String phoneNumber, String message) {
if (!canSendSMS(context)) {
Toast.makeText(context, context.getString(R.string.cannot_send_sms), Toast.LENGTH_LONG).show();
return;
}
PendingIntent sentPI = PendingIntent.getBroadcast(context, 0, new Intent(SENT_SMS_ACTION_NAME), 0);
PendingIntent deliveredPI = PendingIntent.getBroadcast(context, 0, new Intent(DELIVERED_SMS_ACTION_NAME), 0);
final SMSUtils smsUtils = new SMSUtils();
//register for sending and delivery
context.registerReceiver(smsUtils, new IntentFilter(SMSUtils.SENT_SMS_ACTION_NAME));
context.registerReceiver(smsUtils, new IntentFilter(DELIVERED_SMS_ACTION_NAME));
SmsManager sms = SmsManager.getDefault();
ArrayList<String> parts = sms.divideMessage(message);
ArrayList<PendingIntent> sendList = new ArrayList<>();
sendList.add(sentPI);
ArrayList<PendingIntent> deliverList = new ArrayList<>();
deliverList.add(deliveredPI);
sms.sendMultipartTextMessage(phoneNumber, null, parts, sendList, deliverList);
//we unsubscribed in 10 seconds
new Handler().postDelayed(new Runnable() {
@Override
public void run() {
context.unregisterReceiver(smsUtils);
}
}, 10000);
}
}
You can use this to send sms to any number:
public void sendsms(View view) {
String phoneNumber = "+880xxxxxxxxxx";
String message = "Welcome to sms";
Intent intent = new Intent(Intent.ACTION_VIEW, Uri.parse("sms:" + phoneNumber));
intent.putExtra("sms_body", message);
startActivity(intent);
}
Hope this code helps you out :)
public class MainActivity extends Activity {
private int mMessageSentParts;
private int mMessageSentTotalParts;
private int mMessageSentCount;
String SENT = "SMS_SENT";
String DELIVERED = "SMS_DELIVERED";
@Override
protected void onCreate(Bundle savedInstanceState) {
super.onCreate(savedInstanceState);
setContentView(R.layout.activity_main);
Button button=(Button)findViewById(R.id.button1);
button.setOnClickListener(new OnClickListener() {
@Override
public void onClick(View v) {
// TODO Auto-generated method stub
String phoneNumber = "0000000000";
String message = "Hello World!";
sendSMS(phoneNumber,message);
}
});
}
public void sendSMS(String phoneNumber,String message) {
SmsManager smsManager = SmsManager.getDefault();
String SENT = "SMS_SENT";
String DELIVERED = "SMS_DELIVERED";
SmsManager sms = SmsManager.getDefault();
ArrayList<String> parts = sms.divideMessage(message);
int messageCount = parts.size();
Log.i("Message Count", "Message Count: " + messageCount);
ArrayList<PendingIntent> deliveryIntents = new ArrayList<PendingIntent>();
ArrayList<PendingIntent> sentIntents = new ArrayList<PendingIntent>();
PendingIntent sentPI = PendingIntent.getBroadcast(this, 0, new Intent(SENT), 0);
PendingIntent deliveredPI = PendingIntent.getBroadcast(this, 0, new Intent(DELIVERED), 0);
for (int j = 0; j < messageCount; j++) {
sentIntents.add(sentPI);
deliveryIntents.add(deliveredPI);
}
// ---when the SMS has been sent---
registerReceiver(new BroadcastReceiver() {
@Override
public void onReceive(Context arg0, Intent arg1) {
switch (getResultCode()) {
case Activity.RESULT_OK:
Toast.makeText(getBaseContext(), "SMS sent",
Toast.LENGTH_SHORT).show();
break;
case SmsManager.RESULT_ERROR_GENERIC_FAILURE:
Toast.makeText(getBaseContext(), "Generic failure",
Toast.LENGTH_SHORT).show();
break;
case SmsManager.RESULT_ERROR_NO_SERVICE:
Toast.makeText(getBaseContext(), "No service",
Toast.LENGTH_SHORT).show();
break;
case SmsManager.RESULT_ERROR_NULL_PDU:
Toast.makeText(getBaseContext(), "Null PDU",
Toast.LENGTH_SHORT).show();
break;
case SmsManager.RESULT_ERROR_RADIO_OFF:
Toast.makeText(getBaseContext(), "Radio off",
Toast.LENGTH_SHORT).show();
break;
}
}
}, new IntentFilter(SENT));
// ---when the SMS has been delivered---
registerReceiver(new BroadcastReceiver() {
@Override
public void onReceive(Context arg0, Intent arg1) {
switch (getResultCode()) {
case Activity.RESULT_OK:
Toast.makeText(getBaseContext(), "SMS delivered",
Toast.LENGTH_SHORT).show();
break;
case Activity.RESULT_CANCELED:
Toast.makeText(getBaseContext(), "SMS not delivered",
Toast.LENGTH_SHORT).show();
break;
}
}
}, new IntentFilter(DELIVERED));
smsManager.sendTextMessage(phoneNumber, null, message, sentPI, deliveredPI);
/* sms.sendMultipartTextMessage(phoneNumber, null, parts, sentIntents, deliveryIntents); */
}
}
You can omit tel number for letting user just choose from contacts, but inserting your sms text in the body. Code is for Xamarin Android:
var uri = Uri.Parse("smsto:"); //append your number here for explicit nb
var intent = new Intent(Intent.ActionSendto, uri);
intent.PutExtra("sms_body", text);
Context.StartActivity(intent);
where
Context is Xamarin.Essentials.Platform.CurrentActivity ?? Application.Context
Some of what is explained above is meant only for placing an SMS in a 'ready to launch' state.
as Senthil Mg said you can use sms manager to send the sms directly but SMSManager has been moved to android.telephony.SmsManager
I know it's not a lot of more info, but it might help someone some day.
This allows to send text message through existing app. phoneNumber - is String. If you do not wish to specify phone number, use empty string "".
Intent sendIntent = new Intent(Intent.ACTION_SENDTO, Uri.fromParts("smsto", phoneNumber, null));
sendIntent.putExtra("sms_body", "text message");
startActivity(sendIntent);
Try the below code and then call, sendSMS("99999999999", "message"); to send sms in desired number.
//---sends an SMS message to another device---
@SuppressWarnings("deprecation")
private void sendSMS(String phoneNumber, String message)
{
Log.v("phoneNumber",phoneNumber);
Log.v("MEssage",message);
PendingIntent pi = PendingIntent.getActivity(this, 0,
new Intent(this, **DummyClasshere.class**), 0);
SmsManager sms = SmsManager.getDefault();
sms.sendTextMessage(phoneNumber, null, message, pi, null);
}
Please place the following permission into AndroidManifest.xml file.
<uses-permission android:name="android.permission.SEND_SMS"/>
Hope this might help.
Update From the comment: DummyClasshere.class is an activity without doing any process or the class in which u need to navigate.
You can use Object.class in place of DummyClasshere.class.
In Android , we have the class SmsManager which manages SMS operations such as sending data, text, and pdu SMS messages. Get this object by calling the static method SmsManager.getDefault().
Check the following link to get the sample code for sending SMS:
String phoneNumber = "0123456789";
String message = "Hello World!";
SmsManager smsManager = SmsManager.getDefault();
smsManager.sendTextMessage(phoneNumber, null, message, null, null);
Include the following permission in your AndroidManifest.xml file
<uses-permission android:name="android.permission.SEND_SMS" />
This will definitely work, In this, Send message without using any intent .
SmsManager smsManager = SmsManager.getDefault();
smsManager.sendTextMessage("Phone Number", null, "Message", null, null);
This code is used for send message in background (Not showing message composer), It can also work inside the Broadcast receiver. If you want to send a message from Broadcast receiver.
<uses-permission android:name="android.permission.SEND_SMS"/>
Hope this can help u ...
Filename = MainActivity.java
import android.os.Bundle;
import android.app.Activity;
import android.telephony.SmsManager;
import android.view.Menu;
import android.view.inputmethod.InputMethodManager;
import android.widget.*;
import android.view.View.OnClickListener;
import android.view.*;
public class MainActivity extends Activity implements OnClickListener{
Button click;
EditText txt;
TextView txtvw;
@Override
protected void onCreate(Bundle savedInstanceState) {
super.onCreate(savedInstanceState);
setContentView(R.layout.activity_main);
click = (Button)findViewById(R.id.button);
txt = (EditText)findViewById(R.id.editText);
txtvw = (TextView)findViewById(R.id.textView1);
click.setOnClickListener(this);
}
@Override
public void onClick(View v){
txt.setText("");
v = this.getCurrentFocus();
try{
SmsManager sms = SmsManager.getDefault();
sms.sendTextMessage("8017891398",null,"Sent from Android",null,null);
}
catch(Exception e){
txtvw.setText("Message not sent!");
}
if(v != null){
InputMethodManager imm = (InputMethodManager)getSystemService(INPUT_METHOD_SERVICE);
imm.hideSoftInputFromWindow(v.getWindowToken(),0);
}
}
@Override
public boolean onCreateOptionsMenu(Menu menu) {
// Inflate the menu; this adds items to the action bar if it is present.
getMenuInflater().inflate(R.menu.main, menu);
return true;
}
}
add this line in AndroidManifest.xml
<uses-permission android:name="android.permission.SEND_SMS" />
This worked for me.
public void onCreate(Bundle savedInstanceState) {
super.onCreate(savedInstanceState);
setContentView(R.layout.main);
Button btnSendSMS = (Button) findViewById(R.id.btnSendSMS);
btnSendSMS.setOnClickListener(new View.OnClickListener() {
public void onClick(View v) {
sendSMS("5556", "Hi You got a message!");
/*here i can send message to emulator 5556. In Real device
*you can change number*/
}
});
}
//Sends an SMS message to another device
private void sendSMS(String phoneNumber, String message) {
SmsManager sms = SmsManager.getDefault();
sms.sendTextMessage(phoneNumber, null, message, null, null);
}
You can add this line in AndroidManifest.xml
<uses-permission android:name="android.permission.SEND_SMS"/>
Take a look at this
This may be helpful for you.
Send SMS from KitKat and above:- ADD this permission in your AndroidManifest.xml
<uses-permission android:name="android.permission.SEND_SMS"/>
You should have to also implement the runtime permission for Marshmallow and Above Version.
AndroidManifest.xml
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?>
<manifest xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android"
package="com.defaultmessanginggit">
<uses-permission android:name="android.permission.SEND_SMS"/>
<application
android:allowBackup="true"
android:icon="@mipmap/ic_launcher"
android:label="@string/app_name"
android:roundIcon="@mipmap/ic_launcher_round"
android:supportsRtl="true"
android:theme="@style/AppTheme">
<activity
android:name=".ConversationListActivity"
android:label="@string/app_name" >
<intent-filter>
<action android:name="android.intent.action.MAIN" />
<category android:name="android.intent.category.LAUNCHER" />
</intent-filter>
</activity>
<activity
android:name=".ComposeSMSActivity"
android:label="@string/title_activity_compose_sms" >
</activity>
</application>
</manifest>
The code which will be the given below:-
activity_conversation_list.xml
<LinearLayout xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android"
android:layout_width="match_parent"
android:layout_height="match_parent"
xmlns:tools="http://schemas.android.com/tools"
android:orientation="vertical">
<Button
android:id="@+id/btn_send_msg"
android:layout_width="wrap_content"
android:layout_height="wrap_content"
android:text="Message" />
</LinearLayout>
ConversationListActivity.java
public class ConversationListActivity extends FragmentActivity {
/**
* Whether or not the activity is in two-pane mode, i.e. running on a tablet
* device.
*/
private int PERMISSIONS_REQUEST_RECEIVE_SMS = 130;
private Button btn_send_sms;
@Override
protected void onCreate(Bundle savedInstanceState) {
super.onCreate(savedInstanceState);
setContentView(R.layout.activity_conversation_list);
btn_send_sms = (Button) findViewById(R.id.btn_send_msg);
btn_send_sms.setOnClickListener(new View.OnClickListener() {
@Override
public void onClick(View view) {
int hasSendSMSPermission = 0;
if (android.os.Build.VERSION.SDK_INT >= android.os.Build.VERSION_CODES.M) {
hasSendSMSPermission = checkSelfPermission(Manifest.permission.SEND_SMS);
if (hasSendSMSPermission != PackageManager.PERMISSION_GRANTED) {
requestPermissions(new String[]{Manifest.permission.SEND_SMS},
PERMISSIONS_REQUEST_RECEIVE_SMS);
} else if (hasSendSMSPermission == PackageManager.PERMISSION_GRANTED) {
Intent intent = new Intent(ConversationListActivity.this, ComposeSMSActivity.class);
startActivity(intent);
}
}else{
Intent intent = new Intent(ConversationListActivity.this, ComposeSMSActivity.class);
startActivity(intent);
}
}
});
}
}
This is code for sms layout and for sending SMS:-
activity_compose_sms.xml
<LinearLayout xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android"
android:layout_width="match_parent"
android:layout_height="match_parent"
android:orientation="vertical">
<FrameLayout xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android"
xmlns:tools="http://schemas.android.com/tools"
android:id="@+id/container"
android:layout_width="match_parent"
android:layout_height="match_parent"
tools:ignore="MergeRootFrame" />
</LinearLayout>
fragment_compose_sms.xml
<RelativeLayout xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android"
xmlns:tools="http://schemas.android.com/tools"
android:layout_width="match_parent"
android:layout_height="match_parent"
android:paddingLeft="16dp"
android:paddingRight="16dp"
android:paddingTop="16dp"
android:paddingBottom="16dp">
<LinearLayout
android:orientation="vertical"
android:layout_width="fill_parent"
android:layout_height="fill_parent"
android:layout_alignParentTop="true"
android:layout_alignParentStart="true">
<LinearLayout
android:orientation="horizontal"
android:layout_width="match_parent"
android:layout_height="wrap_content">
<TextView
android:layout_width="wrap_content"
android:layout_height="wrap_content"
android:text="@string/compose_to"
android:id="@+id/textView"
android:layout_gravity="center_vertical" />
<EditText
android:layout_width="wrap_content"
android:layout_height="wrap_content"
android:inputType="phone"
android:ems="10"
android:id="@+id/composeEditTextTo" />
</LinearLayout>
<LinearLayout
android:orientation="horizontal"
android:layout_width="match_parent"
android:layout_height="wrap_content">
<TextView
android:layout_width="wrap_content"
android:layout_height="wrap_content"
android:text="@string/compose_message"
android:id="@+id/textView2"
android:layout_gravity="center_vertical" />
<EditText
android:layout_width="wrap_content"
android:layout_height="wrap_content"
android:inputType="textMultiLine"
android:ems="10"
android:id="@+id/composeEditTextMessage"
android:layout_weight="1" />
</LinearLayout>
<LinearLayout
android:orientation="horizontal"
android:layout_width="match_parent"
android:layout_height="wrap_content">
<Button
android:layout_width="wrap_content"
android:layout_height="wrap_content"
android:text="@string/compose_cancel"
android:id="@+id/composeButtonCancel" />
<Button
android:layout_width="wrap_content"
android:layout_height="wrap_content"
android:text="@string/compose_send"
android:id="@+id/composeButtonSend" />
</LinearLayout>
<LinearLayout
android:orientation="vertical"
android:layout_width="match_parent"
android:layout_height="wrap_content"
android:paddingTop="10dp"
android:id="@+id/composeNotDefault"
android:visibility="invisible">
<TextView
android:layout_width="wrap_content"
android:layout_height="wrap_content"
android:textAppearance="?android:attr/textAppearanceMedium"
android:text="@string/compose_not_default"
android:id="@id/composeNotDefault" />
<Button
android:layout_width="wrap_content"
android:layout_height="wrap_content"
android:text="@string/compose_set_default"
android:id="@+id/composeButtonSetDefault" />
</LinearLayout>
</LinearLayout>
</RelativeLayout>
ComposeSMSActivity.java
public class ComposeSMSActivity extends Activity {
Activity mActivity;
@Override
protected void onCreate(Bundle savedInstanceState) {
super.onCreate(savedInstanceState);
setContentView(R.layout.activity_compose_sms);
mActivity = this;
if (savedInstanceState == null) {
getFragmentManager().beginTransaction()
.add(R.id.container, new PlaceholderFragment())
.commit();
}
getActionBar().setDisplayHomeAsUpEnabled(true);
}
public static class PlaceholderFragment extends Fragment {
public PlaceholderFragment() {
}
@Override
public View onCreateView(LayoutInflater inflater, ViewGroup container,
Bundle savedInstanceState) {
final View rootView = inflater.inflate(R.layout.fragment_compose_sms, container, false);
rootView.findViewById(R.id.composeButtonCancel).setOnClickListener(new View.OnClickListener() {
@Override
public void onClick(View v) {
NavUtils.navigateUpTo(getActivity(), new Intent(getActivity(), ConversationListActivity.class));
}
});
rootView.findViewById(R.id.composeButtonSend).setOnClickListener(new View.OnClickListener() {
@Override
public void onClick(View v) {
String recipient = ((TextView) rootView.findViewById(R.id.composeEditTextTo)).getText().toString();
String message = ((TextView) rootView.findViewById(R.id.composeEditTextMessage)).getText().toString();
SmsManager smsManager = SmsManager.getDefault();
smsManager.sendTextMessage(recipient, "ME", message, null, null);
}
});
return rootView;
}
}
}
That's it.
Source: Stackoverflow.com