Just wondering if it's possible somehow to make the CSS content
property insert html code instead string on :before
or :after
an element like:
.header:before{
content: '<a href="#top">Back</a>';
}
this would be quite handy...It could be done through Javascript but using css for this would really make lives easier :)
This question is related to
html
css
pseudo-element
css-content
In CSS3 paged media this is possible using position: running()
and content: element()
.
Example from the CSS Generated Content for Paged Media Module draft:
@top-center {
content: element(heading);
}
.runner {
position: running(heading);
}
.runner can be any element and heading
is an arbitrary name for the slot.
EDIT: to clarify, there is basically no browser support so this was mostly meant to be for future reference/in addition to the 'practical answers' given already.
It is not possible prolly cuz it would be so easy to XSS. Also , current HTML sanitizers that are available don't disallow content
property.
(Definitely not the greatest answer here but I just wanted to share an insight other than the "according to spec... ")
As almost noted in comments to @BoltClock's answer, in modern browsers, you can actually add some html markup to pseudo-elements using the (url()
) in combination with svg's <foreignObject>
element.
You can either specify an URL pointing to an actual svg file, or create it with a dataURI version (data:image/svg+xml; charset=utf8, + encodeURIComponent(yourSvgMarkup)
)
But note that it is mostly a hack and that there are a lot of limitations :
document.styleSheets
. for this part, DOMParser
and XMLSerializer
may help.<img>
tags, this won't work in pseudo-elements (at least as of today, I don't know if it is specified anywhere that it shouldn't, so it may be a not-yet implemented feature).Now, a small demo of some html markup in a pseudo element :
/* _x000D_
** original svg code :_x000D_
*_x000D_
*<svg width="200" height="60"_x000D_
* xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg">_x000D_
*_x000D_
* <foreignObject width="100%" height="100%" x="0" y="0">_x000D_
* <div xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml" style="color: blue">_x000D_
* I am <pre>HTML</pre>_x000D_
* </div>_x000D_
* </foreignObject>_x000D_
*</svg>_x000D_
*_x000D_
*/
_x000D_
#log::after {_x000D_
content: url('data:image/svg+xml;%20charset=utf8,%20%3Csvg%20xmlns%3D%22http%3A%2F%2Fwww.w3.org%2F2000%2Fsvg%22%20height%3D%2260%22%20width%3D%22200%22%3E%0A%0A%20%20%3CforeignObject%20y%3D%220%22%20x%3D%220%22%20height%3D%22100%25%22%20width%3D%22100%25%22%3E%0A%09%3Cdiv%20style%3D%22color%3A%20blue%22%20xmlns%3D%22http%3A%2F%2Fwww.w3.org%2F1999%2Fxhtml%22%3E%0A%09%09I%20am%20%3Cpre%3EHTML%3C%2Fpre%3E%0A%09%3C%2Fdiv%3E%0A%20%20%3C%2FforeignObject%3E%0A%3C%2Fsvg%3E');_x000D_
}
_x000D_
<p id="log">hi</p>
_x000D_
Source: Stackoverflow.com