[python] How to count duplicate rows in pandas dataframe?

If you like to count duplicates on particular column(s):

len(df['one'])-len(df['one'].drop_duplicates())

If you want to count duplicates on entire dataframe:

len(df)-len(df.drop_duplicates())

Or simply you can use DataFrame.duplicated(subset=None, keep='first'):

df.duplicated(subset='one', keep='first').sum()

where

subset : column label or sequence of labels(by default use all of the columns)

keep : {‘first’, ‘last’, False}, default ‘first’

  • first : Mark duplicates as True except for the first occurrence.
  • last : Mark duplicates as True except for the last occurrence.
  • False : Mark all duplicates as True.