Playing mp3 and wav in Java

Question

How can I play an  mp3 and a  wav file in my Java application  I am using Swing  I tried looking on the internet  for something like this example   public void playSound         try           AudioInputStream audioInputStream   AudioSystem getAudioInputStream new File  D  MusicPlayer fml mp3   getAbsoluteFile             Clip clip   AudioSystem getClip            clip open audioInputStream           clip start          catch Exception ex            System out println  Error with playing sound             ex printStackTrace              But  this will only play  wav files   The same with   http   www javaworld com javaworld javatips jw-javatip24 html  I want to be able to play both  mp3 files and  wav files with the same method

User · Answer

Use this library  import sun audio     public void Sound String Path       try          InputStream in   new FileInputStream new File Path            AudioStream audios   new AudioStream in           AudioPlayer player start audios             catch Exception e

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To add MP3 reading support to Java Sound  add the mp3plugin jar of the JMF to the run-time class path of the application   Note that the Clip class has memory limitations that make it unsuitable for more than a few seconds of high quality sound

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Do a search of freshmeat net for JAVE  stands for Java Audio Video Encoder  Library  link here   It s a library for these kinds of things  I don t know if Java has a native mp3 function    You will probably need to wrap the mp3 function and the wav function together  using inheritance and a simple wrapper function  if you want one method to run both types of files

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The easiest way I found was to download the JLayer jar file from http   www javazoom net javalayer sources html and to add it to the Jar library http   www wikihow com Add-JARs-to-Project-Build-Paths-in-Eclipse- 28Java 29  Here is the code for the class  public class SimplePlayer        public SimplePlayer             try                FileInputStream fis   new FileInputStream  File location                  Player playMP3   new Player fis                 playMP3 play                catch Exception e                System out println e                           and here are the imports  import javazoom jl player    import java io FileInputStream

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Nothing worked  but this one perfectly  google and download Jlayer library first  import javazoom jl player Player  import java io FileInputStream   public class MusicPlay      public static void main String   args          try         FileInputStream fs   new FileInputStream  quot audio file path mp3 quot          Player player   new Player fs         player play           catch  Exception e            catch exceptions

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I have other methods for that  the first is    public static void playAudio String filePath        try          InputStream mus   new FileInputStream new File filePath            AudioStream aud   new AudioStream mus        catch Exception e           JOptionPane showMessageDialig null   You have an Error            And the second is    try      JFXPanel x   JFXPanel        String u   new File  021 mp3   toURI   toString        new MediaPlayer new Media u   play      catch Exception e       JOPtionPane showMessageDialog null  e       And if we want to make loop to this audio we use this method   try      AudioData d   new AudioStream new FileInputStream filePath   getData        ContinuousAudioDataStream s   new ContinuousAudioDataStream d       AudioPlayer player start s     catch Exception ex       JOPtionPane showMessageDialog null  ex       if we want to stop this loop we add this libreries in the try   AudioPlayer player stop s     for this third method we add the folowing imports    import java io FileInputStream  import sun audio AudioData  import sun audio AudioStream  import sun audio ContinuousAudioDataStream

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I would recommend using the BasicPlayerAPI  It s open source  very simple and it doesn t require JavaFX  http   www javazoom net jlgui api html  After downloading and extracting the zip-file one should add the following jar-files to the build path of the project    basicplayer3 0 jar all the jars from the lib directory  inside BasicPlayer3 0    Here is a minimalistic usage example   String songName    HungryKidsofHungary-ScatteredDiamonds mp3   String pathToMp3   System getProperty  user dir         songName  BasicPlayer player   new BasicPlayer    try       player open new URL  file        pathToMp3        player play      catch  BasicPlayerException   MalformedURLException e        e printStackTrace        Required imports   import java net MalformedURLException  import java net URL  import javazoom jlgui basicplayer BasicPlayer  import javazoom jlgui basicplayer BasicPlayerException    That s all you need to start playing music  The Player is starting and managing his own playback thread and provides play  pause  resume  stop and seek functionality   For a more advanced usage you may take a look at the jlGui Music Player  It s an open source WinAmp clone  http   www javazoom net jlgui jlgui html  The first class to look at would be PlayerUI  inside the package javazoom jlgui player amp   It demonstrates the advanced features of the BasicPlayer pretty well

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you can play  wav only with java API   import javax sound sampled AudioInputStream  import javax sound sampled AudioSystem  import javax sound sampled Clip    code   AudioInputStream audioIn   AudioSystem getAudioInputStream MyClazz class getResource  music wav     Clip clip   AudioSystem getClip    clip open audioIn   clip start      And play  mp3 with jLayer

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I wrote a pure java mp3 player  mp3transform

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Using MP3 Decoder player converter Maven Dependency   import javazoom jl decoder JavaLayerException  import javazoom jl player Player   import java io FileInputStream  import java io FileNotFoundException   public class PlayAudio   public static void main String   args  throws FileNotFoundException        try           FileInputStream fileInputStream   new FileInputStream  mp mp3            Player player   new Player  fileInputStream            player play            System out println  Song is playing            while true               System out println player getPosition                    catch  Exception e           System out println e

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To give the readers another alternative  I am suggesting JACo MP3 Player library  a cross platform java mp3 player    Features    very low CPU usage   2    incredible small library   90KB  doesn t need JMF  Java Media Framework  easy to integrate in any application easy to integrate in any web page  as applet     For a complete list of its methods and attributes you can check its documentation here   Sample code   import jaco mp3 player MP3Player  import java io File   public class Example1     public static void main String   args        new MP3Player new File  test mp3    play            For more details  I created a simple tutorial here that includes a downloadable sourcecode

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It s been a while since I used it  but JavaLayer is great for MP3 playback

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Using standard javax sound API  a single Maven dependency  completely Open Source  Java 7 or later required   this should be able to play most WAVs  OGG Vorbis and MP3 files  pom xml    lt  --      We have to explicitly instruct Maven to use tritonus-share 0 3 7-2      and NOT 0 3 7-1  otherwise vorbisspi won t work     -- gt   lt dependency gt     lt groupId gt com googlecode soundlibs lt  groupId gt     lt artifactId gt tritonus-share lt  artifactId gt     lt version gt 0 3 7-2 lt  version gt   lt  dependency gt   lt dependency gt     lt groupId gt com googlecode soundlibs lt  groupId gt     lt artifactId gt mp3spi lt  artifactId gt     lt version gt 1 9 5-1 lt  version gt   lt  dependency gt   lt dependency gt     lt groupId gt com googlecode soundlibs lt  groupId gt     lt artifactId gt vorbisspi lt  artifactId gt     lt version gt 1 0 3-1 lt  version gt   lt  dependency gt   Code  import java io File  import java io IOException   import javax sound sampled AudioFormat  import javax sound sampled AudioInputStream  import javax sound sampled AudioSystem  import javax sound sampled DataLine Info  import javax sound sampled LineUnavailableException  import javax sound sampled SourceDataLine  import javax sound sampled UnsupportedAudioFileException   import static javax sound sampled AudioSystem getAudioInputStream  import static javax sound sampled AudioFormat Encoding PCM SIGNED   public class AudioFilePlayer         public static void main String   args            final AudioFilePlayer player   new AudioFilePlayer             player play  quot something mp3 quot            player play  quot something ogg quot                public void play String filePath            final File file   new File filePath             try  final AudioInputStream in   getAudioInputStream file                               final AudioFormat outFormat   getOutFormat in getFormat                 final Info info   new Info SourceDataLine class  outFormat                 try  final SourceDataLine line                         SourceDataLine  AudioSystem getLine info                       if  line    null                        line open outFormat                       line start                        stream getAudioInputStream outFormat  in   line                       line drain                        line stop                                                catch  UnsupportedAudioFileException                   LineUnavailableException                   IOException e                throw new IllegalStateException e                         private AudioFormat getOutFormat AudioFormat inFormat            final int ch   inFormat getChannels             final float rate   inFormat getSampleRate            return new AudioFormat PCM SIGNED  rate  16  ch  ch   2  rate  false               private void stream AudioInputStream in  SourceDataLine line           throws IOException           final byte   buffer   new byte 4096           for  int n   0  n    -1  n   in read buffer  0  buffer length                 line write buffer  0  n                      References   http   odoepner wordpress com 2013 07 19 play-mp3-using-javax-sound-sampled-api-and-mp3spi

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Java FX has Media and MediaPlayer classes which will play mp3 files   Example code    String bip    bip mp3   Media hit   new Media new File bip  toURI   toString     MediaPlayer mediaPlayer   new MediaPlayer hit   mediaPlayer play      You will need the following import statements   import java io File  import javafx scene media Media  import javafx scene media MediaPlayer

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You need to install JMF first  download using this link   File f   new File  D  Songs preview mp3    MediaLocator ml   new MediaLocator f toURL     Player p   Manager createPlayer ml   p start      don t forget to add JMF jar files

[java] Playing .mp3 and .wav in Java?

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