How to resolve git stash conflict without commit

Question

As asked in this question  I also want to know how to resolve a conflicting git stash pop without adding all modifications to a commit  just like  quot git stash pop quot  without a conflict does   My current approach is very uncool because I do it this way   git stash pop    - gt  CONFLICT git stash drop    resolve conflict     add conflict files  git reset HEAD    lt all files that are in commit-mode gt    How to reproduce  mkdir foo  cd foo  git init echo  quot 1 quot   gt  one echo  quot 2 quot   gt  two git add -A  git commit -m  quot first quot  echo  quot 1 1 quot   gt  one echo  quot 2 1 quot   gt  two git stash echo  quot 2 2 quot   gt  two git commit -a -m  quot second quot  echo  quot Only this file would stay in HEAD without the conflict quot   gt  third git add third git stash pop git status  2016-06-27  Added a new file called  third  to the example to show that workarounds like the solution from scy only work for empty HEADs but don t fix the initial problem that the HEAD doesn t have the same content like for a git stash pop without a conflict

User · Answer

It seems that this may be the answer you're looking for, I haven't tried this personally yet, but it seems like it may do the trick. With this command GIT will try to apply the changes as they were before, without trying to add all of them for commit.

git stash apply --index

here is the full explanation:

http://git-scm.com/book/en/Git-Tools-Stashing

User · Answer

git checkout stash --     worked for me   Note  this can be dangerous since it doesn t try to merge the changes from the stash into your working copy  but overwrites it with the stashed files instead  So you can lose your uncommitted changes

User · Answer

git stash branch will works  which creates a new branch for you  checks out the commit you were on when you stashed your work  reapplies your work there  and then drops the stash if it applies successfully  check this

User · Answer

Its not the best way to do it but it works     git stash apply    gt  gt  resolve your conflict  lt  lt     gt  gt  do what you want to do with your code  lt  lt    git checkout HEAD -- file path to your file

User · Answer

Instead of adding the changes you make to resolve the conflict  you can use git reset HEAD file to resolve the conflict without staging your changes   You may have to run this command twice  however  Once to mark the conflict as resolved and once to unstage the changes that were staged by the conflict resolution routine   It is possible that there should be a reset mode that does both of these things simultaneously  although there is not one now

User · Answer

git add   git reset   git add   will stage ALL the files telling git that you have resolved the conflict  git reset will unstage ALL the staged files without creating a commit

User · Answer

No problem there  A simple git reset HEAD is what you re looking for because it leaves your files as modified just like a non-conflicting git stash pop  The only problem is that your conflicting files will still have the conflict tags and git will no longer report them as conflicting with the  quot both modified quot  flag which is useful  To prevent this  just resolve the conflicts  edit and fix the conflicting files  before running git reset HEAD and you re good to go    At the end of this process your stash will remain in the queue  so just do a git stash drop to clear it up  This just happened to me and googled this question  so the solution has been tested  I think that s as clean as it gets

User · Answer

Don t follow other answers  Well  you can follow them     But I don t think that doing a commit and then resetting the branch to remove that commit and similar workarounds suggested in other answers are the clean way to solve this issue   Clean solution  The following solution seems to be much cleaner to me and it s also suggested by the Git itself     try to execute git status in the repository with a conflict   Unmerged paths     use  git reset HEAD  lt file gt      to unstage     use  git add  lt file gt      to mark resolution    So let s do what Git suggests  without doing any useless commits     Manually  or using some merge tool  see below  resolve the conflict s   Use git reset to mark conflict s  as resolved and unstage the changes  You can execute it without any parameters and Git will remove everything from the index  You don t have to execute git add before  Finally  remove the stash with git stash drop  because Git doesn t do that on conflict    Translated to the command-line     git stash pop       resolve conflict s     git reset    git stash drop   Explanation of the default behavior  There are two ways of marking conflicts as resolved  git add and git reset  While git reset marks the conflicts as resolved and removes files from the index  git add also marks the conflicts as resolved  but keeps files in the index   Adding files to the index after a conflict is resolved is on purpose  This way you can differentiate the changes from the previous stash and changes you made after the conflict was resolved  If you don t like it  you can always use git reset to remove everything from the index   Merge tools  I highly recommend using any of 3-way merge tools for resolving conflicts  e g  KDiff3  Meld  etc   instead of doing it manually  It usually solves all or majority of conflicts automatically itself  It s huge time-saver

User · Answer

The fastest way I have found is to resolve the conflict  then do git add -u  and then do git reset HEAD  that doesn t even involve a commit

User · Answer

Suppose you have this scenario where you stash your changes in order to pull from origin  Possibly because your local changes are just debug  true in some settings file  Now you pull and someone has introduced a new setting there  creating a conflict   git status says     On branch master   Unmerged paths       use  git reset HEAD  lt file gt      to unstage       use  git add rm  lt file gt      as appropriate to mark resolution        both modified       src js globals tpl js no changes added to commit  use  git add  and or  git commit -a     Okay  I decided to go with what Git suggested  I resolved the conflict and committed   vim src js globals tpl js   type type type     git commit -a -m WIP      short for  work in progress     Now my working copy is in the state I want  but I have created a commit that I don t want to have  How do I get rid of that commit without modifying my working copy  Wait  there s a popular command for that   git reset HEAD    My working copy has not been changed  but the WIP commit is gone  That s exactly what I wanted   Note that I m not using --soft here  because if there are auto-merged files in your stash  they are auto-staged and thus you d end up with these files being staged again after reset    But there s one more thing left  The man page for git stash pop reminds us that  Applying the state can fail with conflicts  in this case  it is not removed from the stash list  You need to resolve the conflicts by hand and call git stash drop manually afterwards   So that s exactly what we do now   git stash drop   And done

User · Answer

According to git stash questions  after fixing the conflict  git add  lt file gt  is the right course of action   It was after reading this comment that I understood that the changes are automatically added to the index  by design   That s why git add  lt file gt  completes the conflict resolution process

[git] How to resolve git stash conflict without commit?

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