This answer maybe late but I just happened to fix the issue. Here is my c_cpp_properties.json file:
{
"configurations": [
{
"name": "Linux",
"includePath": [
"${workspaceFolder}/**",
"/usr/include/c++/5.4.0/",
"usr/local/include/",
"usr/include/"
],
"defines": [],
"compilerPath": "/usr/bin/gcc",
"cStandard": "c11",
"cppStandard": "c++14",
"intelliSenseMode": "clang-x64"
}
],
"version": 4
}