Make sure your Output Window is visible before hitting the F5 button. If you have your Output Window maximized, occasionally Visual Studio does not re-open the Output Window when you restart it.
Simple fix: 1. Restart Visual Studio 2. BEFORE building a project, use View->Output Window
Now when you build, it should work.
(I'm pretty sure deleting .suo and .user files only works because it resets Visual Studio to its default layout, which ensures the Output Window is visible.)