[java] Adding JPanel to JFrame

I have a program in which a JPanel is added to a JFrame:

public class Test{

    Test2 test = new Test2();
    JFrame frame = new JFrame();

    Test(){

    ...
    frame.setLayout(new BorderLayout());
    frame.add(test, BorderLayout.CENTER);
    ...

    }

    //main

    ...

    }

    public class Test2{

    JPanel test2 = new JPanel();

    Test2(){

    ...

    }

}

I get an error asking me to change type of 'panel' to 'component'. I do I fix this error? It wants me to do: Component panel = new Component();

This question is related to java swing jframe jpanel

The answer is


Test2 test = new Test2();
...
frame.add(test, BorderLayout.CENTER);

Are you sure of this? test is NOT a component! To do what you're trying to do you should let Test2 extend JPanel !


do it simply

public class Test{
    public Test(){
        design();
    }//end Test()

public void design(){
    JFame f = new JFrame();
    f.setSize(int w, int h);
    f.setDefaultCloseOperation(JFrame.DISPOSE_ON_CLOSE);
    f.setVisible(true);
    JPanel p = new JPanel(); 
    f.getContentPane().add(p);
}

public static void main(String[] args){
     EventQueue.invokeLater(new Runnable(){
     public void run(){
         try{
             new Test();
         }catch(Exception e){
             e.printStackTrace();
         }

 }
         );
}

}

Your Test2 class is not a Component, it has a Component which is a difference.

Either you do something like

frame.add(test.getPanel() );

after you introduced a getter for the panel in your class, or you make sure your Test2 class becomes a Component (e.g. by extending a JPanel)


Instead of having your Test2 class contain a JPanel, you should have it subclass JPanel:

public class Test2 extends JPanel {

Test2(){

...

}

More details:

JPanel is a subclass of Component, so any method that takes a Component as an argument can also take a JPanel as an argument.

Older versions didn't let you add directly to a JFrame; you had to use JFrame.getContentPane().add(Component). If you're using an older version, this might also be an issue. Newer versions of Java do let you call JFrame.add(Component) directly.


Examples related to java

Under what circumstances can I call findViewById with an Options Menu / Action Bar item? How much should a function trust another function How to implement a simple scenario the OO way Two constructors How do I get some variable from another class in Java? this in equals method How to split a string in two and store it in a field How to do perspective fixing? String index out of range: 4 My eclipse won't open, i download the bundle pack it keeps saying error log

Examples related to swing

Calling another method java GUI Read input from a JOptionPane.showInputDialog box Call japplet from jframe Java JTable getting the data of the selected row What does .pack() do? How to add row of data to Jtable from values received from jtextfield and comboboxes How can I check that JButton is pressed? If the isEnable() is not work? Load arrayList data into JTable How to draw a circle with given X and Y coordinates as the middle spot of the circle? Simplest way to set image as JPanel background

Examples related to jframe

JFrame background image JFrame: How to disable window resizing? Adding image to JFrame How to make a JFrame button open another JFrame class in Netbeans? How to layout multiple panels on a jFrame? (java) How to add text to JFrame? JFrame.dispose() vs System.exit() JPanel vs JFrame in Java Adding JPanel to JFrame Limiting the number of characters in a JTextField

Examples related to jpanel

What does .pack() do? How to draw a circle with given X and Y coordinates as the middle spot of the circle? Simplest way to set image as JPanel background How to layout multiple panels on a jFrame? (java) add controls vertically instead of horizontally using flow layout JPanel vs JFrame in Java Align text in JLabel to the right Adding JPanel to JFrame Java :Add scroll into text area JPanel setBackground(Color.BLACK) does nothing