invalid grant trying to get oAuth token from google

Question

I keep getting an invalid grant error on trying to get an oAuth token from Google to connect to their contacts api  All the information is correct and I have tripple checked this so kind of stumped   Does anyone know what may be causing this issue  I have tried setting up a different client id for it but I get the same result  I have tried connecting many different ways including trying the force authentication  but still the same result

User · Answer

The code you obtain in the URL after user consent has a very short expiry  Please obtain the code again and attempt to get access token within seconds  you have to hurry  and it should work  I can t find out the expiry period of code but it s literally very short

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I encountered the same problem  For me  I fixed this by using Email Address  the string that ends with     developer gserviceaccount com  instead of Client ID for client id parameter value  The naming set by Google is confusing here

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If you are sanitizing user input  For example    GET  code   in php  Make sure you don t accidentally replace something in the code   The regex I am using is now    A-Za-z0-9  -

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Look at this https   dev to risafj beginner-s-guide-to-oauth-understanding-access-tokens-and-authorization-codes-2988  First you need an access token    code     GET  code      clientid    xxxxxxx apps googleusercontent com    clientsecret    xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx     ch   curl init    curl setopt  ch  CURLOPT URL   https   www googleapis com oauth2 v4 token    curl setopt  ch  CURLOPT POST  1   curl setopt  ch  CURLOPT POSTFIELDS   client id   urlencode  clientid    amp client secret   urlencode  clientsecret    amp code   urlencode  code    amp grant type authorization code amp redirect uri    urlencode  https   yourdomain com     curl setopt  ch  CURLOPT HTTPHEADER  array  Content-Type  application x-www-form-urlencoded      curl setopt  ch  CURLOPT RETURNTRANSFER  true    server output   curl exec  ch   curl close   ch     server output   json decode  server output    access token    server output- gt access token   refresh token    server output- gt refresh token   expires in    server output- gt expires in    Safe the Access Token and the Refresh Token and the expire in  in a Database  The Access Token expires after  expires in seconds  Than you need to grab a new Access Token  and safe it in the Database  with the following Request    ch   curl init    curl setopt  ch  CURLOPT URL   https   www googleapis com oauth2 v4 token    curl setopt  ch  CURLOPT POST  1   curl setopt  ch  CURLOPT POSTFIELDS   client id   urlencode  clientid    amp client secret   urlencode  clientsecret    amp refresh token   urlencode  refresh token    amp grant type refresh token    curl setopt  ch  CURLOPT HTTPHEADER  array  Content-Type  application x-www-form-urlencoded      curl setopt  ch  CURLOPT RETURNTRANSFER  true    server output   curl exec  ch   curl close   ch     server output   json decode  server output    access token    server output- gt access token   expires in    server output- gt expires in    Bear in Mind to add the redirect uri Domain to your Domains in your Google Console  https   console cloud google com apis credentials in the Tab  OAuth 2 0-Client-IDs   There you find also your Client-ID and Client-Secret

User · Answer

You might have to remove a stale invalid OAuth response    Credit  node js google oauth2 sample stopped working invalid grant  Note  An OAuth response will also become invalid if the password used in the initial authorization has been changed   If in a bash environment  you can use the following to remove the stale response   rm  Users  lt username gt   credentials  lt authorization json gt

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Although this is an old question  it seems like many still encounter it - we spent days on end tracking this down ourselves   In the OAuth2 spec   invalid grant  is sort of a catch-all for all errors related to invalid expired revoked tokens  auth grant or refresh token    For us  the problem was two-fold      User has actively revoked access to our app Makes sense  but get this  12 hours after revocation  Google stops sending the error message in their response     error description         Token has been revoked     It s rather misleading because you ll assume that the error message is there at all times which is not the case  You can check whether your app still has access at the apps permission page  User has reset recovered their Google password In December 2015  Google changed their default behaviour so that password resets for non-Google Apps users would automatically revoke all the user s apps refresh tokens  On revocation  the error message follows the same rule as the case before  so you ll only get the  error description  in the first 12 hours  There doesn t seem to be any way of knowing whether the user manually revoked access  intentful  or it happened because of a password reset  side-effect     Apart from those  there s a myriad of other potential causes that could trigger the error    Server clock time is out of sync Not authorized for offline access Throttled by Google Using expired refresh tokens User has been inactive for 6 months Use service worker email instead of client ID Too many access tokens in short time Client SDK might be outdated Incorrect incomplete refresh token   I ve written a short article summarizing each item with some debugging guidance to help find the culprit  Hope it helps

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I had this problem after enabling a new service API on the Google console and trying to use the previously made credentials   To fix the problem  I had to go back to the credential page  clicking on the credential name  and clicking  Save  again  After that  I could authenticate just fine

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After considering and trying all of the other ways here  here s how I solved the issue in nodejs with the googleapis module in conjunction with the request module  which I used to fetch the tokens instead of the provided getToken   method   const request   require  request       SETUP GOOGLE AUTH var google   require  googleapis    const oAuthConfigs   rootRequire  config oAuthConfig   const googleOAuthConfigs   oAuthConfigs google    for google OAuth  https   github com google google-api-nodejs-client var OAuth2   google auth OAuth2  var googleOAuth2Client   new OAuth2      process env GOOGLE OAUTH CLIENT ID    googleOAuthConfigs clientId       process env GOOGLE OAUTH CLIENT SECRET    googleOAuthConfigs clientSecret       process env GOOGLE OAUTH CLIENT REDIRECT URL    googleOAuthConfigs callbackUrl       generate a url that asks permissions for Google  and Google Calendar scopes https   developers google com identity protocols googlescopes monitoringv3   var googleOAuth2ClientScopes          https   www googleapis com auth plus me        https   www googleapis com auth userinfo email      var googleOAuth2ClientRedirectURL   process env GOOGLE OAUTH CLIENT REDIRECT URL    googleOAuthConfigs callbackUrl    var googleOAuth2ClientAuthUrl   googleOAuth2Client generateAuthUrl     access type   offline       online   default  or  offline   gets refresh token    scope  googleOAuth2ClientScopes    If you only need one scope you can pass it as string        AFTER SETUP  THE FOLLOWING IS FOR OBTAINING TOKENS FROM THE AUTHCODE           const ci   process env GOOGLE OAUTH CLIENT ID    googleOAuthConfigs clientId         const cs   process env GOOGLE OAUTH CLIENT SECRET    googleOAuthConfigs clientSecret         const ru   process env GOOGLE OAUTH CLIENT REDIRECT URL    googleOAuthConfigs callbackUrl         var oauth2Client   new OAuth2 ci  cs  ru            var hostUrl    https   www googleapis com           hostUrl      oauth2 v4 token code     authCode     amp client id     ci     amp client secret     cs     amp redirect uri     ru     amp grant type authorization code           request post  url  hostUrl   function optionalCallback err  httpResponse  data                   Now tokens contains an access token and an optional refresh token  Save them              if  err                      SUCCESS  We got the tokens                 const tokens   JSON parse data                  oauth2Client setCredentials tokens                      AUTHENTICATED PROCEED AS DESIRED                  googlePlus people get   userId   me   auth  oauth2Client    function err  response                       handle err and response                     if  err                            res status 200  json response                         else                           console error   google exchange 1   err message                           handleError res  err message   Failed to retrieve google person                                                            else                   console log   google exchange 2   err message                   handleError res  err message   Failed to get access tokens   err code                               I simply use request to make the api request via HTTP as described here   https   developers google com identity protocols OAuth2WebServer offline  POST  oauth2 v4 token HTTP 1 1 Host  www googleapis com Content-Type  application x-www-form-urlencoded  code 4 P7q7W91a-oMsCeLvIaQm6bTrgtp7 amp  client id 8819981768 apps googleusercontent com amp  client secret  client secret  amp  redirect uri https   oauth2 example com code amp  grant type authorization code

User · Answer

I ran into this problem when I didn t explicitly request  offline  access when sending the user to the OAuth  Do you want to give this app permission to touch your stuff   page   Make sure you specify access type offline in your request   Details here  https   developers google com accounts docs OAuth2WebServer offline   Also  I think Google added this restriction in late 2011   If you have old tokens from before then  you ll need to send your users to the permission page to authorize offline use

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Try change your url for requst to   https   www googleapis com oauth2 v4 token

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This is a silly answer  but the problem for me was that I failed to realize I already had been issued an active oAuth token for my google user which I failed to store  The solution in this case is to go to the api console and reset the client secret   There are numerous other answers on SO to this effect for example Reset Client Secret OAuth2 - Do clients need to re-grant access

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We tried so many things  and in the end the issue was that the client had turned  quot Less Secure App Access quot  off in their Google Account settings  To turn this on   Go to https   myaccount google com  and manage account Go to the Security tab Turn Less secure app access on   I hope this saves someone some time

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If you re testing this out in postman   insomnia and are just trying to get it working  hint  the server auth code  code parameter  is only good once  Meaning if you stuff up any of the other parameters in the request and get back a 400  you ll need to use a new server auth code or you ll just get another 400

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For me the issues was I had multiple clients in my project and I am pretty sure this is perfectly alright  but  I deleted all the client for that project and created a new one and all started working for me   Got this idea fro WP SMTP plugin help support forum  I am not able to find out that link for reference

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if you are using scribe library  just set up the offline mode  like bonkydog suggested here is the code    OAuthService service   new ServiceBuilder   provider Google2Api class  apiKey clientId  apiSecret apiSecret                   callback callbackUrl  scope SCOPE  offline true                   build      https   github com codolutions scribe-java

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Solved by removing all Authorized redirect URIs in Google console for the project  I use server side flow when you use  postmessage  as redirect URI

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In my case  the issue was in my code  Mistakenly I ve tried to initiate client 2 times with the same tokens  If none of the answers above helped make sure you do not generate 2 instances of the client    My code before the fix    def gc service       oauth client   Signet  OAuth2  Client new client options        oauth client code   params  code        response   oauth client fetch access token        session  authorization    response       oauth client update  session  authorization          gc service   Google  Apis  CalendarV3  CalendarService new       gc service authorization   oauth client        gc service     end   primary calendar id   gc service list calendar lists items select  amp  primary  first id  gc service insert acl primary calendar id  acl rule object  send notifications  false    as soon as I change it to  use only one instance      gc service   gc service primary calendar id    gc service list calendar lists items select  amp  primary  first id   gc service insert acl primary calendar id  acl rule object  send notifications  false    it fixed my issues with grant type

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My issue was that I used this URL   https   accounts google com o oauth2 token   When I should have used this URL   https   www googleapis com oauth2 v4 token   This was testing a service account which wanted offline access to the Storage engine

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There are two major reasons for invalid grant error which you have to take care prior to the POST request for Refresh Token and Access Token    Request header must contain  content-type  application x-www-form-urlencoded  Your request payload should be url encoded Form Data  don t send as json object    RFC 6749 OAuth 2 0 defined invalid grant as  The provided authorization grant  e g   authorization code  resource owner credentials  or refresh token is invalid  expired  revoked  does not match the redirection URI used in the authorization request  or was issued to another client   I found another good article  here you will find many other reasons for this error   https   blog timekit io google-oauth-invalid-grant-nightmare-and-how-to-fix-it-9f4efaf1da35

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There is a undocumented timeout between when you first redirect the user to the google authentication page  and get back a code   and when you take the returned code and post it to the token url  It works fine for me with the actual google supplied client id as opposed to an  undocumented email address   I just needed to start the process again

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I ran into this same problem despite specifying the  offline  access type in my request as per bonkydog s answer   Long story short I found that the solution described here worked for me   https   groups google com forum   topic google-analytics-data-export-api 4uNaJtquxCs  In essence  when you add an OAuth2 Client in your Google API s console Google will give you a  Client ID  and an  Email address   assuming you select  webapp  as your client type    And despite Google s misleading naming conventions  they expect you to send the  Email address  as the value of the client id parameter when you access their OAuth2 API s     This applies when calling both of these URL s    https   accounts google com o oauth2 auth https   accounts google com o oauth2 token   Note that the call to the first URL will succeed if you call it with your  Client ID  instead of your  Email address    However using the code returned from that request will not work when attempting to get a bearer token from the second URL   Instead you will get an  Error 400  and an  invalid grant  message

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for me I had to make sure that the redirect uri is an exact match to the one in the developer console Authorised redirect URIs  that fixed it for me  I was able to debug and know what exactly was the issue after switching from https   accounts google com o oauth2 token to https   www googleapis com oauth2 v4 token  I got a proper error     error    redirect uri mismatch     error description    Bad Request

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in this site console developers google com  this console board select your project input the oath url  the oauth callback url will redirect when the oauth success

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Using a Android clientId  no client secret  I was getting the following error response       error    invalid grant     error description    Missing code verifier       I cannot find any documentation for the field  code verifier  but I discovered if you set it to equal values in both the authorization and token requests it will remove this error   I m not sure what the intended value should be or if it should be secure  It has some minimum length  16  characters  but I found setting to null also works   I am using AppAuth for the authorization request in my Android client which has a setCodeVerifier   function   AuthorizationRequest authRequest   new AuthorizationRequest Builder                                      serviceConfiguration                                      provider getClientId                                        ResponseTypeValues CODE                                      provider getRedirectUri                                                              setScope provider getScope                                 setCodeVerifier null                               build      Here is an example token request in node   request post     https   www googleapis com oauth2 v4 token       form         code    4 xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx        code verifier   null       client id    xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx apps googleusercontent com        client secret   null       redirect uri    com domain app  oauth2redirect        grant type    authorization code           function  error  response  body        if   error  amp  amp  response statusCode    200          console log  Success           else         console log response statusCode         error              console log body            I tested and this works with both https   www googleapis com oauth2 v4 token and https   accounts google com o oauth2 token   If you are using GoogleAuthorizationCodeTokenRequest instead   final GoogleAuthorizationCodeTokenRequest req   new GoogleAuthorizationCodeTokenRequest                      TRANSPORT                      JSON FACTORY                      getClientId                        getClientSecret                        code                      redirectUrl    req set  code verifier   null             GoogleTokenResponse response   req execute

User · Answer

I had the same error message  invalid grant  and it was because the  authResult  code   send from client side javascript was not received correctly on the server    Try to output it back from the server to see if it is correct and not an empty string

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For future folks    I read many articles and blogs but had luck with solution below     GoogleTokenResponse tokenResponse         new GoogleAuthorizationCodeTokenRequest            new NetHttpTransport              JacksonFactory getDefaultInstance               https   www googleapis com oauth2 v4 token             clientId            clientSecret            authCode                  Redirect Url       setScopes scopes        setGrantType  authorization code         execute      This blog depicts different cases in which  invalid grant  error comes   Enjoy

[google-api] invalid_grant trying to get oAuth token from google

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