We have a component that has a dynamically built form. The code to add a control with validators might look like this:
var c = new FormControl('', Validators.required);
But let's say that I want to add 2nd Validator later. How can we accomplish this? We cannot find any documentation on this online. I did find though in the form controls there is setValidators
this.form.controls["firstName"].setValidators
but it is not clear how to add a new or custom validator.
This question is related to
angular
forms
angular-reactive-forms
If you are using reactiveFormModule and have formGroup defined like this:
public exampleForm = new FormGroup({
name: new FormControl('Test name', [Validators.required, Validators.minLength(3)]),
email: new FormControl('[email protected]', [Validators.required, Validators.maxLength(50)]),
age: new FormControl(45, [Validators.min(18), Validators.max(65)])
});
than you are able to add a new validator (and keep old ones) to FormControl with this approach:
this.exampleForm.get('age').setValidators([
Validators.pattern('^[0-9]*$'),
this.exampleForm.get('age').validator
]);
this.exampleForm.get('email').setValidators([
Validators.email,
this.exampleForm.get('email').validator
]);
FormControl.validator returns a compose validator containing all previously defined validators.
I think the selected answer is not correct, as the original question is "how to add a new validator after create the formControl".
As far as I know, that's not possible. The only thing you can do, is create the array of validators dynamicaly.
But what we miss is to have a function addValidator() to not override the validators already added to the formControl. If anybody has an answer for that requirement, would be nice to be posted here.
To add onto what @Delosdos has posted.
Set a validator for a control in the FormGroup
:
this.myForm.controls['controlName'].setValidators([Validators.required])
Remove the validator from the control in the FormGroup:
this.myForm.controls['controlName'].clearValidators()
Update the FormGroup once you have run either of the above lines.
this.myForm.controls['controlName'].updateValueAndValidity()
This is an amazing way to programmatically set your form validation.
In addition to Eduard Void answer here's the addValidators
method:
declare module '@angular/forms' {
interface FormControl {
addValidators(validators: ValidatorFn[]): void;
}
}
FormControl.prototype.addValidators = function(this: FormControl, validators: ValidatorFn[]) {
if (!validators || !validators.length) {
return;
}
this.clearValidators();
this.setValidators( this.validator ? [ this.validator, ...validators ] : validators );
};
Using it you can set validators dynamically:
some_form_control.addValidators([ first_validator, second_validator ]);
some_form_control.addValidators([ third_validator ]);
Source: Stackoverflow.com