I have several sets of static .html files on my server, and I would like use nginx to serve them directly. For example, nginx should serve an URI of the following pattern:
www.mysite.com/public/doc/foo/bar.html
with the .html file that is located at /home/www-data/mysite/public/doc/foo/bar.html. You can think of foo as the set name, and bar as the file name here.
I wonder whether the following piece of nginx config would do the job:
server {
listen 8080;
server_name www.mysite.com mysite.com;
error_log /home/www-data/logs/nginx_www.error.log;
error_page 404 /404.html;
location /public/doc/ {
autoindex on;
alias /home/www-data/mysite/public/doc/;
}
location = /404.html {
alias /home/www-data/mysite/static/html/404.html;
}
}
In other words, all requests of the pattern /public/doc/.../....html are going to be handled by nginx, and if any given URI is not found, a default www.mysite.com/404.html is returned.
This question is related to
nginx
static-files
It should work, however http://nginx.org/en/docs/http/ngx_http_core_module.html#alias says:
When location matches the last part of the directive’s value: it is better to use the root directive instead:
which would yield:
server {
listen 8080;
server_name www.mysite.com mysite.com;
error_log /home/www-data/logs/nginx_www.error.log;
error_page 404 /404.html;
location /public/doc/ {
autoindex on;
root /home/www-data/mysite;
}
location = /404.html {
root /home/www-data/mysite/static/html;
}
}
Source: Stackoverflow.com