How to execute python file in linux

Question

I am using linux mint  and to run a python file I have to type in the terminal  python  file path   so is there way to make the file executable  and make it run the python command automatically when I doublr click it   And since I stopped dealing with windows ages ago  I wonder if the  py files there are also automatically executable or do I need some steps   Thanks

User · Answer

1 save your file name as hey py with the below given hello world script      usr bin python print  Hello  world      2 open the terminal in that directory    python hey py     or if you are using python3 then    python3 hey py

User · Answer

You have to add a shebang  A shebang is the first line of the file  Its what the system is looking for in order to execute a file   It should look like that       usr bin env python   or the real path     usr bin python   You should also check the file have the right to be execute  chmod  x file py  As Fabian said  take a look to Wikipedia   Wikipedia - Shebang  en

User · Answer

Add to top of the code       usr bin python   Then  run the following command on the terminal   chmod  x yourScriptFile

User · Answer

yes there is  add      usr bin env python   to the beginning of the file and do   chmod u rx  lt file gt   assuming your user owns the file  otherwise maybe adjust the group or world permissions    py files under windows are associated with python as the program to run when opening them just like MS word is run when opening a  docx for example

User · Answer

Add this at the top of your file      usr bin python   This is a shebang  You can read more about it on Wikipedia   After that  you must make the file executable via   chmod  x your script py

User · Answer

I suggest that you add     usr bin env python   instead of    usr bin python at the top of the file  The reason for this is that the python installation may be in different folders in different distros or different computers  By using env you make sure that the system finds python and delegates the script s execution to it   As said before to make the script executable  something like   chmod u x name of script py   should do

User · Answer

If you have python 3 installed then add this line to the top of the file       usr bin env python3   You should also check the file have the right to be execute  chmod  x file py  For more details  follow the official forum   https   askubuntu com questions 761365 how-to-run-a-python-program-directly

[python] How to execute python file in linux

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