I'm trying to create and use a custom package in Go. It's probably something very obvious but I cannot find much information about this. Basically, I have these two files in the same folder:
mylib.go
package mylib
type SomeType struct {
}
main.go
package main
import (
"mylib"
)
func main() {
}
When I try to go run main.go
, I get this error:
main.go:4:2: import "mylib": cannot find package
I've tried to run go build mylib.go
first but it doesn't seem to be doing anything (no file generated, no error message). So any idea how I could do this?
I am an experienced programmer, but, quite new into Go world ! And I confess I've faced few difficulties to understand Go... I faced this same problem when trying to organize my go files in sub-folders. The way I did it :
GO_Directory ( the one assigned to $GOPATH )
GO_Directory //the one assigned to $GOPATH
__MyProject
_____ main.go
_____ Entites
_____ Fiboo // in my case, fiboo is a database name
_________ Client.go // in my case, Client is a table name
On File MyProject\Entities\Fiboo\Client.go
package Fiboo
type Client struct{
ID int
name string
}
on file MyProject\main.go
package main
import(
Fiboo "./Entity/Fiboo"
)
var TableClient Fiboo.Client
func main(){
TableClient.ID = 1
TableClient.name = 'Hugo'
// do your things here
}
( I am running Go 1.9 on Ubuntu 16.04 )
And remember guys, I am newbie on Go. If what I am doing is bad practice, let me know !
For this kind of folder structure:
main.go
mylib/
mylib.go
The simplest way is to use this:
import (
"./mylib"
)
I try so many ways but the best I use go.mod and put
module nameofProject.com
and then i import from same project I use
import("nameofProject.com/folder")
It's very useful to create project in any place
another solution:
add src/myproject
to $GOPATH.
Then import "mylib"
will compile.
For a project hosted on GitHub, here's what people usually do:
github.com/
laike9m/
myproject/
mylib/
mylib.go
...
main.go
mylib.go
package mylib
...
main.go
import "github.com/laike9m/myproject/mylib"
...
Source: Stackoverflow.com