[html] How to make in CSS an overlay over an image?

You can achieve this with this simple CSS/HTML:

.image-container {
    position: relative;
    width: 200px;
    height: 300px;
}
.image-container .after {
    position: absolute;
    top: 0;
    left: 0;
    width: 100%;
    height: 100%;
    display: none;
    color: #FFF;
}
.image-container:hover .after {
    display: block;
    background: rgba(0, 0, 0, .6);
}

HTML

<div class="image-container">
    <img src="http://lorempixel.com/300/200" />
    <div class="after">This is some content</div>
</div>

Demo: http://jsfiddle.net/6Mt3Q/


UPD: Here is one nice final demo with some extra stylings.

_x000D_
_x000D_
.image-container {_x000D_
    position: relative;_x000D_
    display: inline-block;_x000D_
}_x000D_
.image-container img {display: block;}_x000D_
.image-container .after {_x000D_
    position: absolute;_x000D_
    top: 0;_x000D_
    left: 0;_x000D_
    width: 100%;_x000D_
    height: 100%;_x000D_
    display: none;_x000D_
    color: #FFF;_x000D_
}_x000D_
.image-container:hover .after {_x000D_
    display: block;_x000D_
    background: rgba(0, 0, 0, .6);_x000D_
}_x000D_
.image-container .after .content {_x000D_
    position: absolute;_x000D_
    bottom: 0;_x000D_
    font-family: Arial;_x000D_
    text-align: center;_x000D_
    width: 100%;_x000D_
    box-sizing: border-box;_x000D_
    padding: 5px;_x000D_
}_x000D_
.image-container .after .zoom {_x000D_
    color: #DDD;_x000D_
    font-size: 48px;_x000D_
    position: absolute;_x000D_
    top: 50%;_x000D_
    left: 50%;_x000D_
    margin: -30px 0 0 -19px;_x000D_
    height: 50px;_x000D_
    width: 45px;_x000D_
    cursor: pointer;_x000D_
}_x000D_
.image-container .after .zoom:hover {_x000D_
    color: #FFF;_x000D_
}
_x000D_
<link href="//netdna.bootstrapcdn.com/font-awesome/4.0.3/css/font-awesome.min.css" rel="stylesheet"/>_x000D_
_x000D_
<div class="image-container">_x000D_
    <img src="http://lorempixel.com/300/180" />_x000D_
    <div class="after">_x000D_
        <span class="content">This is some content. It can be long and span several lines.</span>_x000D_
        <span class="zoom">_x000D_
            <i class="fa fa-search"></i>_x000D_
        </span>_x000D_
    </div>_x000D_
</div>
_x000D_
_x000D_
_x000D_

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