[html] How can I change the Bootstrap default font family using font from Google?

I am creating a blog site and I want to change the Bootstrap font. In my import CSS in header I added this font

<link href='http://fonts.googleapis.com/css?family=Oswald:400,300,700' rel='stylesheet' type='text/css'>

How can I use this as my bootstrap default font?

I know this is a late answer but you could manually change the 7 font declarations in the latest version of Bootstrap:

html {
  font-family: sans-serif;
}

body {
  font-family: sans-serif;
}

pre, code, kbd, samp {
  font-family: monospace;
}

input, button, select, optgroup, textarea {
  font-family: inherit;
}

.tooltip {
  font-family: sans-serif;
}

.popover {
  font-family: sans-serif;
}

.text-monospace {
  font-family: monospace;
}

Good luck.

This is the best and easy way to import font from google and
this is also a standard method to import font

Paste this code on your index page or on header

<link href='http://fonts.googleapis.com/css?family=Oswald:400,300,700' rel='stylesheet' type='text/css'>

other method is to import on css like this:

@import url(http://fonts.googleapis.com/css?family=Oswald:400,300,700);

on your Css file as this code

body {
  font-family: 'Oswald', sans-serif !important;
}

Note : The @import code line will be the first lines in your css file (style.css, etc.css). They can be used in any of the .css files and should always be the first line in these files. The following is an example:

If you have a custom.css file, in there, just do something like:

font-family: "Oswald", Helvetica, Arial, sans-serif!important;

I am using React Bootstrap, which is based on Bootstrap 4. The approach is to use Sass, simliar to Nelson Rothermel's answer above.

The idea is to override Bootstraps Sass variable for font family in your custom Sass file. If you are using Google Fonts, then make sure you import it at the top of your custom Sass file.

For example, my custom Sass file is called custom.sass with the following content:

@import url('https://fonts.googleapis.com/css2?family=Dancing+Script&display=swap');
   
$font-family-sans-serif: "Dancing Script", -apple-system, BlinkMacSystemFont, "Segoe UI", Roboto, "Helvetica Neue", Arial, "Noto Sans", sans-serif, "Apple Color Emoji", "Segoe UI Emoji", "Segoe UI Symbol", "Noto Color Emoji" !default;

I simply added the font I want to the front of the default values, which can be found in ..\node_modules\boostrap\dist\scss\_variables.scss.

How the custom.scss file is used is shown here, which is obtained from here, which is obtained from here...

Because the React app is created by the Create-React-App utility, there's no need to go through all the crufts like Gulp; I just saved the files and React will compile the Sass for me automagically behind the scene.

If you use Sass, there are Bootstrap variables are defined with !default, among which you'll find font families. You can just set the variables in your own .scss file before including the Bootstrap Sass file and !default will not overwrite yours. Here's a good explanation of how !default works: https://thoughtbot.com/blog/sass-default.

Here's an untested example using Bootstrap 4, npm, Gulp, gulp-sass and gulp-cssmin to give you an idea how you could hook this up together.

package.json

{
  "devDependencies": {
    "bootstrap": "4.0.0-alpha.6",
    "gulp": "3.9.1",
    "gulp-sass": "3.1.0",
    "gulp-cssmin": "0.2.0"
  }
}

mysite.scss

@import "./myvariables";

// Bootstrap
@import "bootstrap/scss/variables";
// ... need to include other bootstrap files here.  Check node_modules\bootstrap\scss\bootstrap.scss for a list

_myvariables.scss

// For a list of Bootstrap variables you can override, look at node_modules\bootstrap\scss\_variables.scss

// These are the defaults, but you can override any values
$font-family-sans-serif: -apple-system, system-ui, BlinkMacSystemFont, "Segoe UI", Roboto, "Helvetica Neue", Arial, sans-serif !default;
$font-family-serif:      Georgia, "Times New Roman", Times, serif !default;
$font-family-monospace:  Menlo, Monaco, Consolas, "Liberation Mono", "Courier New", monospace !default;
$font-family-base:       $font-family-sans-serif !default;

gulpfile.js

var gulp = require("gulp"),
    sass = require("gulp-sass"),
    cssmin = require("gulp-cssmin");

gulp.task("transpile:sass", function() {
    return gulp.src("./mysite.scss")
        .pipe(sass({ includePaths: "./node_modules" }).on("error", sass.logError))
        .pipe(cssmin())
        .pipe(gulp.dest("./css/"));
});

index.html

<html>
    <head>
        <link rel="stylesheet" type="text/css" href="mysite.css" />
    </head>
    <body>
        ...
    </body>
</html>

I think the best and cleanest way would be to get a custom download of bootstrap.

http://getbootstrap.com/customize/

You can then change the font-defaults in the Typography (in that link). This then gives you a .Less file that you can make further changes to defaults with later.

Another way is to download source code then change following vaiables in variables.less

@font-family-sans-serif:  "Helvetica Neue", Helvetica, Arial, sans-serif;
@font-family-serif:       Georgia, "Times New Roman", Times, serif;
//** Default monospace fonts for `<code>`, `<kbd>`, and `<pre>`.
@font-family-monospace:   Menlo, Monaco, Consolas, "Courier New", monospace;
@font-family-base:        @font-family-sans-serif;

And then compile it to .css file

If you want the font you chose to be applied and not the one in bootstrap without modifying the original bootstrap files you can rearrange the tags in your HTML documents so your CSS files that applies the font called after the bootstrap one. In this way since the browser reads the documents line after line first it will read the bootstrap files and apply it roles then it will read your file and override the roles in the bootstrap and replace it with the ones in your file.

First of all, you can't import fonts to CSS that way.

You can add this code in HTML head:

<link href='http://fonts.googleapis.com/css?family=Oswald:400,300,700' rel='stylesheet' type='text/css'>

or to import it in CSS file like this:

@import url("http://fonts.googleapis.com/css?family=Oswald:400,300,700");

Then, in your css, you can edit the body's font-family:

body {
  font-family: 'Oswald', sans-serif !important;
}

The bootstrap-live-customizer is a good resource for customising your own bootstrap theme and seeing the results live as you customise. Using this website its very easy to just edit the font and then download the updated .css file.