I'm using Reactjs and using API through AJAX in javascript. How can we resolve this issue? Previously I used CORS tools, but now I need to enable CORS.
This question is related to
javascript
ajax
reactjs
cors
on the server side in node.js I just added this and it worked. reactjs front end on my local machine can access api backend hosted on azure:
// Enables CORS
const cors = require('cors');
app.use(cors({ origin: true }));
there are 6 ways to do this in React,
number 1 and 2 and 3 are the best:
1-config CORS in the Server-Side
2-set headers manually like this:
resonse_object.header("Access-Control-Allow-Origin", "*");
resonse_object.header("Access-Control-Allow-Headers", "Origin, X-Requested-With, Content-Type, Accept");
3-config NGINX for proxy_pass which is explained here.
4-bypass the Cross-Origin-Policy with chrom extension(only for development and not recommended !)
5-bypass the cross-origin-policy with URL bellow(only for development)
"https://cors-anywhere.herokuapp.com/{type_your_url_here}"
6-use proxy
in your package.json
file:(only for development)
if this is your API: http://45.456.200.5:7000/api/profile/
add this part in your package.json
file:
"proxy": "http://45.456.200.5:7000/",
and then make your request with the next parts of the api:
React.useEffect(() => {
axios
.get('api/profile/')
.then(function (response) {
console.log(response);
})
.catch(function (error) {
console.log(error);
});
});
I deal with this issue for some hours. Let's consider the request is Reactjs (javascript) and backend (API) is Asp .Net Core.
in the request, you must set in header Content-Type:
Axios({
method: 'post',
headers: { 'Content-Type': 'application/json'},
url: 'https://localhost:44346/Order/Order/GiveOrder',
data: order,
}).then(function (response) {
console.log(response);
});
and in backend (Asp .net core API) u must have some setting:
1. in Startup --> ConfigureServices:
#region Allow-Orgin
services.AddCors(c =>
{
c.AddPolicy("AllowOrigin", options => options.AllowAnyOrigin());
});
#endregion
2. in Startup --> Configure before app.UseMvc() :
app.UseCors(builder => builder
.AllowAnyOrigin()
.AllowAnyMethod()
.AllowAnyHeader()
.AllowCredentials());
3. in controller before action:
[EnableCors("AllowOrigin")]
It is better to add CORS enabling code on Server Side. To enable CORS in NodeJS and ExpressJs based application following code should be included-
var app = express();
app.use(function(req, res, next) {
res.header("Access-Control-Allow-Origin", "*");
res.header("Access-Control-Allow-Headers", "Origin, X-Requested-With, Content-Type, Accept");
next();
});
Suppose you want to hit https://yourwebsitedomain/app/getNames from http://localhost:3000 then just make the following changes:
packagae.json :
"name": "version-compare-app",
"proxy": "https://yourwebsitedomain/",
....
"dependencies": {
"@testing-library/jest-dom": "^4.2.4",
"@testing-library/react": "^9.5.0",
...
In your component use it as follows:
import axios from "axios";
componentDidMount() {
const getNameUrl =
"app/getNames";
axios.get(getChallenge).then(data => {
console.log(data);
});
}
Stop your local server and re run npm start. You should be able to see the data in browser's console logged
Use this.
app.use((req,res, next)=>{
res.setHeader('Access-Control-Allow-Origin',"http://localhost:3000");
res.setHeader('Access-Control-Allow-Headers',"*");
res.header('Access-Control-Allow-Credentials', true);
next();
});
You just have to add cors to your backend server.js file in order to do cross-origin API Calls.
const cors = require('cors');
app.use(cors())
Source: Stackoverflow.com