How to debug when Kubernetes nodes are in Not Ready state

Question

I initialized the master node and add 2 worker nodes  but only master and one of the worker node show up when I run the following command   kubectl get nodes   also  both these nodes are in  Not Ready  state   What are the steps should I take to understand what the problem could be    I can ping all the nodes from each of the other nodes   The version of Kubernetes is 1 8  OS is Cent OS 7 I used the following repo to install Kubernetes   cat  lt  lt EOF  gt   etc yum repos d kubernetes repo  kubernetes  name Kubernetes baseurl http   yum kubernetes io repos kubernetes-el7-x86 64 enabled 1 gpgcheck 0 repo gpgcheck 0 EOF  yum install kubelet kubeadm kubectl kubernetes-cni

User · Answer

I recently started using VMWare Octant https   github com vmware-tanzu octant  This is a better UI than the Kubernetes Dashboard  You can view the Kubernetes cluster and look at the details of the cluster and the PODS  This will allow you to check the logs and open a terminal into the POD s

User · Answer

Steps to debug - In case you face any issue in kubernetes  first step is to check if kubernetes self applications are running fine or not  Command to check - kubectl get pods -n kube-system If you see any pod is crashing  check it s logs if getting NotReady state error  verify network pod logs  if not able to resolve with above  follow below steps -  kubectl get nodes         Check which node is not in ready state  kubectl describe node nodename         nodename which is not in readystate  ssh to that node  execute systemctl status kubelet    Make sure kubelet is running  systemctl status docker   Make sure docker service is running  journalctl -u kubelet    To Check logs in depth   Most probably you will get to know about error here  After fixing it reset kubelet with below commands -  systemctl daemon-reload systemctl restart kubelet  In case you still didn t get the root cause  check below things -  Make sure your node has enough space and memory  Check for  var directory space especially  command to check  -df -kh  free -m  Verify cpu utilization with top command  and make sure any process is not taking an unexpected memory

User · Answer

I was having similar issue because of a different reason   Error   cord node1    kubectl get nodes NAME    STATUS     ROLES    AGE     VERSION node1   Ready      master   17h     v1 13 5 node2   Ready       lt none gt    17h     v1 13 5 node3   NotReady    lt none gt    9m48s   v1 13 5  cord node1    kubectl describe node node3 Name                node3 Conditions    Type             Status  LastHeartbeatTime                 LastTransitionTime                Reason                       Message   ----             ------  -----------------                 ------------------                ------                       -------   Ready            False   Thu  18 Apr 2019 01 15 46 -0400   Thu  18 Apr 2019 01 03 48 -0400   KubeletNotReady              runtime network not ready  NetworkReady false reason NetworkPluginNotReady message docker  network plugin is not ready  cni config uninitialized Addresses    InternalIP   192 168 2 6   Hostname     node3   cord node3    journalctl -u kubelet  Apr 18 01 24 50 node3 kubelet 54132   W0418 01 24 50 649047   54132 cni go 149  Error loading CNI config list file  etc cni net d 10-calico conflist  error parsing configuration list  no  plugins  key Apr 18 01 24 50 node3 kubelet 54132   W0418 01 24 50 649086   54132 cni go 203  Unable to update cni config  No valid networks found in  etc cni net d Apr 18 01 24 50 node3 kubelet 54132   E0418 01 24 50 649402   54132 kubelet go 2192  Container runtime network not ready  NetworkReady false reason NetworkPluginNotReady message docker  network plugin is not ready  cni config uninitialized Apr 18 01 24 55 node3 kubelet 54132   W0418 01 24 55 650816   54132 cni go 149  Error loading CNI config list file  etc cni net d 10-calico conflist  error parsing configuration list  no  plugins  key Apr 18 01 24 55 node3 kubelet 54132   W0418 01 24 55 650845   54132 cni go 203  Unable to update cni config  No valid networks found in  etc cni net d Apr 18 01 24 55 node3 kubelet 54132   E0418 01 24 55 651056   54132 kubelet go 2192  Container runtime network not ready  NetworkReady false reason NetworkPluginNotReady message docker  network plugin is not ready  cni config uninitialized Apr 18 01 24 57 node3 kubelet 54132   I0418 01 24 57 248519   54132 setters go 72  Using node IP   192 168 2 6    Issue   My file  10-calico conflist was incorrect  Verified it from a different node and from sample file in the same directory  calico conflist template    Resolution            Changing the file   10-calico conflist  and restarting the service using  systemctl restart kubelet   resolved my issue       NAME    STATUS   ROLES    AGE   VERSION node1   Ready    master   18h   v1 13 5 node2   Ready     lt none gt    18h   v1 13 5 node3   Ready     lt none gt    48m   v1 13 5

User · Answer

I found applying the network and rebooting both the nodes did the trick for me    kubectl apply -f  podnetwork  yaml

User · Answer

First  describe nodes and see if it reports anything     kubectl describe nodes  Look for conditions  capacity and allocatable   Conditions    Type              Status   ----              ------   OutOfDisk         False   MemoryPressure    False   DiskPressure      False   Ready             True Capacity   cpu        2  memory     2052588Ki  pods       110 Allocatable   cpu        2  memory     1950188Ki  pods       110   If everything is alright here  SSH into the node and observe kubelet logs to see if it reports anything  Like certificate erros  authentication errors etc   If kubelet is running as a systemd service  you can use    journalctl -u kubelet

[kubernetes] How to debug when Kubernetes nodes are in 'Not Ready' state

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