[jquery] jQuery Ajax error handling, show custom exception messages

If someone is here as in 2016 for the answer, use .fail() for error handling as .error() is deprecated as of jQuery 3.0

$.ajax( "example.php" )
  .done(function() {
    alert( "success" );
  })
  .fail(function(jqXHR, textStatus, errorThrown) {
    //handle error here
  })

I hope it helps