You need J-query library to do this simply:
<script src="//code.jquery.com/jquery-1.11.3.min.js"></script>
First you need to put your element in div like this:
<div id="divClickHere">
<a id="a_tbnotesverbergen" href="#nothing">click here</a>
</div>
Then you should write this J-Query Code:
<script type="text/javascript">
$(document).ready(function(){
$("#a_tbnotesverbergen").click(function(){
$("#divClickHere a").text('Your new text');
});
});
</script>