I'm storing data in a HashMap with (key: String, value: ArrayList). The part I'm having trouble with declares a new ArrayList "current," searches the HashMap for the String "dictCode," and if found sets current as the returned value ArrayList.
ArrayList current = new ArrayList();
if(dictMap.containsKey(dictCode)) {
current = dictMap.get(dictCode);
}
The "current =..." line returns a compiler error of:
Error: incompatible types
found : java.lang.Object
required: java.util.ArrayList
I don't understand this... does that HashMap return an Object instead of the ArrayList I stored in it as the value? How do I convert this object into an ArrayList?
Thank you.
I suppose your dictMap is of type HashMap
, which makes it default to HashMap<Object, Object>
. If you want it to be more specific, declare it as HashMap<String, ArrayList>
, or even better, as HashMap<String, ArrayList<T>>
Using generics (as in the above answers) is your best bet here. I've just double checked and:
test.put("test", arraylistone);
ArrayList current = new ArrayList();
current = (ArrayList) test.get("test");
will work as well, through I wouldn't recommend it as the generics ensure that only the correct data is added, rather than trying to do the handling at retrieval time.
public static void main(String arg[])
{
HashMap<String, ArrayList<String>> hashmap =
new HashMap<String, ArrayList<String>>();
ArrayList<String> arraylist = new ArrayList<String>();
arraylist.add("Hello");
arraylist.add("World.");
hashmap.put("my key", arraylist);
arraylist = hashmap.get("not inserted");
System.out.println(arraylist);
arraylist = hashmap.get("my key");
System.out.println(arraylist);
}
null
[Hello, World.]
Works fine... maybe you find your mistake in my code.
The get
method of the HashMap
is returning an Object
, but the variable current
is expected to take a ArrayList
:
ArrayList current = new ArrayList();
// ...
current = dictMap.get(dictCode);
For the above code to work, the Object
must be cast to an ArrayList
:
ArrayList current = new ArrayList();
// ...
current = (ArrayList)dictMap.get(dictCode);
However, probably the better way would be to use generic collection objects in the first place:
HashMap<String, ArrayList<Object>> dictMap =
new HashMap<String, ArrayList<Object>>();
// Populate the HashMap.
ArrayList<Object> current = new ArrayList<Object>();
if(dictMap.containsKey(dictCode)) {
current = dictMap.get(dictCode);
}
The above code is assuming that the ArrayList
has a list of Object
s, and that should be changed as necessary.
For more information on generics, The Java Tutorials has a lesson on generics.
Source: Stackoverflow.com