Detect element content changes with jQuery

Question

change   function works and detects changes on form elements  but is there a way of detecting when a DOM element s content was changed   This does not work  unless  content is a form element      content   change  function           do something       I want this to trigger when doing something like       content   html  something      Also html   or append   function don t have a callback   Any suggestions

User · Answer

You can add a callback option to html   or any  function     fn oldHtml     fn html    fn html   function html fn     fn   fn    function        var result    this oldHtml html     fn      return result        body   html 11 function   alert  haha         Demo here   You do the change on some element  not the element is forced to change by something that you have to catch

User · Answer

And with HTML5 we have native DOM Mutation Observers

User · Answer

Not possible  I believe ie has a content changed event but it is certainly not x-browser  Should I say not possible without some nasty interval chugging away in the background

User · Answer

Try the livequery plugin  That seems to work for something similar I am doing   http   docs jquery com Plugins livequery

User · Answer

We can achieve this by using Mutation Events  According to www w3 org  The mutation event module is designed to allow notification of any changes to the structure of a document  including attr and text modifications  For more detail MUTATION EVENTS   For Example       body   on  DOMSubtreeModified     content   function         alert  Content Modified       do something

User · Answer

It s not strictly a jQuery answer - but useful to mention for debugging   In Firebug you can right-click on an element in the DOM tree and set up  Break on Attribute Change      When an attribute is changed in a script  the debug window will appear and you can track down what it going on  There is also an option for element insertion and element removal below  unhelpfully obscured by the popup in the screengrab

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I m developing tiny JS library called mutabor  https   github com eskat0n mutabor  which intended to simplify usage of DOM Mutation Events  See demo html for examples

User · Answer

Often a simple and effective way to achieve this is to keep track of when and where you are modifying the DOM   You can do this by creating one central function that is always responsible for modifying the DOM  You then do whatever cleanup you need on the modified element from within this function    In a recent application  I didn t need immediate action so I used a callback for the handly load   function  to add a class to any modified elements and then updated all modified elements every few seconds with a setInterval timer      location  load  my URL        location addClass  dommodified       Then you can handle it however you want - e g   setInterval  handlemodifiedstuff      3000    function handlemodifiedstuff             dommodified   each function      Do stuff with   this

User · Answer

Try to bind to the DOMSubtreeModified event seeign as test is also just part of the DOM   see this post here on SO   how-do-i-monitor-the-dom-for-changes

User · Answer

I wrote a snippet that will check for the change of an element on an event   So if you are using third party javascript code or something and you need to know when something appears or changes when you have clicked then you can   For the below snippet  lets say you need to know when a table content changes after you clicked a button       button   live  click   function                  var tableHtml       table  gt  tbody   html                var timeout   window setInterval function                     if  tableHtml        table  gt  tbody                        console log  no change                      else                       console log  table changed                         clearInterval timeout                                     10                 Pseudo Code    Once you click a button the html of the element you are expecting to change is captured we then continually check the html of the element when we find the html to be different we stop the checking

User · Answer

These are mutation events   I have not used mutation event APIs in jQuery  but a cursory search led me to this project on GitHub  I am unaware of the project s maturity

User · Answer

Try this  it was created by James Padolsey J-P here on SO  and does exactly what you want  I think   http   james padolsey com javascript monitoring-dom-properties

User · Answer

what about http   jsbin com esepal 2    document  bind  DOMSubtreeModified  function      console log    body   width       x      body   height             This event has been deprecated in favor of the Mutation Observer API

User · Answer

The browser will not fire the onchange event for  lt div gt  elements     I think the reasoning behind this is that these elements won t change unless modified by javascript   If you are already having to modify the element yourself  rather than the user doing it   then you can just call the appropriate accompanying code at the same time that you modify the element  like so        content   html  something   each function           You could also manually fire an event like this        content   html  something   change      If neither of these solutions work for your situation  could you please give more information on what you are specifically trying to accomplish

User · Answer

I know this post is  a year old  but I d like to provide a different solution approach to those who have a similar issue    The jQuery change event is used only on user input fields because if anything else is manipulated  e g   a div   that manipulation is coming from code   So  find where the manipulation occurs  and then add whatever you need to there   But if that s not possible for any reason  you re using a complicated plugin or can t find any  callback  possibilities  then the jQuery approach I d suggest is   a  For simple DOM manipulation  use jQuery chaining and traversing      content   html  something   end   find whatever       b  If you d like to do something else  employ jQuery s bind with custom event and triggerHandler      content   html  something   triggerHandler  customAction         content   unbind   bind  customAction   function event  data         Custom-action        Here s a link to jQuery trigger handler  http   api jquery com triggerHandler

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