In jQuery, is it possible to invoke a callback or trigger an event after an invocation of .each()
(or any other type of iterative callback) has completed.
For example, I would like this "fade and remove" to complete
$(parentSelect).nextAll().fadeOut(200, function() {
$(this).remove();
});
before doing some calculations and inserting new elements after the $(parentSelect)
. My calculations are incorrect if the existing elements are still visible to jQuery and sleeping/delaying some arbitrary amount of time (200 for each element) seems like a brittle solution at best.
I can easily .bind()
the necessary logic to an event callback but I'm not sure how to cleanly invoke the .trigger()
after the above iteration has completed. Obviously, I can't invoke the trigger inside the iteration as it would fire multiple times.
In the case of $.each()
, I've considered adding something to the end of the data argument (that I'd manually look for in the iteration body) but I'd hate to be forced to that so I was hoping there was some other elegant way to control the flow with respect to iterative callbacks.
It's probably to late but i think this code work...
$blocks.each(function(i, elm) {
$(elm).fadeOut(200, function() {
$(elm).remove();
});
}).promise().done( function(){ alert("All was done"); } );
what about
$(parentSelect).nextAll().fadeOut(200, function() {
$(this).remove();
}).one(function(){
myfunction();
});
I meet the same problem and I solved with a solution like the following code:
var drfs = new Array();
var external = $.Deferred();
drfs.push(external.promise());
$('itemSelector').each( function() {
//initialize the context for each cycle
var t = this; // optional
var internal = $.Deferred();
// after the previous deferred operation has been resolved
drfs.pop().then( function() {
// do stuff of the cycle, optionally using t as this
var result; //boolean set by the stuff
if ( result ) {
internal.resolve();
} else {
internal.reject();
}
}
drfs.push(internal.promise());
});
external.resolve("done");
$.when(drfs).then( function() {
// after all each are resolved
});
The solution solves the following problem: to synchronize the asynchronous operations started in the .each() iteration, using Deferred object.
I found a lot of responses dealing with arrays but not with a json object. My solution was simply to iterate through the object once while incrementing a counter and then when iterating through the object to perform your code you can increment a second counter. Then you simply compare the two counters together and get your solution. I know it's a little clunky but I haven't found a more elegant solution so far. This is my example code:
var flag1 = flag2 = 0;
$.each( object, function ( i, v ) { flag1++; });
$.each( object, function ( ky, val ) {
/*
Your code here
*/
flag2++;
});
if(flag1 === flag2) {
your function to call at the end of the iteration
}
Like I said, it's not the most elegant, but it works and it works well and I haven't found a better solution just yet.
Cheers, JP
I'm using something like this:
$.when(
$.each(yourArray, function (key, value) {
// Do Something in loop here
})
).then(function () {
// After loop ends.
});
Ok, this might be a little after the fact, but .promise() should also achieve what you're after.
An example from a project i'm working on:
$( '.panel' )
.fadeOut( 'slow')
.promise()
.done( function() {
$( '#' + target_panel ).fadeIn( 'slow', function() {});
});
:)
You have to queue the rest of your request for it to work.
var elems = $(parentSelect).nextAll();
var lastID = elems.length - 1;
elems.each( function(i) {
$(this).fadeOut(200, function() {
$(this).remove();
if (i == lastID) {
$j(this).queue("fx",function(){ doMyThing;});
}
});
});
If you're willing to make it a couple of steps, this might work. It's dependent on the animations finishing in order, though. I don't think that should be a problem.
var elems = $(parentSelect).nextAll();
var lastID = elems.length - 1;
elems.each( function(i) {
$(this).fadeOut(200, function() {
$(this).remove();
if (i == lastID) {
doMyThing();
}
});
});
Maybe a late response but there is a package to handle this https://github.com/ACFBentveld/Await
var myObject = { // or your array
1 : 'My first item',
2 : 'My second item',
3 : 'My third item'
}
Await.each(myObject, function(key, value){
//your logic here
});
Await.done(function(){
console.log('The loop is completely done');
});
JavaScript runs synchronously, so whatever you place after each()
will not run until each()
is complete.
Consider the following test:
var count = 0;
var array = [];
// populate an array with 1,000,000 entries
for(var i = 0; i < 1000000; i++) {
array.push(i);
}
// use each to iterate over the array, incrementing count each time
$.each(array, function() {
count++
});
// the alert won't get called until the 'each' is done
// as evidenced by the value of count
alert(count);
When the alert is called, count will equal 1000000 because the alert won't run until each()
is done.
Source: Stackoverflow.com