I would like to include image in a jupyter notebook.
If I did the following, it works :
from IPython.display import Image
Image("img/picture.png")
But I would like to include the images in a markdown cell and the following code gives a 404 error :
![title]("img/picture.png")
I also tried
![texte]("http://localhost:8888/img/picture.png")
But I still get the same error :
404 GET /notebooks/%22/home/user/folder/img/picture.png%22 (127.0.0.1) 2.74ms referer=http://localhost:8888/notebooks/notebook.ipynb
This question is related to
python
python-3.x
image
jupyter-notebook
jupyter
If you want to use the Jupyter Notebook API (and not the IPython one anymore), I find the ipywidgets Jupyter's sub-project. You have an Image
widget. Docstring specifies that you have a value
parameter which is a bytes. So you can do:
import requests
from ipywidgets import Image
Image(value=requests.get('https://octodex.github.com/images/yaktocat.png').content)
I agree, it's simpler to use the Markdown style. But it shows you the Image display Notebook API. You can also resize the image with the width
and height
parameters.
I know this is not fully relevant, but since this answer is ranked first many a times when you search 'how to display images in Jupyter', please consider this answer as well.
You could use matplotlib to show an image as follows.
import matplotlib.pyplot as plt
import matplotlib.image as mpimg
image = mpimg.imread("your_image.png")
plt.imshow(image)
plt.show()
Here is a Solution for Jupyter and Python3:
I droped my images in a folder named ImageTest
.
My directory is:
C:\Users\MyPcName\ImageTest\image.png
To show the image I used this expression:
![title](/notebooks/ImageTest/image.png "ShowMyImage")
Also watch out for /
and \
While a lot of the above answers give ways to embed an image using a file or with Python code, there is a way to embed an image in the jupyter notebook itself using only markdown and base64!
To view an image in the browser, you can visit the link data:image/png;base64,**image data here**
for a base64-encoded PNG image, or data:image/jpg;base64,**image data here**
for a base64-encoded JPG image. An example link can be found at the end of this answer.
To embed this into a markdown page, simply use a similar construct as the file answers, but with a base64 link instead: ![**description**](data:image/**type**;base64,**base64 data**)
. Now your image is 100% embedded into your Jupyter Notebook file!
Example link: data:image/png;base64,iVBORw0KGgoAAAANSUhEUgAAAAoAAAAKCAYAAACNMs+9AAAABHNCSVQICAgIfAhkiAAAAD9JREFUGJW1jzEOADAIAqHx/1+mE4ltNXEpI3eJQknCIGsiHSLJB+aO/06PxOo/x2wBgKR2jCeEy0rOO6MDdzYQJRcVkl1NggAAAABJRU5ErkJggg==
Example markdown:
![smile](data:image/png;base64,iVBORw0KGgoAAAANSUhEUgAAAAoAAAAKCAYAAACNMs+9AAAABHNCSVQICAgIfAhkiAAAAD9JREFUGJW1jzEOADAIAqHx/1+mE4ltNXEpI3eJQknCIGsiHSLJB+aO/06PxOo/x2wBgKR2jCeEy0rOO6MDdzYQJRcVkl1NggAAAABJRU5ErkJggg==)
One thing I found is the path of your image must be relative to wherever the notebook was originally loaded from. if you cd to a different directory, such as Pictures your Markdown path is still relative to the original loading directory.
There are several ways to post an image in Jupyter notebooks:
from IPython.display import Image
from IPython.core.display import HTML
Image(url= "http://my_site.com/my_picture.jpg")
You retain the ability to use HTML tags to resize, etc...
Image(url= "http://my_site.com/my_picture.jpg", width=100, height=100)
You can also display images stored locally, either via relative or absolute path.
PATH = "/Users/reblochonMasque/Documents/Drawings/"
Image(filename = PATH + "My_picture.jpg", width=100, height=100)
if the image it wider than the display settings: thanks
use unconfined=True
to disable max-width confinement of the image
from IPython.core.display import Image, display
display(Image('https://i.ytimg.com/vi/j22DmsZEv30/maxresdefault.jpg', width=1900, unconfined=True))
![title](../image 1.png)
, and not worry about the white space).for a web image:
![Image of Yaktocat](https://octodex.github.com/images/yaktocat.png)
as shown by @cristianmtr
Paying attention not to use either these quotes ""
or those ''
around the url.
or a local one:
![title](img/picture.png)
demonstrated by @Sebastian
This works for me in a markdown cell. Somehow I do not need to mention specifically if its an image or a simple file.
![](files/picture.png)
Agreed, i had the same issues and this is what worked and what did not:
WORKED: <img src="Docs/pinoutDOIT32devkitv1.png" width="800"/>
*DOES NOT WORK: <img src="/Docs/pinoutDOIT32devkitv1.png" width="800"/>
DOES NOT WORK: <img src="./Docs/pinoutDOIT32devkitv1.png" width="800"/>*
Note: You should have a local copy of the image on your computer
You can insert the image in the Jupyter notebook itself. This way you don't need to keep the image separately in the folder.
Steps:
Convert the cell to markdown
by:
Now go to menu bar and select Edit -> Insert Image.
Select image from your disk and upload.
Press Ctrl+Enter or Shift+Enter.
This will make the image as part of the notebook and you don't need to upload in the directory or Github. I feel this looks more clean and not prone to broken URL issue.
![image.png](attachment:image.png)
The image is actually embedded in the ipynb Notebook and you don't need to mess around with separate files. This is unfortunately not working with Jupyter-Lab (v 1.1.4) yet.
Edit: Works in JupyterLab Version 1.2.6
I'm surprised no one here has mentioned the html cell magic option. from the docs (IPython, but same for Jupyter)
%%html
Render the cell as a block of HTML
Here's how you can do it with Markdown:
![Image of Yaktocat](https://octodex.github.com/images/yaktocat.png)
In addition to the other answers using HTML (either in Markdown or using the %%HTML
magic:
If you need to specify the image height, this will not work:
<img src="image.png" height=50> <-- will not work
That is because the CSS styling in Jupyter uses height: auto
per default for the img
tags, which overrides the HTML height attribute. You need need to overwrite the CSS height
attribute instead:
<img src="image.png" style="height:50px"> <-- works
Alternatively, you can use a plain HTML <img src>
, which allows you to change height and width and is still read by the markdown interpreter:
<img src="subdirectory/MyImage.png" width=60 height=60 />
Source: Stackoverflow.com