Inner text shadow with CSS

Question

I am currently playing around with CSS3 and trying to achieve a text effect like this  the black blurry inner shadow      But I cannot find a way to create text shadows inside the text  I wonder whether it is still possible because the box-shadow element is able to render shadow inside like this   box-shadow  inset 0px -5px 10px 0px rgba 0  0  0  0 5     Any ideas

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This is easily the best example I have seen  http   lab simurai com carveme   The source is on gitthub https   github com simurai lab tree gh-pages carveme

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Here s what I came up with after looking at some of the ideas here  The main idea is that the color of the text blends with both shadows  and note that this is being used on a grey background  otherwise the white won t show up well     inset       color  rgba 0 0 0  0 6       text-shadow  1px 1px 1px  fff  0 0 1px rgba 0 0 0 0 6

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I m using it from this site  also it looks good  Have a look at it Inner shadow

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Here s a little trick I discovered using the  before and  after pseudo-elements    depth       color  black      position  relative     depth before   depth after       content  attr title       color  rgba 255 255 255  1       position  absolute     depth before   top  1px  left  1px    depth after    top  2px  left  2px     The title attribute needs to be the same as the content  Demo  http   dabblet com gist 1609945

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Here s my best try    x000D   x000D       inner shadow   x000D      color transparent  x000D      background-color white  x000D      text-shadow  0 0 20px rgba 198 28 39 0 8   0 0 0 black  x000D      font-family  ProclamateHeavy       Or whatever floats your boat x000D      font-size 150px  x000D        x000D      x000D       lt span class  inner shadow  gt Inner Shadow lt  span gt  x000D      x000D   x000D   x000D    The problem is how to clip the shadow that bleeds around the edges     I tried in webkit using background-clip text  but webkit renders the shadow above the background so it doesn t work   Making a Text Mask with CSS   Without a top mask layer it is impossible to do a true inner shadow on text     Perhaps someone should recommend that the W3C add background-clip  reverse-text  that would cut a mask through the background instead of cutting the background to fit inside the text   Either that or render the text-shadow as part of the background and clip it with background-clip  text   I tried absolutely positioning an identical text element above it  but the problem is background-clip  text crops the background to fit inside the text  but we need the reverse of that   I tried using text-stroke  20px white  on both this element and the one above it  but the text stroke goes in as well as out   Alternate Methods  Since there is currently no way to make an inverted-text mask in CSS  you could turn to SVG or Canvas and make a text replacement image with the three layers to get your effect   Since SVG is a subset of XML  SVG text would still be select-able and searchable  and the effect can be produced with less code than Canvas   It would be harder to achieve this with Canvas because it doesn t have a dom with layers like SVG does     You could produce the SVG either server-side  or as a javascript text-replacement method in the browser   Further Reading   SVG versus Canvas   http   dev opera com articles view svg-or-canvas-choosing-between-the-two   Clipping and Masking with SVG Text   http   www w3 org TR SVG text html TextElement

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You can kind of do this  Unfortunately there s no way to use an inset on text-shadow  but you can fake it with colour and position  Take the blur right down and arrange the shadow along the top right  Something like this might do the trick   background-color  D7CFBA  color  38373D  font-weight bold  text-shadow 1px 1px 0  FFFFFF        but you ll need to be really  really careful about which colours you use otherwise it will look off  It is essentially an optical illusion so won t work in every context  It also doesn t really look great at smaller font sizes  so be aware of that too

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Here s a great solution for TRUE inset text shadow using the background-clip CSS3 property    insetText       background-color   666666      -webkit-background-clip  text      -moz-background-clip  text      background-clip  text      color  transparent      text-shadow  rgba 255 255 255 0 5  0px 3px 3px

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Here is a link talking about how to do this  it should be what you are looking for   http   sixrevisions com css how-to-create-inset-typography-with-css3

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An elegant example without the need for a positioned wrapper or duplicative content in the markup    x000D   x000D   root   x000D    background   f2f2f2  x000D    x000D  h1   x000D    background-color   565656  x000D    font  bold 48px  Futura   x000D    color  transparent  x000D    text-shadow  0px 2px 3px rgba 255  255  255  0 8   x000D    -webkit-background-clip  text  x000D    -moz-background-clip  text  x000D    background-clip  text  x000D    x000D   lt center gt  x000D     lt h1 gt Text With Inner Shadow lt  h1 gt  x000D   lt  center gt  x000D   x000D   x000D    Looks good on dark backgrounds as well    x000D   x000D   root   x000D    --gunmetal-gray   2a3439  x000D    background  var --gunmetal-gray   x000D    x000D   x000D  h1 itemprop  headline     x000D    font-family   Futura   x000D    font-size  48px  x000D    padding-bottom  0 35rem  x000D    font-variant-caps  all-small-caps  x000D    background-color  var --gunmetal-gray   x000D    color  transparent  x000D    text-shadow  0px 2px 3px rgba 255  255  255  0 1   x000D    -webkit-background-clip  text  x000D    -moz-background-clip  text  x000D    background-clip  text  x000D    filter  brightness 3   x000D    x000D   lt center gt  x000D     lt h1 itemprop  headline  gt Text With Inner Shadow lt  h1 gt  x000D   lt  center gt  x000D   x000D   x000D    AND ME LINK AND ME2 LINK

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You should be able to do it using the text-shadow  erm somethink like this    inner text shadow       text-shadow  1px 1px white  -1px -1px  444      here s an example  http   jsfiddle net ekDNq

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I ve had a few instances where I ve needed inner shadows on text  and the following has worked out well for me    inner       color  rgba 252  195  67  0 8       font-size  48px      text-shadow  1px 2px 3px  fff  0 0 0  000      This sets the opacity of the text to 80   and then creates two shadows    The first is a white shadow  assuming the text is on a white background  offset 1px from the left and 2px from the top  blurred 3px  The second is a black shadow which is visible through the 80  opacity text but not through the first shadow  which means it s visible inside the text letters only where the first shadow is displaced  1px from the left and 2px from the top    To change the blur of the this visible shadow  modify the blur parameter for the first layer shadow    Caveats   This will only work if the desired color of the text can be achieved without it having to be at 100  opacity  This will only work if the background color is solid  so  it won t work for the questioner s specific example where the text sits on a textured background

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This looks like it s working  http   tips4php net 2010 08 nice-css-text-shadow-effects   He s using multiple shadows to achieve that effect as explained here  http   www w3 org Style Examples 007 text-shadow multiple

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For normal-sized text on small-ish buttons I found the other ideas on this page to lose their efficacy when used on small buttons with small text lettering  This answer expands on RobertPitt s answer  Here is the minor tweak  text-shadow  1px 1px transparent  -1px -1px black    x000D   x000D     button   click function         button   removeClass  btnActive        this  addClass  btnActive        x000D  body background  666    btnActive    border  1px solid  aaa    border-top  1px solid  333    border-left  1px solid  333    color   ecf0f8    background-color   293d70    background-image  none    text-shadow  1px 1px transparent  -1px -1px black    outline none     button    border  1px solid  446    border-radius  3px    color  white    background-color   385499    background-image  linear-gradient -180deg   7d94cf  1c294a 90      cursor  pointer    font-size  14px    font-weight  600    padding  6px 12px    xxtext-shadow  1px 1px 2px navy    x000D   lt script src  https   cdnjs cloudflare com ajax libs jquery 3 3 1 jquery min js  gt  lt  script gt   lt button class  btnActive  gt Option One lt  button gt   lt button gt Option Two lt  button gt  x000D   x000D   x000D   Note  I used this site to finesse the color shades

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There s no need for multiple shadows or anything fancy like that  you just have to offset your shadow in the negative y-axis   For dark text on a light background   text-shadow  0px -1px 0px rgba 0  0  0   75     If you have a dark background then you can simply invert the color and y-position   text-shadow  0px 1px 0px rgba 255  255  255  0 75     Play around with the rgba values  the opacity  and the blur to get the effect just right  It will depend a lot on what color font and background you have  and the weightier the font  the better

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Seems everyone s got an answer to this one  I like the solution from  Web Designer  But it doesn t need to be as complex as that and you can still get the blurry inner shadow you re looking for   http   dabblet com gist 3877605   depth       display  block      padding  50px      color  black      font  bold 7em Arial  sans-serif      position  relative       depth before       content  attr title       color  transparent      position  absolute      text-shadow  2px 2px 4px rgba 255 255 255 0 3

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I ve seen many of the proposed solutions  but none were quite what I was hoping    Here s my best hack at this  where the color is transparent  the background and the top text-shadow are the same color with varying opacities  simulating the mask  and the second text-shadow is a darker  more saturated version of the color you actually want  pretty easy to do with HSLA       btw  text and styling based upon a dupe thread s OP

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Building on the  before  after technique by web designer  here is something that comes closer to your look   First  make your text the color of the inner shadow  black-ish in the case of the OP    Now  use an  after psuedo class to create a transparent duplicate of the original text  placed directly on top of it  Assign a regular text shadow to it with no offset  Assign the original text color to the shadow  and adjust alpha as needed   http   dabblet com gist 2499892  You don t get complete control over spread  etc  of the shadow like you do in PS  but for smaller blur values it is quite passable  The shadow goes past the bounds of the text  so if you are working in an environment with a high contrast background-foreground  it will be obvious  For lower contrast items  especially ones with the same hue  it s not too noticeable  For example  I ve been able to make very nice looking etched text in metal backgrounds using this technique

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Try this little gem of a variation   text-shadow 0 1px 1px rgba 255  255  255  0 5     I usually take  there s no answer  as a challenge

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More precise explanation of the CSS in kendo451 s answer   There s another way to get a fancy-hacky inner shadow illusion  which I ll explain in three simple steps  Say we have this HTML    lt h1 gt Get this lt  h1 gt    and this CSS   h1     color  black    background-color   cc8100        Step 1  Let s start by making the text transparent   h1     color  transparent    background-color   cc8100        Step 2  Now  we crop that background to the shape of the text   h1     color  transparent    background-color   cc8100    background-clip  text        Step 3  Now  the magic  we ll put a blurred text-shadow  which will be in front of the background  thus giving the impression of an inner shadow   h1     color  transparent    background-color   cc8100    background-clip  text    text-shadow  0px 2px 5px  f9c800        See the final result   Downsides    Only works in Webkit  background-clip can t be text   Multiple shadows  Don t even think  You get an outer glow too

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There s a much simpler way to achieve this    inner color  red  text-shadow  0 -1px 0  666       666 is the color of the inner shadow   Voil

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text-shadow  4px 4px 2px rgba 150  150  150  1     for box shadow   -webkit-box-shadow  7px 7px 5px rgba 50  50  50  0 75   -moz-box-shadow     7px 7px 5px rgba 50  50  50  0 75   box-shadow          7px 7px 5px rgba 50  50  50  0 75     you can see online text and box shadow  online text and box shadow  for more example you can go to this address   more example code freeclup

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Try this example for inset text shadow  Here s the HTML   lt h1 class  inset-text-shadow  gt Inset text shadow trick lt  h1 gt    and the CSS  body       background   f8f8f8    h1       font-family  Helvetica  Arial  sans-serif      font-weight  bold      font-size  6em      line-height  1em     inset-text-shadow          Shadows are visible under slightly transparent text color        color  rgba 0 0 0 0 6       text-shadow  2px 8px 6px rgba 0 0 0 0 2   0px -5px 35px rgba 255 255 255 0 3        Demo on Jsfiddle

[css] Inner text shadow with CSS

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