Use:
awk -v FS='\t' -v OFS='\t' ...
Example from one of my scripts.
I use the FS
and OFS
variables to manipulate BIND zone files, which are tab delimited:
awk -v FS='\t' -v OFS='\t' \
-v record_type=$record_type \
-v hostname=$hostname \
-v ip_address=$ip_address '
$1==hostname && $3==record_type {$4=ip_address}
{print}
' $zone_file > $temp
This is a clean and easy to read way to do this.