I need a way to append HTML to a container element without using innerHTML. The reason why I do not want to use innerHTML is because when it is use like this:
element.innerHTML += htmldata
It works by replacing all of the html first before adding the old html plus the new html. This is not good because it resets dynamic media such as embedded flash videos...
I could do it this way which works:
var e = document.createElement('span');
e.innerHTML = htmldata;
element.appendChild(e);
However the problem with that way is that there is that extra span tag in the document now which I do not want.
How can this be done then? Thanks!
This question is related to
javascript
html
innerhtml
I am surprised that none of the answers mentioned the insertAdjacentHTML()
method. Check it out here. The first parameter is where you want the string appended and takes ("beforebegin", "afterbegin", "beforeend", "afterend"). In the OP's situation you would use "beforeend". The second parameter is just the html string.
Basic usage:
var d1 = document.getElementById('one');
d1.insertAdjacentHTML('beforeend', '<div id="two">two</div>');
alnafie has a great answer for this question. I wanted to give an example of his code for reference:
var childNumber = 3;_x000D_
_x000D_
function addChild() {_x000D_
var parent = document.getElementById('i-want-more-children');_x000D_
var newChild = '<p>Child ' + childNumber + '</p>';_x000D_
parent.insertAdjacentHTML('beforeend', newChild);_x000D_
childNumber++;_x000D_
}
_x000D_
body {_x000D_
text-align: center;_x000D_
}_x000D_
button {_x000D_
background: rgba(7, 99, 53, .1);_x000D_
border: 3px solid rgba(7, 99, 53, 1);_x000D_
border-radius: 5px;_x000D_
color: rgba(7, 99, 53, 1);_x000D_
cursor: pointer;_x000D_
line-height: 40px;_x000D_
font-size: 30px;_x000D_
outline: none;_x000D_
padding: 0 20px;_x000D_
transition: all .3s;_x000D_
}_x000D_
button:hover {_x000D_
background: rgba(7, 99, 53, 1);_x000D_
color: rgba(255,255,255,1);_x000D_
}_x000D_
p {_x000D_
font-size: 20px;_x000D_
font-weight: bold;_x000D_
}
_x000D_
<button type="button" onclick="addChild()">Append Child</button>_x000D_
<div id="i-want-more-children">_x000D_
<p>Child 1</p>_x000D_
<p>Child 2</p>_x000D_
</div>
_x000D_
Hopefully this is helpful to others.
How to fish and while using strict code. There are two prerequisite functions needed at the bottom of this post.
xml_add('before', id_('element_after'), '<span xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml">Some text.</span>');
xml_add('after', id_('element_before'), '<input type="text" xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml" />');
xml_add('inside', id_('element_parent'), '<input type="text" xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml" />');
Add multiple elements (namespace only needs to be on the parent element):
xml_add('inside', id_('element_parent'), '<div xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml"><input type="text" /><input type="button" /></div>');
Dynamic reusable code:
function id_(id) {return (document.getElementById(id)) ? document.getElementById(id) : false;}
function xml_add(pos, e, xml)
{
e = (typeof e == 'string' && id_(e)) ? id_(e) : e;
if (e.nodeName)
{
if (pos=='after') {e.parentNode.insertBefore(document.importNode(new DOMParser().parseFromString(xml,'application/xml').childNodes[0],true),e.nextSibling);}
else if (pos=='before') {e.parentNode.insertBefore(document.importNode(new DOMParser().parseFromString(xml,'application/xml').childNodes[0],true),e);}
else if (pos=='inside') {e.appendChild(document.importNode(new DOMParser().parseFromString(xml,'application/xml').childNodes[0],true));}
else if (pos=='replace') {e.parentNode.replaceChild(document.importNode(new DOMParser().parseFromString(xml,'application/xml').childNodes[0],true),e);}
//Add fragment and have it returned.
}
}
This is what DocumentFragment
was meant for.
var frag = document.createDocumentFragment();
var span = document.createElement("span");
span.innerHTML = htmldata;
for (var i = 0, ii = span.childNodes.length; i < ii; i++) {
frag.appendChild(span.childNodes[i]);
}
element.appendChild(frag);
<div id="Result">
</div>
<script>
for(var i=0; i<=10; i++){
var data = "<b>vijay</b>";
document.getElementById('Result').innerHTML += data;
}
</script>
assign the data for div with "+=" symbol you can append data including previous html data
Source: Stackoverflow.com