Change your second style to this:
input, select, textarea{
color: #ff0000;
}
At the moment, you are telling the form to change the text to black once the focus is off. The above remedies that.
Also, it is a good idea to place the normal state styles ahead of the :focus and :hover styles in your stylesheet. That helps prevent this problem. So
input, select, textarea{
color: #ff0000;
}
textarea:focus, input:focus {
color: #ff0000;
}