Slightly more than just displaying the function, how about getting the edit in-place facility as well.
\ef <function_name>
is very handy. It will open the source code of the function in editable format.
You will not only be able to view it, you can edit and execute it as well.
Just \ef
without function_name will open editable CREATE FUNCTION template.
For further reference -> https://www.postgresql.org/docs/9.6/static/app-psql.html