I am looking horizontal dropdown menu pure css based and browser compatible....
i am looking like mentioned below example
This question is related to
html
css
drop-down-menu
The answer is
There is different ways to make dropdown menu using css. Here is simple code.
HTML Code
<label class="dropdown">
<div class="dd-button">
Dropdown
</div>
<input type="checkbox" class="dd-input" id="test">
<ul class="dd-menu">
<li>Dropdown 1</li>
<li>Dropdown 2</li>
</ul>
</label>
CSS Code
body {
color: #000000;
font-family: Sans-Serif;
padding: 30px;
background-color: #f6f6f6;
}
a {
text-decoration: none;
color: #000000;
}
a:hover {
color: #222222
}
/* Dropdown */
.dropdown {
display: inline-block;
position: relative;
}
.dd-button {
display: inline-block;
border: 1px solid gray;
border-radius: 4px;
padding: 10px 30px 10px 20px;
background-color: #ffffff;
cursor: pointer;
white-space: nowrap;
}
.dd-button:after {
content: '';
position: absolute;
top: 50%;
right: 15px;
transform: translateY(-50%);
width: 0;
height: 0;
border-left: 5px solid transparent;
border-right: 5px solid transparent;
border-top: 5px solid black;
}
.dd-button:hover {
background-color: #eeeeee;
}
.dd-input {
display: none;
}
.dd-menu {
position: absolute;
top: 100%;
border: 1px solid #ccc;
border-radius: 4px;
padding: 0;
margin: 2px 0 0 0;
box-shadow: 0 0 6px 0 rgba(0,0,0,0.1);
background-color: #ffffff;
list-style-type: none;
}
.dd-input + .dd-menu {
display: none;
}
.dd-input:checked + .dd-menu {
display: block;
}
.dd-menu li {
padding: 10px 20px;
cursor: pointer;
white-space: nowrap;
}
.dd-menu li:hover {
background-color: #f6f6f6;
}
.dd-menu li a {
display: block;
margin: -10px -20px;
padding: 10px 20px;
}
.dd-menu li.divider{
padding: 0;
border-bottom: 1px solid #cccccc;
}
More css code example
Tested in IE7 - 9 and Firefox: http://jsfiddle.net/WCaKg/. Markup:
<ul>
<li><li></li>
<li><li></li>
<li><li>
<ul>
<li><li></li>
<li><li></li>
<li><li></li>
<li><li></li>
</ul>
</li>
<li><li></li>
<li><li></li>
<li><li></li>
</ul>
CSS:
* {
margin: 0;
padding: 0;
}
body {
font: 200%/1.5 Optima, 'Lucida Grande', Lucida, 'Lucida Sans Unicode', sans-serif;
}
ul {
width: 9em;
list-style-type: none;
font-size: 0.75em;
}
li {
float: left;
margin: 0 4px 4px 0;
background: #60c;
background: rgba(102, 0, 204, 0.66);
border: 4px solid #60c;
color: #fff;
}
li:hover {
position: relative;
}
ul ul {
z-index: 1;
position: absolute;
left: -999em;
width: auto;
background: #ccc;
background: rgba(204, 204, 204, 0.33);
}
li:hover ul {
top: 2em;
left: 3px;
}
li li {
margin: 0 0 3px 0;
background: #909;
background: rgba(153, 0, 153, 0.66);
border: 3px solid #909;
}
You don't have to always use ul elements to achieve that, you can use other elements too as seen below. Here there are 2 examples, one using div and one using select.
This examples demonstrates the basic functionality, but can be extended/enriched more. It is tested in linux only (iceweasel and chrome).
<!DOCTYPE html>
<html>
<head>
<meta charset='UTF-8'>
<style>
.drop_container
{
position:relative;
float:left;
}
.always_visible
{
background-color:#FAFAFA;
color:#333333;
font-weight:bold;
cursor:pointer;
border:2px silver solid;
margin:0px;
margin-right:5px;
font-size:14px;
font-family:"Times New Roman", Times, serif;
}
.always_visible:hover + .hidden_container
{
display:block;
position:absolute;
color:green;
}
.hidden_container
{
display:none;
border:1px gray solid;
left:0px;
background-color:#FAFAFA;
padding:5px;
z-index:1;
}
.hidden_container:hover
{
display:block;
position:absolute;
}
.link
{
color:blue;
white-space:nowrap;
margin:3px;
display:block;
}
.link:hover
{
color:white;
background-color:blue;
}
.line_1
{
width:800px;
border:1px tomato solid;
padding:5px;
}
</style>
</head>
<body>
<div class="line_1">
<div class="drop_container">
<select class="always_visible" disabled><option>Select</option></select>
<div class="hidden_container">
<a href="http://www.google.gr" class="link">Option_ 1</a>
<a href="http://www.google.gr" class="link">Option__ 2</a>
<a href="http://www.google.gr" class="link">Option___ 3</a>
<a href="http://www.google.gr" class="link">Option____ 4</a>
</div>
</div>
<div class="drop_container">
<select class="always_visible" disabled><option>Select</option></select>
<div class="hidden_container">
<a href="http://www.google.gr" class="link">____1</a>
<a href="http://www.google.gr" class="link">___2</a>
<a href="http://www.google.gr" class="link">__3</a>
<a href="http://www.google.gr" class="link">_4</a>
</div>
</div>
<div style="clear:both;"></div>
</div>
<br>
<div class="line_1">
<div class="drop_container">
<div class="always_visible">Select___</div>
<div class="hidden_container">
<a href="http://www.google.gr" class="link">Option_ 1</a>
<a href="http://www.google.gr" class="link">Option__ 2</a>
<a href="http://www.google.gr" class="link">Option___ 3</a>
<a href="http://www.google.gr" class="link">Option____ 4</a>
</div>
</div>
<div class="drop_container">
<div class="always_visible">Select___</div>
<div class="hidden_container">
<a href="http://www.google.gr" class="link">Option_ 1</a>
<a href="http://www.google.gr" class="link">Option__ 2</a>
<a href="http://www.google.gr" class="link">Option___ 3</a>
<a href="http://www.google.gr" class="link">Option____ 4</a>
</div>
</div>
<div style="clear:both;"></div>
</div>
</body>
</html>
_x000D_
_x000D_
_x000D_
_x000D_
html, body {_x000D_
font-family: Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif;_x000D_
}_x000D_
_x000D_
/* define a fixed width for the entire menu */_x000D_
.navigation {_x000D_
width: 150px;_x000D_
}_x000D_
_x000D_
/* reset our lists to remove bullet points and padding */_x000D_
.mainmenu, .submenu {_x000D_
list-style: none;_x000D_
padding: 0;_x000D_
margin: 0;_x000D_
}_x000D_
_x000D_
/* make ALL links (main and submenu) have padding and background color */_x000D_
.mainmenu a {_x000D_
display: block;_x000D_
background-color: #CCC;_x000D_
text-decoration: none;_x000D_
padding: 10px;_x000D_
color: #000;_x000D_
}_x000D_
_x000D_
/* add hover behaviour */_x000D_
.mainmenu a:hover {_x000D_
background-color: #C5C5C5;_x000D_
}_x000D_
_x000D_
_x000D_
/* when hovering over a .mainmenu item,_x000D_
display the submenu inside it._x000D_
we're changing the submenu's max-height from 0 to 200px;_x000D_
*/_x000D_
_x000D_
.mainmenu li:hover .submenu {_x000D_
display: block;_x000D_
max-height: 200px;_x000D_
}_x000D_
_x000D_
/*_x000D_
we now overwrite the background-color for .submenu links only._x000D_
CSS reads down the page, so code at the bottom will overwrite the code at the top._x000D_
*/_x000D_
_x000D_
.submenu a {_x000D_
background-color: #999;_x000D_
}_x000D_
_x000D_
/* hover behaviour for links inside .submenu */_x000D_
.submenu a:hover {_x000D_
background-color: #666;_x000D_
}_x000D_
_x000D_
/* this is the initial state of all submenus._x000D_
we set it to max-height: 0, and hide the overflowed content._x000D_
*/_x000D_
.submenu {_x000D_
overflow: hidden;_x000D_
max-height: 0;_x000D_
-webkit-transition: all 0.5s ease-out;_x000D_
}<html>_x000D_
<body>_x000D_
<head>_x000D_
<link rel="stylesheet" type="css/text" href="nav.css">_x000D_
</head>_x000D_
</body>_x000D_
<nav class="navigation">_x000D_
<ul class="mainmenu">_x000D_
<li><a href="">Home</a></li>_x000D_
<li><a href="">About</a></li>_x000D_
<li><a href="">Products</a>_x000D_
<ul class="submenu">_x000D_
<li><a href="">Tops</a></li>_x000D_
<li><a href="">Bottoms</a></li>_x000D_
<li><a href="">Footwear</a></li>_x000D_
</ul>_x000D_
</li>_x000D_
<li><a href="">Contact us</a></li>_x000D_
</ul>_x000D_
</nav>Create simple drop-down menu using HTML and CSS
CSS:
<style>
.dropdown {
position: relative;
display: inline-block;
}
.dropdown-content {
display: none;
position: absolute;
background-color: #f9f9f9;
min-width: 160px;
box-shadow: 0px 8px 16px 0px rgba(0,0,0,0.2);
padding: 12px 16px;
z-index: 1;
}
.dropdown:hover .dropdown-content {
display: block;
}
</style>
and HTML:
<div class="dropdown">
<span>Mouse over me</span>
<div class="dropdown-content">
<p>Hello World!</p>
</div>
</div>
View code online on: WebCrafts.org
HTML code:
<body id="body"> <div id="navigation"> <h2> Pure CSS Drop-down Menu </h2> <div id="nav" class="nav"> <ul> <li><a href="#">Menu1</a></li> <li> <a href="#">Menu2</a> <ul> <li><a href="#">Sub-Menu1</a></li> <li> <a href="#">Sub-Menu2</a> <ul> <li><a href="#">Demo1</a></li> <li><a href="#">Demo2</a></li> </ul> </li> <li><a href="#">Sub-Menu3</a></li> <li><a href="#">Sub-Menu4</a></li> </ul> </li> <li><a href="#">Menu3</a></li> <li><a href="#">Menu4</a></li> </ul> </div> </div> </body>
Css code:
body{
background-color:#111;
}
#navigation{
text-align:center;
}
#navigation h2{
color:#DDD;
}
.nav{
display:inline-block;
z-index:5;
font-weight:bold;
}
.nav ul{
width:auto;
list-style:none;
}
.nav ul li{
display:inline-block;
}
.nav ul li a{
text-decoration:none;
text-align:center;
color:#222;
display:block;
width:120px;
line-height:30px;
background-color:gray;
}
.nav ul li a:hover{
background-color:#EEC;
}
.nav ul li ul{
margin-top:0px;
padding-left:0px;
position:absolute;
display:none;
}
.nav ul li:hover ul{
display:block;
}
.nav ul li ul li{
display:block;
}
.nav ul li ul li ul{
margin-left:100%;
margin-top:-30px;
visibility:hidden;
}
.nav ul li ul li:hover ul{
margin-left:100%;
visibility:visible;
}
Source: Stackoverflow.com