For Simple Direct Media Layer 2 (SDL2), after installing it on Ubuntu 16.04 via:
sudo apt-get install libsdl2-dev
I used the header:
#include <SDL2/SDL.h>
and the compiler linker command:
-lSDL2main -lSDL2
Additionally, you may also want to install:
apt-get install libsdl2-image-dev
apt-get install libsdl2-mixer-dev
apt-get install libsdl2-ttf-dev
With these headers:
#include <SDL2/SDL_image.h>
#include <SDL2/SDL_ttf.h>
#include <SDL2/SDL_mixer.h>
and the compiler linker commands:
-lSDL2_image
-lSDL2_ttf
-lSDL2_mixer