[javascript] jQuery get values of checked checkboxes into array

Needed the form elements named in the HTML as an array to be an array in the javascript object, as if the form was actually submitted.

If there is a form with multiple checkboxes such as:

<input name='breath[0]' type='checkbox' value='presence0'/>
<input name='breath[1]' type='checkbox' value='presence1'/>
<input name='breath[2]' type='checkbox' value='presence2'/>
<input name='serenity'  type='text' value='Is within the breath.'/>
...

The result is an object with:

data = {
   'breath':['presence0','presence1','presence2'],
   'serenity':'Is within the breath.'
}


var $form = $(this),
    data  = {};

$form.find("input").map(function()
{
    var $el  = $(this),
        name = $el.attr("name");

    if (/radio|checkbox/i.test($el.attr('type')) && !$el.prop('checked'))return;

    if(name.indexOf('[') > -1)
    {
        var name_ar = name.split(']').join('').split('['),
            name    = name_ar[0],
            index   = name_ar[1];

        data[name]  = data[name] || [];
        data[name][index] = $el.val();
    }
    else data[name] = $el.val();
});

And there are tons of answers here which helped improve my code, but they were either too complex or didn't do exactly want I wanted: Convert form data to JavaScript object with jQuery

Works but can be improved: only works on one-dimensional arrays and the resulting indexes may not be sequential. The length property of an array returns the next index number as the length of the array, not the actually length.

Hope this helped. Namaste!