[python] Django CSRF Cookie Not Set

I have some problem for a while now, I'm experiencing CSRF Cookie not set. Please look at the codes below

Python

def deposit(request, account_num):
    if request.method == 'POST':
        account = get_object_or_404(account_info, acct_number=account_num)
        form_ = AccountForm(request.POST or None, instance=account)
        form = BalanceForm(request.POST)
        info = str(account_info.objects.filter(acct_number=account_num))
        inf = info.split()
        
        if form.is_valid():

            # cd=form.cleaned_data
            now = datetime.datetime.now()
            cmodel = form.save()
            cmodel.acct_number = account_num
            
            # RepresentsInt(cmodel.acct_number)
            cmodel.bal_change = "%0.2f" % float(cmodel.bal_change)
            cmodel.total_balance = "%0.2f" % (float(inf[1]) + float(cmodel.bal_change))
            account.balance = "%0.2f" % float(cmodel.total_balance)
            cmodel.total_balance = "%0.2f" % float(cmodel.total_balance)
            
            # cmodel.bal_change=cmodel.bal_change
            cmodel.issued = now.strftime("%m/%d/%y %I:%M:%S %p")
            account.recent_change = cmodel.issued
            cmodel.save()
            account.save()
            
            return HttpResponseRedirect("/history/" + account_num + "/")
        
        else:
            return render_to_response('history.html',
                                      {'account_form': form},
                                      context_instance=RequestContext(request))

In the HTML here is the code

HTML

<form action="/deposit/{{ account_num }}/" method="post">
    <table>
        <tr>
            {{ account_form.bal_change }}
            &nbsp;
            <input type="submit" value="Deposit"/>
        </tr>
        {% csrf_token %}
    </table>
</form>

Im stuck, I already cleared the cookie, used other browser but still csrf cookie not set.

This question is related to python django

The answer is


from django.http import HttpResponse
from django.views.decorators.csrf import csrf_exempt

@csrf_exempt 
def your_view(request):
    if request.method == "POST":
        # do something
    return HttpResponse("Your response")

If you're using DRF, check if your urlpatterns are correct, maybe you forgot .as_view():

So that how mine code looked like:

urlpatterns += path('resource', ResourceView) 

And that's how it should like:

urlpatterns += path('resource', ResourceView.as_view())

From This You can solve it by adding the ensure_csrf_cookie decorator to your view

from django.views.decorators.csrf import ensure_csrf_cookie
@ensure_csrf_cookie
def yourView(request):
 #...

if this method doesn't work. you will try to comment csrf in middleware. and test again.


I had the same error, in my case adding method_decorator helps:

from django.views.decorators.csrf import csrf_protect
from django.utils.decorators import method_decorator

method_decorator(csrf_protect)
def post(self, request):
    ...

This also occurs when you don't set the form action.
For me, it was showing this error when the code was:

<form class="navbar-form form-inline my-2 my-lg-0" role="search" method="post">

When I corrected my code into this:

<form class="navbar-form form-inline my-2 my-lg-0" action="{% url 'someurl' %}" role="search" method="post">

my error disappeared.


Method 1:

from django.shortcuts import render_to_response
return render_to_response(
    'history.html',
    RequestContext(request, {
        'account_form': form,
    })

Method 2 :

from django.shortcuts import render
return render(request, 'history.html', {
    'account_form': form,
})

Because render_to_response method may case some problem of response cookies.


I came across a similar situation while working with DRF, the solution was appending .as_view() method to the View in urls.py


I have just met once, the solution is to empty the cookies. And may be changed while debugging SECRET_KEY related.


try to check if your have installed in the settings.py

 MIDDLEWARE_CLASSES = (
'django.middleware.common.CommonMiddleware',
'django.contrib.sessions.middleware.SessionMiddleware',
'django.middleware.csrf.CsrfViewMiddleware',)

In the template the data are formatted with the csrf_token:

<form>{% csrf_token %}
</form>

If you're using the HTML5 Fetch API to make POST requests as a logged in user and getting Forbidden (CSRF cookie not set.), it could be because by default fetch does not include session cookies, resulting in Django thinking you're a different user than the one who loaded the page.

You can include the session token by passing the option credentials: 'include' to fetch:

var csrftoken = getCookie('csrftoken');
var headers = new Headers();
headers.append('X-CSRFToken', csrftoken);
fetch('/api/upload', {
    method: 'POST',
    body: payload,
    headers: headers,
    credentials: 'include'
})

This problem arose again recently due to a bug in Python itself.

http://bugs.python.org/issue22931

https://code.djangoproject.com/ticket/24280

Among the versions affected were 2.7.8 and 2.7.9. The cookie was not read correctly if one of the values contained a [ character.

Updating Python (2.7.10) fixes the problem.


Check that chrome's cookies are set with default option for websites. Allow local data to be set (recommended).


Make sure your django session backend is configured properly in settings.py. Then try this,

class CustomMiddleware(object):
  def process_request(self,request:HttpRequest):
      get_token(request)

Add this middleware in settings.py under MIDDLEWARE_CLASSES or MIDDLEWARE depending on the django version

get_token - Returns the CSRF token required for a POST form. The token is an alphanumeric value. A new token is created if one is not already set.


Clearing my browser's cache fixed this issue for me. I had been switching between local development environments to do the django-blog-zinnia tutorial after working on another project when it happened. At first, I thought changing the order of INSTALLED_APPS to match the tutorial had caused it, but I set these back and was unable to correct it until clearing the cache.


I was using Django 1.10 before.So I was facing this problem. Now I downgraded it to Django 1.9 and it is working fine.


In your view are you using the csrf decorator??

from django.views.decorators.csrf import csrf_protect

@csrf_protect def view(request, params): ....


Problem seems that you are not handling GET requests appropriately or directly posting the data without first getting the form.

When you first access the page, client will send GET request, in that case you should send html with appropriate form.

Later, user fills up the form and sends POST request with form data.

Your view should be:

def deposit(request,account_num):
   if request.method == 'POST':
      form_=AccountForm(request.POST or None, instance=account)
      if form.is_valid(): 
          #handle form data
          return HttpResponseRedirect("/history/" + account_num + "/")
      else:
         #handle when form not valid
    else:
       #handle when request is GET (or not POST)
       form_=AccountForm(instance=account)

    return render_to_response('history.html',
                          {'account_form': form},
                          context_instance=RequestContext(request))