[java] Can not deserialize instance of java.lang.String out of START_OBJECT token

I'm running into an issue where my deployable jar hits an exception that doesn't happen when I run this locally in IntelliJ.

Exception:

Receiving an event {id=2, socket=0c317829-69bf-43d6-b598-7c0c550635bb, type=getDashboard, data={workstationUuid=ddec1caa-a97f-4922-833f-632da07ffc11}, reply=true}
Firing getDashboard event to Socket#0c317829-69bf-43d6-b598-7c0c550635bb
Failed invoking AtmosphereFramework.doCometSupport()
java.lang.IllegalArgumentException: Can not deserialize instance of java.lang.String out of START_OBJECT token
 at [Source: N/A; line: -1, column: -1]
        at org.codehaus.jackson.map.ObjectMapper._convert(ObjectMapper.java:2502)
        at org.codehaus.jackson.map.ObjectMapper.convertValue(ObjectMapper.java:2468)
        at com.github.flowersinthesand.portal.support.DefaultDispatcher$DefaultHandler$DataParam.resolve(DefaultDispatcher.java:270)
        at com.github.flowersinthesand.portal.support.DefaultDispatcher$DefaultHandler.handle(DefaultDispatcher.java:204)
        at com.github.flowersinthesand.portal.support.DefaultDispatcher.fire(DefaultDispatcher.java:107)
        at com.github.flowersinthesand.portal.support.AbstractSocketFactory.fire(AbstractSocketFactory.java:73)
        at com.github.flowersinthesand.portal.atmosphere.AtmosphereSocketFactory.onRequest(AtmosphereSocketFactory.java:75)
        at org.atmosphere.cpr.AsynchronousProcessor.action(AsynchronousProcessor.java:256)
        at org.atmosphere.cpr.AsynchronousProcessor.suspended(AsynchronousProcessor.java:166)
        at org.atmosphere.container.Grizzly2WebSocketSupport.service(Grizzly2WebSocketSupport.java:75)
        at org.atmosphere.cpr.AtmosphereFramework.doCometSupport(AtmosphereFramework.java:1342)
        at org.atmosphere.websocket.DefaultWebSocketProcessor.dispatch(DefaultWebSocketProcessor.java:219)
        at org.atmosphere.websocket.DefaultWebSocketProcessor$2.run(DefaultWebSocketProcessor.java:183)
        at org.atmosphere.util.VoidExecutorService.execute(VoidExecutorService.java:101)
        at org.atmosphere.websocket.DefaultWebSocketProcessor.dispatch(DefaultWebSocketProcessor.java:178)
        at org.atmosphere.websocket.DefaultWebSocketProcessor.invokeWebSocketProtocol(DefaultWebSocketProcessor.java:167)
        at org.atmosphere.container.Grizzly2WebSocketSupport$Grizzly2WebSocketApplication.onMessage(Grizzly2WebSocketSupport.java:171)
        at org.glassfish.grizzly.websockets.DefaultWebSocket.onMessage(DefaultWebSocket.java:164)
        at org.glassfish.grizzly.websockets.frametypes.TextFrameType.respond(TextFrameType.java:70)
        at org.glassfish.grizzly.websockets.DataFrame.respond(DataFrame.java:104)
        at org.glassfish.grizzly.websockets.WebSocketFilter.handleRead(WebSocketFilter.java:221)
        at org.glassfish.grizzly.filterchain.ExecutorResolver$9.execute(ExecutorResolver.java:119)
        at org.glassfish.grizzly.filterchain.DefaultFilterChain.executeFilter(DefaultFilterChain.java:265)
        at org.glassfish.grizzly.filterchain.DefaultFilterChain.executeChainPart(DefaultFilterChain.java:200)
        at org.glassfish.grizzly.filterchain.DefaultFilterChain.execute(DefaultFilterChain.java:134)
        at org.glassfish.grizzly.filterchain.DefaultFilterChain.process(DefaultFilterChain.java:112)
        at org.glassfish.grizzly.ProcessorExecutor.execute(ProcessorExecutor.java:78)
        at org.glassfish.grizzly.nio.transport.TCPNIOTransport.fireIOEvent(TCPNIOTransport.java:770)
        at org.glassfish.grizzly.strategies.AbstractIOStrategy.fireIOEvent(AbstractIOStrategy.java:112)
        at org.glassfish.grizzly.strategies.WorkerThreadIOStrategy.run0(WorkerThreadIOStrategy.java:115)
        at org.glassfish.grizzly.strategies.WorkerThreadIOStrategy.access$100(WorkerThreadIOStrategy.java:55)
        at org.glassfish.grizzly.strategies.WorkerThreadIOStrategy$WorkerThreadRunnable.run(WorkerThreadIOStrategy.java:135)
        at org.glassfish.grizzly.threadpool.AbstractThreadPool$Worker.doWork(AbstractThreadPool.java:551)
        at org.glassfish.grizzly.threadpool.AbstractThreadPool$Worker.run(AbstractThreadPool.java:531)
        at java.lang.Thread.run(Thread.java:781)
Caused by: org.codehaus.jackson.map.JsonMappingException: Can not deserialize instance of java.lang.String out of START_OBJECT token
 at [Source: N/A; line: -1, column: -1]
        at org.codehaus.jackson.map.JsonMappingException.from(JsonMappingException.java:163)
        at org.codehaus.jackson.map.deser.StdDeserializationContext.mappingException(StdDeserializationContext.java:219)
        at org.codehaus.jackson.map.deser.std.StringDeserializer.deserialize(StringDeserializer.java:44)
        at org.codehaus.jackson.map.deser.std.StringDeserializer.deserialize(StringDeserializer.java:13)
        at org.codehaus.jackson.map.ObjectMapper._readValue(ObjectMapper.java:2704)
        at org.codehaus.jackson.map.ObjectMapper.readValue(ObjectMapper.java:1315)
        at org.codehaus.jackson.map.ObjectMapper._convert(ObjectMapper.java:2498)
        ... 34 more
java.lang.IllegalArgumentException: Can not deserialize instance of java.lang.String out of START_OBJECT token
 at [Source: N/A; line: -1, column: -1] Status 500 Message Server Error

Socket Handler

I believe the exception is occurring when the JSON is parsed into a WorkstationRequest object because of the below item. This is the socket handler:

@On
@Reply
@JsonView({Views.WorkstationView.class})
public WorkstationDashboard getDashboard(@Data WorkstationRequest request) {
    return new WorkstationDashboard(request.getWorkstation());
}

The object the socket handler maps to:

public class WorkstationRequest {

    /* Class to instantiate if this workstation does not already exist */
    private Class<? extends Workstation> workstationClass;

    private WorkflowProcess workflowProcess;

    private PhysicalWorkstation workstation;

    WorkstationService workstationService;

    /**
     * @param workstationClass Required so when jackson maps the UUID we can auto fetch the class
     */
    public WorkstationRequest(Class<? extends Workstation> workstationClass) {
        this.workstationClass = workstationClass;
        workstationService = (WorkstationService) ApplicationContextProvider.getApplicationContext().getBean("workstationService");
    }

    /* Set the workstation based on UUID.  Will register the workstation if it's new */
    @JsonProperty("workstationUuid")
    public void setWorkstation(String workstationUUID) {
        workstation = (PhysicalWorkstation)WorkstationService.getWorkstation(workstationUUID);

        //setup new workstation
        if (workstation == null) {
            WorkstationEntity workstationEntity = workstationService.findByUUID(workstationUUID);
            workstation = (PhysicalWorkstation)Workstation.factory(workstationEntity, workstationClass);

            //register with queue
            WorkflowProcessService.getWorkflowProcess(workstation).registerWorkstation(workstation);
        }
    }

    public PhysicalWorkstation getWorkstation() {
        return workstation;
    }
}

The JSON being mapped:

{"id":2,"socket":"0c317829-69bf-43d6-b598-7c0c550635bb","type":"getDashboard","data":{"workstationUuid":"ddec1caa-a97f-4922-833f-632da07ffc11"},"reply":true}

WorkstationDashboard.java

public class WorkstationDashboard {
    private HashMap<String, Object> queue = new HashMap<String, Object>();

    private LinkedBlockingDeque<JobSetEntity> currentWork;

    public WorkstationDashboard() {
        queue.put("size", 0);
    }

    public WorkstationDashboard(Workstation workstation) {
        fromWorkstation(workstation);
    }

    /* Populate dashboard data from a workstation */
    public void fromWorkstation(Workstation workstation) {
        WorkflowProcess workflowProcess = WorkflowProcessService.getWorkflowProcess(workstation);

        setCurrentWork(workstation.getCurrentWork());
        setQueueSize(workflowProcess.getQueue().size());
    }

    public void setQueueSize(Integer queueSize) {
        queue.put("size", queueSize);
    }

    public HashMap<String, Object> getQueue() {
        return queue;
    }

    public LinkedBlockingDeque<JobSetEntity> getCurrentWork() {
        return currentWork;
    }

    public void setCurrentWork(LinkedBlockingDeque<JobSetEntity> currentWork) {
        this.currentWork = currentWork;
    }
}

I'm at quite a loss as to how to begin debugging this. The stack trace never touches my application. I'm using Maven -> Package to deploy my .jar and executing it with java -jar /path-to-jar.jar

Update: To prevent this question from being incredibly long, I've included my pom.xml here: http://pastebin.com/1ZUtKCfE. I believe this is a dependency issue since the error only occurs on my deployable jar and not on my local PC.

This question is related to java deployment atmosphere grizzly

The answer is


You're mapping this JSON

{
    "id": 2,
    "socket": "0c317829-69bf-43d6-b598-7c0c550635bb",
    "type": "getDashboard",
    "data": {
        "workstationUuid": "ddec1caa-a97f-4922-833f-632da07ffc11"
    },
    "reply": true
}

that contains an element named data that has a JSON object as its value. You are trying to deserialize the element named workstationUuid from that JSON object into this setter.

@JsonProperty("workstationUuid")
public void setWorkstation(String workstationUUID) {

This won't work directly because Jackson sees a JSON_OBJECT, not a String.

Try creating a class Data

public class Data { // the name doesn't matter 
    @JsonProperty("workstationUuid")
    private String workstationUuid;
    // getter and setter
}

the switch up your method

@JsonProperty("data")
public void setWorkstation(Data data) {
    // use getter to retrieve it

This way I solved my problem. Hope it helps others. In my case I created a class, a field, their getter & setter and then provide the object instead of string.

Use this

public static class EncryptedData {
    private String encryptedData;

    public String getEncryptedData() {
        return encryptedData;
    }

    public void setEncryptedData(String encryptedData) {
        this.encryptedData = encryptedData;
    }
}

@PutMapping(value = MY_IP_ADDRESS)
public ResponseEntity<RestResponse> updateMyIpAddress(@RequestBody final EncryptedData encryptedData) {
    try {
        Path path = Paths.get(PUBLIC_KEY);
        byte[] bytes = Files.readAllBytes(path);
        PKCS8EncodedKeySpec ks = new PKCS8EncodedKeySpec(base64.decode(bytes));
        PrivateKey privateKey = KeyFactory.getInstance(CRYPTO_ALGO_RSA).generatePrivate(ks);

        Cipher cipher = Cipher.getInstance(CRYPTO_ALGO_RSA);
        cipher.init(Cipher.PRIVATE_KEY, privateKey);
        String decryptedData = new String(cipher.doFinal(encryptedData.getEncryptedData().getBytes()));
        String[] dataArray = decryptedData.split("|");


        Method updateIp = Class.forName("com.cuanet.client.helper").getMethod("methodName", String.class,String.class);
        updateIp.invoke(null, dataArray[0], dataArray[1]);

    } catch (Exception e) {
        LOG.error("Unable to update ip address for encrypted data: "+encryptedData, e);
    }

    return null;

Instead of this

@PutMapping(value = MY_IP_ADDRESS)
public ResponseEntity<RestResponse> updateMyIpAddress(@RequestBody final EncryptedData encryptedData) {
    try {
        Path path = Paths.get(PUBLIC_KEY);
        byte[] bytes = Files.readAllBytes(path);
        PKCS8EncodedKeySpec ks = new PKCS8EncodedKeySpec(base64.decode(bytes));
        PrivateKey privateKey = KeyFactory.getInstance(CRYPTO_ALGO_RSA).generatePrivate(ks);

        Cipher cipher = Cipher.getInstance(CRYPTO_ALGO_RSA);
        cipher.init(Cipher.PRIVATE_KEY, privateKey);
        String decryptedData = new String(cipher.doFinal(encryptedData.getBytes()));
        String[] dataArray = decryptedData.split("|");


        Method updateIp = Class.forName("com.cuanet.client.helper").getMethod("methodName", String.class,String.class);
        updateIp.invoke(null, dataArray[0], dataArray[1]);

    } catch (Exception e) {
        LOG.error("Unable to update ip address for encrypted data: "+encryptedData, e);
    }

    return null;
}

Resolved the problem using Jackson library. Prints are called out of Main class and all POJO classes are created. Here is the code snippets.

MainClass.java

public class MainClass {
  public static void main(String[] args) throws JsonParseException, 
       JsonMappingException, IOException {

String jsonStr = "{\r\n" + "    \"id\": 2,\r\n" + " \"socket\": \"0c317829-69bf- 
             43d6-b598-7c0c550635bb\",\r\n"
            + " \"type\": \"getDashboard\",\r\n" + "    \"data\": {\r\n"
            + "     \"workstationUuid\": \"ddec1caa-a97f-4922-833f- 
            632da07ffc11\"\r\n" + " },\r\n"
            + " \"reply\": true\r\n" + "}";

    ObjectMapper mapper = new ObjectMapper();

    MyPojo details = mapper.readValue(jsonStr, MyPojo.class);

    System.out.println("Value for getFirstName is: " + details.getId());
    System.out.println("Value for getLastName  is: " + details.getSocket());
    System.out.println("Value for getChildren is: " + 
      details.getData().getWorkstationUuid());
    System.out.println("Value for getChildren is: " + details.getReply());

}

MyPojo.java

public class MyPojo {
    private String id;

    private Data data;

    private String reply;

    private String socket;

    private String type;

    public String getId() {
        return id;
    }

    public void setId(String id) {
        this.id = id;
    }

    public Data getData() {
        return data;
    }

    public void setData(Data data) {
        this.data = data;
    }

    public String getReply() {
        return reply;
    }

    public void setReply(String reply) {
        this.reply = reply;
    }

    public String getSocket() {
        return socket;
    }

    public void setSocket(String socket) {
        this.socket = socket;
    }

    public String getType() {
        return type;
    }

    public void setType(String type) {
        this.type = type;
    } 
}

Data.java

public class Data {
    private String workstationUuid;

    public String getWorkstationUuid() {
        return workstationUuid;
    }

    public void setWorkstationUuid(String workstationUuid) {
        this.workstationUuid = workstationUuid;
    }   
}

RESULTS:

Value for getFirstName is: 2
Value for getLastName  is: 0c317829-69bf-43d6-b598-7c0c550635bb
Value for getChildren is: ddec1caa-a97f-4922-833f-632da07ffc11
Value for getChildren is: true

Data content is so variable, I think the best form is to define it as "ObjectNode" and next create his own class to parse:

Finally:

private ObjectNode data;


If you do not want to define a separate class for nested json , Defining nested json object as JsonNode should work ,for example :

{"id":2,"socket":"0c317829-69bf-43d6-b598-7c0c550635bb","type":"getDashboard","data":{"workstationUuid":"ddec1caa-a97f-4922-833f-632da07ffc11"},"reply":true}

@JsonProperty("data")
    private JsonNode data;

Examples related to java

Under what circumstances can I call findViewById with an Options Menu / Action Bar item? How much should a function trust another function How to implement a simple scenario the OO way Two constructors How do I get some variable from another class in Java? this in equals method How to split a string in two and store it in a field How to do perspective fixing? String index out of range: 4 My eclipse won't open, i download the bundle pack it keeps saying error log

Examples related to deployment

error: This is probably not a problem with npm. There is likely additional logging output above Deploying Maven project throws java.util.zip.ZipException: invalid LOC header (bad signature) repository element was not specified in the POM inside distributionManagement element or in -DaltDep loymentRepository=id::layout::url parameter "Untrusted App Developer" message when installing enterprise iOS Application How do I copy directories recursively with gulp? How to deploy correctly when using Composer's develop / production switch? Enterprise app deployment doesn't work on iOS 7.1 Can not deserialize instance of java.lang.String out of START_OBJECT token Run command on the Ansible host Error when deploying an artifact in Nexus

Examples related to atmosphere

Can not deserialize instance of java.lang.String out of START_OBJECT token

Examples related to grizzly

Can not deserialize instance of java.lang.String out of START_OBJECT token