[angular] Difference between HttpModule and HttpClientModule

This is a good reference, it helped me switch my http requests to httpClient.

It compares the two in terms of differences and gives code examples.

This is just a few differences I dealt with while changing services to httpclient in my project (borrowing from the article I mentioned) :

Importing

import {HttpModule} from '@angular/http';
import {HttpClientModule} from '@angular/common/http';

Requesting and parsing response:

@angular/http

 this.http.get(url)
      // Extract the data in HTTP Response (parsing)
      .map((response: Response) => response.json() as GithubUser)
      .subscribe((data: GithubUser) => {
        // Display the result
        console.log('TJ user data', data);
      });

@angular/common/http

 this.http.get(url)
      .subscribe((data: GithubUser) => {
        // Data extraction from the HTTP response is already done
        // Display the result
        console.log('TJ user data', data);
      });

Note: You no longer have to extract the returned data explicitly; by default, if the data you get back is type of JSON, then you don't have to do anything extra.

But, if you need to parse any other type of response like text or blob, then make sure you add the responseType in the request. Like so:

Making the GET HTTP request with responseType option:

 this.http.get(url, {responseType: 'blob'})
      .subscribe((data) => {
        // Data extraction from the HTTP response is already done
        // Display the result
        console.log('TJ user data', data);
      });

Adding Interceptor

I also used interceptors for adding the token for my authorization to every request, reference.

like so:

@Injectable()
export class MyFirstInterceptor implements HttpInterceptor {

    constructor(private currentUserService: CurrentUserService) { }

    intercept(req: HttpRequest<any>, next: HttpHandler): Observable<HttpEvent<any>> {

        // get the token from a service
        const token: string = this.currentUserService.token;

        // add it if we have one
        if (token) {
            req = req.clone({ headers: req.headers.set('Authorization', 'Bearer ' + token) });
        }

        // if this is a login-request the header is 
        // already set to x/www/formurl/encoded. 
        // so if we already have a content-type, do not 
        // set it, but if we don't have one, set it to 
        // default --> json
        if (!req.headers.has('Content-Type')) {
            req = req.clone({ headers: req.headers.set('Content-Type', 'application/json') });
        }

        // setting the accept header
        req = req.clone({ headers: req.headers.set('Accept', 'application/json') });
        return next.handle(req);
    }
}

Its a pretty nice upgrade!

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