[python] What is the difference between os.path.basename() and os.path.dirname()?

What is the difference between os.path.basename() and os.path.dirname()?

I already searched for answers and read some links, but didn't understand. Can anyone give a simple explanation?

This question is related to python

The answer is


To summarize what was mentioned by Breno above

Say you have a variable with a path to a file

path = '/home/User/Desktop/myfile.py'

os.path.basename(path) returns the string 'myfile.py'

and

os.path.dirname(path) returns the string '/home/User/Desktop' (without a trailing slash '/')

These functions are used when you have to get the filename/directory name given a full path name.

In case the file path is just the file name (e.g. instead of path = '/home/User/Desktop/myfile.py' you just have myfile.py), os.path.dirname(path) returns an empty string.