No need of if else's or switch, Let's start:
In your every Button or whatever it is (I am using ImageView), Add this attribute
android:onClick="DoSomeThing"
In your Activity:
public void DoSomeThing(View v){
ImageView img1= (ImageView) v; //you have to cast the view i.e. if it's button, it must be cast to Button like below line
Button b1= (Button) v;
img1.setImageBitmap(imageBitmap); //or anything you want to do with your view, This will work for all
b1.setText("Some Text");
}