[jquery] How can I disable a button in a jQuery dialog from a function?

I have a jQuery dialog that requires the user to enter certain information. In this form, I have a "continue" button. I would like this "continue" button to only be enabled once all the fields have content in them, else it will remain disabled.

I wrote a function that is called everytime a field status has changed. However, I don't know how to enable and disable the dialog button from this function. What should I do?

Oops and I forgot to mention that these buttons were created as follows:

$(function() {
  $("#dialog").dialog({
    bgiframe: true,
    height: 'auto',
    width: 700,
    show: 'clip',
    hide: 'clip',
    modal: true,
    buttons: {
      'Add to request list': function() {
        $(this).dialog('close');
        $('form').submit();
      },
      'Cancel': function() {
        $(this).dialog('close');
      }
    }
  })
});

This question is related to jquery jquery-ui

The answer is


@Chris You can use following lines of code to enable/disable dialog buttons until your check box check/unchecked

<div id="dialog-confirm" title="test">
    <label>Enable Confirm?<input type="checkbox" checked /></label>
</div>

    $("#dialog-confirm").dialog({
    resizable: false,
    height:240,
    modal: true,
    buttons: {
        Cancel: function() {
            $(this).dialog('close');
        },
        'Confirm': function() {
            $(this).dialog('close');
        }
    }
});

    $("#dialog-confirm :checkbox").change(function() {
        $(".ui-dialog-buttonpane button:contains('Confirm')")
           .button(this.checked ? "enable" : "disable");
    });

Original source: http://jsfiddle.net/nick_craver/rxZPv/1/


This disables a button:

var firstButton=$('.ui-dialog-buttonpane button:first');
firstButton.addClass('ui-state-disabled');

You have to add the dialog id if you have several dialogs on a page.


I think it should work with all,

<script type="text/javascript">
    $(document).ready(function() {
        $('#dialog').dialog('open');
        $(function(){
            $('#dialog').dialog({
                autoOpen: true,
                width: 400,
                modal: true,
                overlay: {
                    opacity: 0.8,
                    background: "black"
                },
                resizable: false,
                show: 'slow',
                buttons: {
                    //"OK":function() {
                    //    window.location="index.php?view=list";
                    //},
                    "Cancel": function() {
                        $(this).dialog("close");
                        $(this).attr("class", "button");
                    }
                }
            });

            var dlgFirstButton = $('.ui-dialog-buttonpane').find('button:first');
            dlgFirstButton.addClass('button');
        });
    });
</script>

I found an easy way to disable (or perform any other action) on a dialog button.

    var dialog_selector = "#myDialogId";

    $(dialog_selector).parent().find("button").each(function() {
        if( $(this).text() == 'Bin Comment' ) {
            $(this).attr('disabled', true);
        }
    });

You simply select the parent of your dialog and find all buttons. Then checking the Text of your button, you can identify your buttons.


haha, just found an interesting method to access the bottons

$("#dialog").dialog({

      buttons: {
        'Ok': function(e) { $(e.currentTarget).button('disable'); }

      }
 });

It seems you all don't know there is an event object in the arguments...

by the way, it just accesses the button from within the callback, in general cases, it is good to add an id for access


jQuery Solution works for me.

$('.ui-button').addClass("ui-state-disabled");$('.ui-button').attr("aria-disabled",'true');$('.ui-button').prop('disabled', true);

From a usability perspective, it's usually better to leave the button enabled but show an error message if someone tries to submit an incomplete form. It drives me nuts when the button I want to click is disabled and there is no clue to why.


If you create a dialog providing id's for the buttons,

$("#dialog").dialog({ buttons: [ {
 id: "dialogSave",
 text: "Save",
 click: function() { $(this).dialog("close"); }
},
{
 id: "dialogCancel",
 text: "Cancel",
 click: function() { $(this).dialog("close"); 
}
}]});       

we can disable button with the following code:

$("#dialogSave").button("option", "disabled", true);

Here is my enableOk function for a jQuery dialog:

function enableOk(enable)
{
    var dlgFirstButton = $('.ui-dialog-buttonpane').find('button:first');

    if (enable) {
        dlgFirstButton.attr('disabled', '');
        dlgFirstButton.removeClass('ui-state-disabled');
    } else {
        dlgFirstButton.attr('disabled', 'disabled');
        dlgFirstButton.addClass('ui-state-disabled');
    }
}

The "first" button is the one furthest to the right. You both disable the button and set the dialog's disabled class, for the proper visual effect.


It's very simple:

$(":button:contains('Authenticate')").prop("disabled", true).addClass("ui-state-disabled");

You are all over complicating a simple task; the jQueryUI dialog has two ways to set buttons for a reason.

If you only need to set the click handler for each button, use the option that takes an Object argument. For disabling buttons and provide other attributes, use the option that takes an Array argument.

The following example will disable a button, and update its state correctly by applying all of the jQueryUI CSS classes and attributes.

Step 1 - Create your dialog with an Array of buttons:

// Create a dialog with two buttons; "Done" and "Cancel".
$(".selector").dialog({ buttons: [
    {
        id: "done"
        text: "Done",
        click: function() { ... }
    },
    {
        id: "cancel"
        text: "Cancel",
        click: function() { ... }
    }
] });

Step 2 - Enable/disable the Done button after the dialog is created:

// Get the dialog buttons.
var dialogButtons = $( ".selector" ).dialog("option", "buttons");

// Find and disable the "Done" button.
$.each(buttons, function (buttonIndex, button) {
    if (button.id === "done") {
        button.disabled = true;
    }
})

// Update the dialog buttons.
$(".selector").dialog("option", "buttons", dialogButtons);

Unfortunately no solutions from given here worked for several dialogs on the page.

Also the problem was that original dialog doesn't contain button pane in itself, but is a sibling of it.

So I came up with selecting by dialog ID like that:

        var getFirstDialogButton = function (dialogSelector) {
            return $('.ui-dialog-buttonpane button:first',
                    $(dialogSelector).parent()[0]);
        };

...

        $('#my_dialog').dialog({
            open: function(event, ui) {
                getFirstDialogButton("#my_dialog")
                 .addClass("ui-state-disabled").attr('disabled', 'disabled' );
            },

...

and then the same getFirstDialogButton() function could be later used to enable button, e.g. after successful validation.

Hope it can help someone.


To Disable the Save button in my Dialog box use following line in your function.

$(".ui-dialog-buttonpane button:contains('Save')").attr("disabled", true).addClass("ui-state-disabled");

To change a text in a button use following line( this change the cancel button text to Close Me)

 $(".ui-dialog-buttonpane button:contains('Cancel') span").text("Close Me");

I wanted to be able to find the button by name (since I have several buttons in my jQuery UI dialog). I also have several dialogs on the page so I need a way to get the buttons of a specific dialog. Here is my function:

function getDialogButton( dialog_selector, button_name )
{
  var buttons = $( dialog_selector + ' .ui-dialog-buttonpane button' );
  for ( var i = 0; i < buttons.length; ++i )
  {
     var jButton = $( buttons[i] );
     if ( jButton.text() == button_name )
     {
         return jButton;
     }
  }

  return null;
}

// create the dialog
$('#my_dialog').dialog( dialogClass : 'dialog1',
                        buttons: {
                                   Cancel: function() { $(this).dialog('close'); },
                                   Submit: function() { ... } 
                             } );

// now programmatically get the submit button and disable it
var button = getDialogButton( '.dialog1', 'Submit' );
if ( button )
{
  button.attr('disabled', 'disabled' ).addClass( 'ui-state-disabled' );
}

If you really want to disable a button, I found that you also need to call the .unbind() method on it. Otherwise the button may still be active, and a double-click could lead to multiple form submissions. The following code works for me:

button = $(this).parent().find("button:contains('OK')");
button.unbind();
button.addClass('ui-state-disabled');

I created a jQuery function in order to make this task a bit easier. Just add this to your JavaScript file:

$.fn.dialogButtons = function(name, state){
var buttons = $(this).next('div').find('button');
if(!name)return buttons;
return buttons.each(function(){
    var text = $(this).text();
    if(text==name && state=='disabled') {$(this).attr('disabled',true).addClass('ui-state-disabled');return this;}
    if(text==name && state=='enabled') {$(this).attr('disabled',false).removeClass('ui-state-disabled');return this;}
    if(text==name){return this;}
    if(name=='disabled'){$(this).attr('disabled',true).addClass('ui-state-disabled');return buttons;}
    if(name=='enabled'){$(this).attr('disabled',false).removeClass('ui-state-disabled');return buttons;}
});};

Disable button 'OK' on dialog with class 'dialog':

$('.dialog').dialogButtons('Ok', 'disabled');

Enable all buttons:

$('.dialog').dialogButtons('enabled');

Enable 'Close' button and change color:

$('.dialog').dialogButtons('Close', 'enabled').css('color','red');

I hope this helps.


In the legacy jQuery UI (version 1.7.3) I was able to simply use

$('.ui-dialog-buttonpane button')[0].disabled=true;

to just disable the button on the DOM element itself. Now that we've upgraded to the newer jQuery UI (version 1.8.7) that method no longer works in Firefox, but I can simply call the jquery UI button specific disable and enable functions on the button jquery objects:

$('.ui-dialog-buttonpane button').eq(0).button('disable');

This did the job for me:

$find("<%= btnPrint.ClientID %>").set_enabled(true);

I found a workaround that may apply to people trying to do something similar. Instead of disabling the button I put a simple if statement in the function to check if the checkbox was checked.

If it wasn't, it displayed a simple message saying the box had to be checked before submission.

For example:

$("#confirmation-dialog").dialog({
    modal: true,
    autoOpen: false,
    width: 600,
    overlay: {
        backgroundColor: '#000',
        opacity: 0.5
    },
    close: function() {
        $('input[type="submit"]')
      .val('Record Reading')
      .attr('disabled', false);
    },
    buttons: {
        'Confirm Reading': function() {
            if($('#check-box').attr("checked")){
                $(this).dialog('close')
                $('form')
                .addClass('confirmed')
                .submit();
            }
            else {
                $('#please-check').show("slide");
            }
        }
    }
});

Anyway, I hope that helps someone.


I created a function similar to what Nick did, but my method would not require setting the dialogClass and you will be able to get the buttons of a specific dialog via the id (if more than one exists in your application)

function getDialogButton( dialog_id, button_name) {
    var target = '#'+dialog_id;
    var buttons = $(target).parent().find('button');
    for ( var i=0; i<buttons.length; ++i ) {
        var jButton = $( buttons[i] );
        if ( jButton.text() == button_name ) {
              return jButton;
        }
    }
    return null;
} 

So if you created the dialog like so:

$(function() {
    $("#myDialogBox").dialog({

      bgiframe: true, height: 'auto', width: 700, modal: true,
      buttons: {
        'Add to request list': function() {
                                     $(this).dialog('close');
                                     $('form').submit();
                               },
        'Cancel': function() {
                       $(this).dialog('close');
                  }
      }
});

You can get the buttons by doing the following:

var addToRequestListBtn = getDialogButton('myDialogBox','Add to request list');
var cancelBtn           = getDialogButton('myDialogBox','Cancel');

To disable:

addToRequestListBtn.attr('disabled', true).addClass( 'ui-state-disabled');
          cancelBtn.attr('disabled', true).addClass( 'ui-state-disabled');

To enable:

addToRequestListBtn.attr('disabled', false).removeClass( 'ui-state-disabled');
          cancelBtn.attr('disabled', false).removeClass( 'ui-state-disabled');

I got this working with the method .dialog("widget") which returns the dialog DIV itself. If you're in the dialog methods:

$(this)
.dialog("widget")
.find("button")
.addClass("ui-state-disabled") // for the style
.attr("disabled", true);

Here's an example that I just implemented using the Array method of assigning buttons, which then allows me to use id selectors later on - just as the accepted answer stated originally - to enable/disable buttons and even show/hide them completely as I'm doing.

$( "#dialog-form" ).dialog({
autoOpen: true,
height: 500,
width: 450,
modal: true,
buttons: [
{
    id: "submit_btn",
    text: "Make Apointment",
    click: function() { 
        //do ajax       
    }       
},
{
    id: "cancel_btn",
    text: "Cancel",
    click: function() {
       $( this ).dialog( "close" );
    }
},
{
    id: "ok_btn",
    text: "OK",
    click: function() {
       $( this).dialog('close');
    },
    disabled: "disabled"
}],
close: function() {
    allFields.val( "" ).removeClass( "ui-state-error" );
}
});

After successfully submitting, I disable and hide two of the buttons and enable the OK button that was disabled by default.

$('#submit_btn, #cancel_btn').attr('disabled','disabled').addClass('ui-state-disabled').hide();
$('#ok_btn').attr('disabled','').removeClass('ui-state-disabled').show();

Hope this helps.


you can simply add id to the button, it is not in the document, but it works.

$().dialog(buttons:[{id:'your button id'....}]);

then in your function just use the

$('#your button id') 

to disable it.


In the jQuery world, if you want to select an object from a set of DOM elements, you should use eq().

Examples:

var button = $('button').eq(1);

or

var button = $('button:eq(1)');


According to the documentation:

https://api.jqueryui.com/dialog/#option-buttons

// Setter
$( ".selector" ).button( "option", "disabled", true );

To be able to simply select the button, you could add an own CSS class to the button, that should be enabled / disabled.

// while initializing
$("#dialog").dialog({
...
buttons: [{
    disabled: true,
    text: "Add to request list",
    click: function (e: JQueryEventObject) {
        // Some logic
    },
    "class": "myDialogButton"
}]
...
});

Then the enabling / disabling would look like this:

$(".myDialogButton" ).button( "option", "disabled", (SOME_CONDITION) ? true : false);

Just for the record, this post helped me to solve my problem. In short words, you have to set the disabled attribute to disabled, not to false:

_send_button.attr('disabled','disabled');

This is how all the code looks, I also added some styles to make it look disabled:

var _send_button = $('.ui-dialog-buttonpane button:contains(Send)');
var original_text = _send_button.text();
_send_button.text('Please wait...');
_send_button.addClass('ui-state-disabled');
_send_button.attr('disabled','disabled');
_send_button.fadeTo(500,0.2);

To disable one button, at dialog open:

$("#InspectionExistingFacility").dialog({
    autoOpen: false, modal: true, width: 700, height: 550,
    open: function (event, ui) {
        $("#InspectionExistingFacility").parent().find(":button:contains('Next')").prop("disabled", true).addClass("ui-state-disabled");
    },
    show: { effect: "fade", duration: 600 }, hide: { effect: "slide", duration: 1000 },
    buttons: { 'Next step': function () { }, Close: function () { $(this).dialog("close"); } }
});

Try this:

$('button:eq(0)',$('#dialog_id').dialog.buttons).button('disable');

I had one button I didn't want displayed till a trigger point.

At first I tried this which works: -

$(":button:contains('OK')").hide();

but leaves a line (because they have all gone!), so added this instead in my CSS: -

.ui-dialog .ui-dialog-buttonpane {
display: none;
}

This hides ALL the buttons.

I can re-enable when needed by : -

$('.ui-dialog .ui-dialog-buttonpane').css({"display":"block"}); //show button

Calling .attr("disabled", true) of course works, but using jQuery you'd like do it in more 'sugar' way, so I've written simple extension:

(function( $ ) {
  $.fn.disable = function(isDisabled) {
    var val = isDisabled;
    if (isDisabled === undefined)
        val = true;
    this.attr("disabled", val);
  };
  $.fn.enable = function(isEnabled) {
    var val = !isEnabled;
    if (isEnabled === undefined)
        val = false;
    this.attr("disabled", val); 
  }
})( jQuery );

Now you have functions enable() and disable(), so you can do your job that way:

$('#continueButton').disable();

Which is same as

$('#continueButton').disable(true);

and

$('#continueButton').enable(false);

If anybody is looking to replace a button with something like a loading animation when clicked (for example when a "Submit" button submits the form in the dialog) - you can replace the button with your image like this:

...
buttons: {
    "Submit": function(evt) {
        $(evt.target).closest('button').replaceWith('<img src="loading.gif">');
    }
}

jQuery replaceWith docs


Here's the sample from the question modified to disable the button once clicked:

$(function() {
    $("#dialog").dialog({
        bgiframe: true,
        height: 'auto',
        width: 700,
        show: 'clip',
        hide: 'clip',
        modal: true,
        buttons: {
            'Add to request list': function(evt) {

                // get DOM element for button
                var buttonDomElement = evt.target;
                // Disable the button
                $(buttonDomElement).attr('disabled', true);

                $('form').submit();
            },
            'Cancel': function() {
                $(this).dialog('close');
            }
        }
    });
}

Also, the following question will also be helpful with this: How can I disable a button on a jQuery UI dialog?