How to merge remote changes at GitHub

Question

I m getting following error  whn trying first Github push    rejected  master - gt  master  non-fast forward  error  failed to push some refs to  git github com me me git  To prevent you from losing history  non-fast-forward updates were rejected Merge the remote changes before pushing again   See the  non-fast forward  section of  git push --help  for details    how can I fix this and merge remote changes

User · Answer

When I got this error  I backed up my entire project folder   Then I did something like    git config branch master remote origin   git config branch master merge refs heads master      depending on your branch name  if it s not master    Then I did git pull --rebase   After that  I replaced the pulled files with my backed-up project s files   Now I am ready to commit my changes again and push

User · Answer

This problem can also occur when you have conflicting tags  If your local version and remote version use same tag name for different commits  you can end up here   You can solve it my deleting the local tag     git tag --delete foo tag

User · Answer

If you  git pull  and it says  Already up-to-date    and still get this error  it might be because one of your other branches isn t up to date   Try switching to another branch and making sure that one is also up-to-date before trying to  git push  again   Switch to branch  foo  and update it     git checkout foo   git pull   You can see the branches you ve got by issuing command     git branch

User · Answer

You probably have changes on github that you never merged  Try git pull to fetch and merge the changes  then you should be able to push  Sorry if I misunderstood your question

User · Answer

You can also force a push by adding the   symbol before your branch name   git push origin  some branch

User · Answer

You can force it to push  but please do this ONLY when you re quite sure what you are doing   The command is   git push -f

User · Answer

See the  non-fast forward  section of  git push --help  for details      You can perform  git pull   resolve potential conflicts  and  git push  the result  A  git pull  will create a merge commit C between commits A and B       Alternatively  you can rebase your change between X and B on top of A  with  git pull --rebase   and push the result back  The rebase will create a new commit D that builds the change between X and B on top of A

[git] How to merge remote changes at GitHub?

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