I want to return false if the URL takes more then 5 seconds to connect - how is this possible using Java? Here is the code I am using to check if the URL is valid
HttpURLConnection.setFollowRedirects(false);
HttpURLConnection con = (HttpURLConnection) new URL(url).openConnection();
con.setRequestMethod("HEAD");
return (con.getResponseCode() == HttpURLConnection.HTTP_OK);
If the HTTP Connection doesn't timeout, You can implement the timeout checker in the background thread itself (AsyncTask, Service, etc), the following class is an example for Customize AsyncTask which timeout after certain period
public abstract class AsyncTaskWithTimer<Params, Progress, Result> extends
AsyncTask<Params, Progress, Result> {
private static final int HTTP_REQUEST_TIMEOUT = 30000;
@Override
protected Result doInBackground(Params... params) {
createTimeoutListener();
return doInBackgroundImpl(params);
}
private void createTimeoutListener() {
Thread timeout = new Thread() {
public void run() {
Looper.prepare();
final Handler handler = new Handler();
handler.postDelayed(new Runnable() {
@Override
public void run() {
if (AsyncTaskWithTimer.this != null
&& AsyncTaskWithTimer.this.getStatus() != Status.FINISHED)
AsyncTaskWithTimer.this.cancel(true);
handler.removeCallbacks(this);
Looper.myLooper().quit();
}
}, HTTP_REQUEST_TIMEOUT);
Looper.loop();
}
};
timeout.start();
}
abstract protected Result doInBackgroundImpl(Params... params);
}
A Sample for this
public class AsyncTaskWithTimerSample extends AsyncTaskWithTimer<Void, Void, Void> {
@Override
protected void onCancelled(Void void) {
Log.d(TAG, "Async Task onCancelled With Result");
super.onCancelled(result);
}
@Override
protected void onCancelled() {
Log.d(TAG, "Async Task onCancelled");
super.onCancelled();
}
@Override
protected Void doInBackgroundImpl(Void... params) {
// Do background work
return null;
};
}
I could get solution for such a similar problem with addition of a simple line
HttpURLConnection hConn = (HttpURLConnection) url.openConnection();
hConn.setRequestMethod("HEAD");
My requirement was to know the response code and for that just getting the meta-information was sufficient, instead of getting the complete response body.
Default request method is GET and that was taking lot of time to return, finally throwing me SocketTimeoutException. The response was pretty fast when I set the Request Method to HEAD.
You can set timeout like this,
con.setConnectTimeout(connectTimeout);
con.setReadTimeout(socketTimeout);
Source: Stackoverflow.com