[android] Button background as transparent

I have a button. When I press the button I have to make text as bold otherwise normal. So I wrote styles for bold & normal.

<style name="textbold" parent="@android:style/TextAppearance">
<item name="android:layout_width">wrap_content</item>
<item name="android:layout_height">wrap_content</item>
<item name="android:textStyle">bold</item>
</style>
<style name="textregular" parent="@android:style/TextAppearance">
<item name="android:layout_width">wrap_content</item>
<item name="android:layout_height">wrap_content</item>
<item name="android:textStyle">normal</item>
</style>

Now I have a button_states.xml as:

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?>

<selector xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android">
<item android:state_focused="true" android:state_pressed="true"
    style="@style/textbold" />
<item android:state_focused="false" android:state_pressed="true"
    style="@style/textregular" />

<item style="@style/textregular" />
</selector> 

In my layout for this button, I have to make the background as transparent too...How will I do it? My layout code is :

<Button android:id="@+id/Btn" android:background="@drawable/button_states" />

How will I include background as transparent in my style?

This question is related to android

The answer is


You can achieve that by setting the colors alpha channel.

The color scheme is like this #AARRGGBB there A stands for alpha channel(transparency), R stands for red, G for green and B for blue.


You apply the background color as transparent(light gray) when you click the button.

ButtonName.setOnClickListener()

In the above method you set the background color of the button.


We can use attribute android:background in Button xml like below.

android:background="?android:attr/selectableItemBackground"

Or we can use style

style="?android:attr/borderlessButtonStyle" for transparent and shadow less background.


Step 1: Create a new resource file in drawable and copy paste

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?>
<shape xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android">

    <stroke android:color="#fff" android:width="2dp"/>
    <corners android:radius="25dp"/>
    <padding android:right="15dp" android:top="15dp" android:bottom="15dp" android:left="15dp"/>
</shape>

save it as ButtonUI(let's say)

Step 2: Apply the UI to the button xml

<Button
  android:layout_width="wrap_content"
  android:layout_height="wrap_content"
  android:text="join the crew"
  android:background="@drawable/ButtonUI"
  android:textColor="#fff"/>

Selectors work only for drawables, not styles. Reference


First, to make the button background transparent use the following attribute as this will not affect the material design animations:

style="?attr/buttonBarButtonStyle"

There are many ways to style your button. Check out this tutorial.

Second, to make the text bold on pressed, use this java code:

btn.setOnTouchListener(new View.OnTouchListener() {
    @Override
    public boolean onTouch(View v, MotionEvent event) {

        switch (event.getAction()) {
            // When the user clicks the Button
            case MotionEvent.ACTION_DOWN:
                btn.setTypeface(Typeface.DEFAULT_BOLD);
                break;

            // When the user releases the Button
            case MotionEvent.ACTION_UP:
                btn.setTypeface(Typeface.DEFAULT);
                break;
        }
        return false;
    }
});

Add this in your Xml - android:background="@android:color/transparent"

        <Button
            android:id="@+id/button1"
            android:layout_width="match_parent"
            android:layout_height="match_parent"
            android:text="Button"
            android:background="@android:color/transparent"
            android:textStyle="bold"/>

I used

btn.setBackgroundColor(Color.TRANSPARENT);

and

android:background="@android:color/transparent"

Try new way to set background transparent

    android:background="?android:attr/selectableItemBackground"

To make a background transparent, just do android:background="@android:color/transparent".

However, your problem seems to be a bit deeper, as you're using selectors in a really weird way. The way you're using it seems wrong, although if it actually works, you should be putting the background image in the style as an <item/>.

Take a closer look at how styles are used in the Android source. While they don't change the text styling upon clicking buttons, there are a lot of good ideas on how to accomplish your goals there.


use #0000 (only four zeros otherwise it will be considered as black) this is the color code for transparent. You can use it directly but I recommend you to define a color in color.xml so you can enjoy re-usefullness of the code.


Code:

button.setVisibility(View.INVISIBLE);

Xml:

android:background="@android:color/transparent"

You may also use: in your xml:

android:background="@null"

or in code:

buttonVariable.setBackgroundColor(Color.TRANSPARENT);

I achieved this with in XML with

android:background="@android:color/transparent"

You can do it easily by adding below attribute in xml file. This code was tested plenty of time.

android:background="@android:color/transparent"