It looks like arraylist
is not doing its job for presizing:
// presizing
ArrayList<Integer> list = new ArrayList<Integer>(60);
Afterwards when I try to access it:
list.get(5)
Instead of returning 0 it throws IndexOutOfBoundsException: Index 5 out of bounds for length 0.
Is there a way to initialize all elements to 0 of an exact size like what C++ does?
This question is related to
java
collections
// apparently this is broken. Whoops for me!
java.util.Collections.fill(list,new Integer(0));
// this is better
Integer[] data = new Integer[60];
Arrays.fill(data,new Integer(0));
List<Integer> list = Arrays.asList(data);
Java 8 implementation (List initialized with 60
zeroes):
List<Integer> list = IntStream.of(new int[60])
.boxed()
.collect(Collectors.toList());
new int[N]
- creates an array filled with zeroes & length N boxed()
- each element boxed to an Integercollect(Collectors.toList())
- collects elements of streamIt's not like that. ArrayList just uses array as internal respentation. If you add more then 60 elements then underlaying array will be exapanded. How ever you can add as much elements to this array as much RAM you have.
The 60 you're passing is just the initial capacity for internal storage. It's a hint on how big you think it might be, yet of course it's not limited by that. If you need to preset values you'll have to set them yourself, e.g.:
for (int i = 0; i < 60; i++) {
list.add(0);
}
Source: Stackoverflow.com