Every performance problem with PyCharm is unique, a solution that helps to one person will not work for another. The only proper way to fix your specific performance problem is by capturing the CPU profiler snapshot as described in this document and sending it to PyCharm support team, either by submitting a ticket or directly into the issue tracker.
After the CPU snapshot is analyzed, PyCharm team will work on a fix and release a new version which will (hopefully) not be affected by this specific performance problem. The team may also suggest you some configuration change or workaround to remedy the problem based on the analysis of the provided data.
All the other "solutions" (like enabling Power Save mode and changing the highlighting level) will just hide the real problems that should be fixed.