[angular] Cannot find a differ supporting object '[object Object]' of type 'object'. NgFor only supports binding to Iterables such as Arrays

I looked at similar questions, but none of them helped me. I am going to receive an object like the following:

[
  {
    "id": 1,
    "name": "Safa",
    "email": "[email protected]",
    "purpose": "thesis",
    "programme": "Software Engineering",
    "year": 2016,
    "language": "Estonian",
    "comments": "In need of correcting a dangling participle.",
    "status": "RECEIVED"
  },
  {
    "id": 2,
    "name": "Safa",
    "email": "[email protected]",
    "purpose": "thesis",
    "programme": "Software Engineering",
    "year": 2016,
    "language": "Estonian",
    "comments": "In need of correcting a dangling participle.",
    "status": "RECEIVED"
  },
  {
    "id": 3,
    "name": "Salman",
    "email": "[email protected]",
    "purpose": "thesis",
    "programme": "Software Engineering",
    "year": 2016,
    "language": "Estonian",
    "comments": "In need of correcting a dangling participle.",
    "status": "RECEIVED"
  }
]

and here is my http service to receive it:

getRequest(){
        return this._http.get("http://consultationwebserver.herokuapp.com/requests").map(res => res.json());
    }

and finally, in the i called the service in this way:

requests;
    constructor(private _http:requestService){}
    ngOnInit(){
        this.requests=this._http.getRequest().subscribe(res=>this.requests=res);
    }

Unfortunately, when the page loads it complains with:

Cannot find a differ supporting object '[object Object]' of type 'object'. NgFor only supports binding to Iterables such as Arrays.

So, what is going wrong with this code?

This question is related to angular angular-template

The answer is


i have the same problem. this is how i fixed the problem. first when the error is occurred, my array data is coming form DB like this --,

{brands: Array(5), _id: "5ae9455f7f7af749cb2d3740"} 

make sure that your data is an ARRAY, not an OBJECT that carries an array. only array look like this --,

(5) [{…}, {…}, {…}, {…}, {…}]

it solved my problem.


You can declare the books (on line 2) as an array:

title: any = 'List of books are represted in the bookstore';
books: any = []; 
constructor(private service:  AppService){
}

ngOnInit(){
  this.getBookDetails();
}

getBookDetails() {
    this.service.getBooks().subscribe(books => {
        this.books = books.json();
        console.log(this.books);
    });
}

You should use async pipe. Doc: https://angular.io/api/common/AsyncPipe

For example:

<li *ngFor="let a of authorizationTypes | async"[value]="a.id">
     {{ a.name }}
</li>

In your JSOn file, please make below change.

 {
    "data":
    [
      {
        "id": 1,
        "name": "Safa",
        "email": "[email protected]",
        "purpose": "thesis",
        "programme": "Software Engineering",
        "year": 2016,
        "language": "Estonian",
        "comments": "In need of correcting a dangling participle.",
        "status": "RECEIVED"
      },
      {
        "id": 2,
        "name": "Safa",
        "email": "[email protected]",
        "purpose": "thesis",
        "programme": "Software Engineering",
        "year": 2016,
        "language": "Estonian",
        "comments": "In need of correcting a dangling participle.",
        "status": "RECEIVED"
      },
      {
        "id": 3,
        "name": "Salman",
        "email": "[email protected]",
        "purpose": "thesis",
        "programme": "Software Engineering",
        "year": 2016,
        "language": "Estonian",
        "comments": "In need of correcting a dangling participle.",
        "status": "RECEIVED"
      }
    ]
    }

And after that:

 this.http.get(url).map(res:Response) => res.json().data);

The data is actually the name of tge collection of json file. Please try the code above, I am sure it will work.


For anyone else with this issue that arrives here via Google, please check that the host element of the *ngFor directive is accurate. By this, I mean that I encountered this error and spent a long time researching fixes before realizing that I had put the *ngFor on an ng-template element instead of on my component I wanted to repeat.

Incorrect

<ng-template *ngFor=let group of groups$ | async" ...>
  <my-component [prop1]="group.key" ... </my-component>
<\ng-template>

Correct

<my-component *ngFor=let group of groups$ | async" [prop1]="group.key" ... </my-component>

I know this is an obvious mistake in hindsight, but I hope an answer here will save someone the headache I now have.


*********** PARSE THE RESULT TO JSON OBJECT: JSON.prase(result.arrayOfObjects) ***********

I came to this page after I faced this issue. So, my issue was that the server is sending array of objects in the form of string. It is something like this:

when I printed result on console after getting from server it is string:

'arrayOfObject': '[
                  {'id': '123', 'designation': 'developer'},
                  {'id': '422', 'designation': 'lead'}
               ]'

So, I have to convert this string to JSON after getting it from server. Use method for parsing the result string that you receive from server:

JSON.parse(result.arrayOfObjects)

To iterate over an object which has a json format like below

{
  "mango": { "color": "orange", "taste": "sweet" }
  "lemon": { "color": "yellow", "taste": "sour" }
}
  1. Assign it to a variable

    let rawData = { "mang":{...}, "lemon": {...} }

  2. Create a empty array(s) for holding the values(or keys)

    let dataValues = []; //For values

    let dataKeys = []; //For keys

  3. Loop over the keys and add the values(and keys) to variables

    for(let key in rawData) { //Pay attention to the 'in' dataValues.push(rawData[key]); dataKeys.push(key); }

  4. Now you have an array of keys and values which you can use in *ngFor or a for loop

    for(let d of dataValues) { console.log("Data Values",d); }

    <tr *ngFor='let data of dataValues'> ..... </tr>


My solution is create a Pipe for return the values array or propierties object

import { Pipe, PipeTransform } from '@angular/core';

@Pipe({
  name: 'valueArray',
})
export class ValueArrayPipe implements PipeTransform {

  // El parametro object representa, los valores de las propiedades o indice
  transform(objects : any = []) {
    return Object.values(objects);
  }
}

The template Implement

<button ion-item *ngFor="let element of element_list | valueArray" >
    {{ element.any_property }}
</button> 

Remove this.requests from

ngOnInit(){
  this.requests=this._http.getRequest().subscribe(res=>this.requests=res);
}

to

ngOnInit(){
  this._http.getRequest().subscribe(res=>this.requests=res);
}

this._http.getRequest() returns a subscription, not the response value. The response value is assigned by the callback passed to subscribe(...)


Just declare the var as an array in which you holding the data , it worked for me.

listingdata:Array<any> = [];
this.listingdata = data.results.rows;

and loop the listingdata on html page


Here is the solution.

When you are receiving array from your database. and you are storing array data inside a variable but the variable defined as object. This time you will get the error.

I am receiving array from database and I'm stroing that array inside a variable 'bannersliders'. 'bannersliders' type is now 'any' but if you write 'bannersliders' is an object. Like bannersliders:any={}. So this time you are storing array data inside object type variable. So you find that error.

So you have to write variable like 'bannersliders:any;' or 'bannersliders:any=[]'.

Here I am giving an example.

_x000D_
_x000D_
<script src="https://cdnjs.cloudflare.com/ajax/libs/angular.js/1.7.5/angular.min.js"></script>
bannersliders:any;
  getallbanner(){
    this.bannerService.getallbanner().subscribe(data=>{
      this.bannersliders =data;
   })
  }
_x000D_
_x000D_
_x000D_


I had the same error because I have mapped the HTTP response like this:

this.http.get(url).map(res => res.json);

Note how I accidentally called .json like a variable and not like a method.

Changing it to:

this.http.get(url).map(res => res.json());

did the trick.


i have faced same problem

my initial json

{"items":

         [
           {"id":1,
            "Name":"test4"
           },
           {"id":2,
            "Name":"test1"
           }
         ]
}

i have changed my json inside []

[{"items":

         [
           {"id":1,
            "Name":"test4"
           },
           {"id":2,
            "Name":"test1"
           }
         ]
}]

this.requests=res here you are trying to assign following response to object,

{"headers":{"normalizedNames":{},"lazyUpdate":null},"status":200,"statusText":"OK",
"url":"xyz","ok":true,"type":4,"body":[{}]}

Since, object format is different then response format you have to assign res.body part from your response to get required contents.


In you use spring boot with Angular ; make sure that whether you create default


Store that objects into Array  and then iterate the Array
export class AppComponent {

 public obj: object =null;
 public myArr=[];

  constructor(){

    this.obj = {
      jon : {username: 'Jon', genrePref: 'rock'},
      lucy : {username: 'Lucy', genrePref: 'pop'},
      mike : {username: 'Mike', genrePref: 'rock'},
      luke : {username: 'Luke', genrePref: 'house'},
      james : {username: 'James', genrePref: 'house'},
      dave : {username: 'Dave', genrePref: 'bass'},
      sarah : {username: 'Sarah', genrePref: 'country'},
      natalie : {username: 'Natalie', genrePref: 'bass'}
  }
  }
  ngOnInit(){
    this.populateCode();
  }

  populateCode(){
    for( let i in this.obj) {   //Pay attention to the 'in'
    console.log(this.obj[i]);
    this.myArr.push(this.obj[i]);
  }
  }
 }



<div *ngFor="let item of myArr ">
    {{item.username}}
    {{item.genrePref}}
  </div>

<ul>
<li *ngFor = "let Data of allDataFromAws  | async">
  <pre> {{ Data | json}}</pre>
</li>
</ul>

use async to convert allDataFromAws into Array Object....