[git] Clear git local cache

I have a Webstorm project that I was about to commit, but before pressing the commit button in the Git Windows GUI, I remembered that I don't want to commit my .idea folder content.

So I used the website that auto generates .gitignores for certain IDEs and added it to my .gitignore file.

All .idea files that are explicitly ignored are still showing up to commit, despite me removing and re-added the files in question.

I've also committed the gitignore file without any other files, and re-pasted my content, but it still is not ignoring the .idea files.

How do I tell Git to refresh or clear its cache?
I tried /cd ing into the directory in question, and typing

git clean -n

but no files show up.

This question is related to git

The answer is


if you do any changes on git ignore then you have to clear you git cache also

> git rm -r --cached . 
> git add . 
> git commit -m 'git cache cleared'
> git push

if want to remove any particular folder or file then

git rm  --cached filepath/foldername

after that change in git-ignore file run this command , This command will remove all file cache not the files or changes

git rm -r --cached .

after execution of this command commit the files

for removing single file or folder from cache use this command

git rm --cached filepath/foldername


When you think your git is messed up, you can use this command to do everything up-to-date.

git rm -r --cached .
git add .
git commit -am 'git cache cleared'
git push

Also to revert back last commit use this :

git reset HEAD^ --hard

To remove cached .idea/ directory. e.g. git rm -r --cached .idea


git rm --cached *.FileExtension

This must ignore all files from this extension