With Photoshop, I can put two different border to an element with two different color. And with that, I can make many dynamic shade-effect with my elements. Even with Photoshop effects, I can manage that with Drop Shadow and Inner Shadow.
On the Web Design concern, if I have design like the image below, how can I achieve that with CSS? Is it really possible?
NOTE: I'm giving two borders to the white element: the outer border is white, and the inner border is greyish. Together, they create a dynamic look so that it feels like an inset element, and the white element is pillow embossed. So thing is a bit:
div.white{
border: 2px solid white;
border: 1px solid grey;
}
But you know it's a double declaration, and is invalid. So how can I manage such thing in CSS?
And if I put border-style: double
then you know I can't pass two different color for the singe double
border.
div.white{
border: double white grey;
}
Additionally, I'm familiar with LESS CSS Preprocessor. So if such a thing is possible using CSS Preprocessor, please let me know.
Try below structure for applying two color border,
<div class="white">
<div class="grey">
</div>
</div>
.white
{
border: 2px solid white;
}
.grey
{
border: 1px solid grey;
}
Use of pseudo-element as suggested by Terry has one PRO and one CON:
Anyway is a great solution.
OTHER SOLUTIONS:
If you can accept compatibility since IE9 (IE8 does not have support for this), you can achieve desired result in other two possible ways:
outline
property combined with border
and a single inset box-shadow
box-shadow
combined with border
.Here a jsFiddle with Terry's modified code that shows, side by side, these other possible solutions. Main specific properties for each one are the following (others are shared in .double-border
class):
.left
{
outline: 4px solid #fff;
box-shadow:inset 0 0 0 4px #fff;
}
.right
{
box-shadow:0 0 0 4px #fff, inset 0 0 0 4px #fff;
}
LESS code:
You asked for possible advantages about using a pre-processor like LESS. I this specific case, utility is not so great, but anyway you could optimize something, declaring colors and border/ouline/shadow with @variable.
Here an example of my CSS code, declared in LESS (changing colors and border-width becomes very quick):
@double-border-size:4px;
@inset-border-color:#fff;
@content-color:#ccc;
.double-border
{
background-color: @content-color;
border: @double-border-size solid @content-color;
padding: 2em;
width: 16em;
height: 16em;
float:left;
margin-right:20px;
text-align:center;
}
.left
{
outline: @double-border-size solid @inset-border-color;
box-shadow:inset 0 0 0 @double-border-size @inset-border-color;
}
.right
{
box-shadow:0 0 0 @double-border-size @inset-border-color, inset 0 0 0 @double-border-size @inset-border-color;
}
You can use outline with outline offset
<div class="double-border"></div>
.double-border{
background-color:#ccc;
outline: 1px solid #f00;
outline-offset: 3px;
}
Maybe use outline property
<div class="borders">
Hello
</div>
.borders{
border: 1px solid grey;
outline: 2px solid white;
}
You can use the border and box-shadow properties along with CSS pseudo elements to achieve a triple-border sort of effect. See the example below for an idea of how to create three borders at the bottom of a div:
.triple-border:after {_x000D_
content: " ";_x000D_
display: block;_x000D_
width: 100%;_x000D_
background: #FFE962;_x000D_
height: 9px;_x000D_
padding-bottom: 8px;_x000D_
border-bottom: 9px solid #A3C662;_x000D_
box-shadow: -2px 11px 0 -1px #34b6af;_x000D_
}
_x000D_
<div class="triple-border">Triple border bottom with multiple colours</div>
_x000D_
You'll have to play around with the values to get the alignment correct. However, you can also achieve more flexibility, e.g. 4 borders if you put some of the attributes in the proper element rather than the pseudo selector.
I use outline a css 2 property that simply works. Check this out, is simple and even easy to animate:
.double-border {_x000D_
display: block;_x000D_
clear: both;_x000D_
background: red;_x000D_
border: 5px solid yellow;_x000D_
outline: 5px solid blue;_x000D_
transition: 0.7s all ease-in;_x000D_
height: 50px;_x000D_
width: 50px;_x000D_
}_x000D_
.double-border:hover {_x000D_
background: yellow;_x000D_
outline-color: red;_x000D_
border-color: blue;_x000D_
}
_x000D_
<div class="double-border"></div>
_x000D_
you can add infinite borders using box-shadow using css3 suppose you want to apply multiple borders on one div then code is like:
div {
border-radius: 4px;
/* #1 */
border: 5px solid hsl(0, 0%, 40%);
/* #2 */
padding: 5px;
background: hsl(0, 0%, 20%);
/* #3 */
outline: 5px solid hsl(0, 0%, 60%);
/* #4 AND INFINITY!!! (CSS3 only) */
box-shadow:
0 0 0 10px red,
0 0 0 15px orange,
0 0 0 20px yellow,
0 0 0 25px green,
0 0 0 30px blue;
}
Source: Stackoverflow.com