Particularly for Angular
document.getElementById('uploadFile').value = "";
Will work, But if you use Angular It will say "Property 'value' does not exist on type 'HTMLElement'.any"
document.getElementById() returns the type HTMLElement which does not contain a value property. So, cast it into HTMLInputElement
(<HTMLInputElement>document.getElementById('uploadFile')).value = "";
EXTRA :-
However, we should not use DOM manipulation (document.xyz()) in angular.
To do that angular has provided @VIewChild, @ViewChildren, etc which are document.querySelector(), document.queryselectorAll() respectively.
Even I haven't read it. Better to follows expert's blogs