Since the name is likely to change in future versions of Android (currently the latest is AppCompatActivity
but it will probably change at some point), I believe a good thing to have is a class Activity
that extends AppCompatActivity
and then all your activities extend from that one. If tomorrow, they change the name to AppCompatActivity2
for instance you will have to change it just in one place.
Consider using onUserLeaveHint. This will only be called when your app goes into the background. onPause will have corner cases to handle, since it can be called for other reasons; for example if the user opens another activity in your app such as your settings page, your main activity's onPause method will be called even though they are still in your app; tracking what is going in will lead to bugs when you can instead simply use the onUserLeaveHint callback which does what you are asking.
When on UserLeaveHint is called, you can set a boolean inBackground flag to true. When onResume is called, only assume you came back into the foreground if the inBackground flag is set. This is because onResume will also be called on your main activity if the user was just in your settings menu and never left the app.
Remember that if the user hits the home button while in your settings screen, onUserLeaveHint will be called in your settings activity, and when they return onResume will be called in your settings activity. If you only have this detection code in your main activity you will miss this use case. To have this code in all your activities without duplicating code, have an abstract activity class which extends Activity, and put your common code in it. Then each activity you have can extend this abstract activity.
For example:
public abstract AbstractActivity extends Activity {
private static boolean inBackground = false;
@Override
public void onResume() {
if (inBackground) {
// You just came from the background
inBackground = false;
}
else {
// You just returned from another activity within your own app
}
}
@Override
public void onUserLeaveHint() {
inBackground = true;
}
}
public abstract MainActivity extends AbstractActivity {
...
}
public abstract SettingsActivity extends AbstractActivity {
...
}
Here is another interesting way of finding null and replacing with a calculated value
#Creating the DataFrame
testdf = pd.DataFrame({'Tenure':[1,2,3,4,5],'Monthly':[10,20,30,40,50],'Yearly':[10,40,np.nan,np.nan,250]})
>>> testdf2
Monthly Tenure Yearly
0 10 1 10.0
1 20 2 40.0
2 30 3 NaN
3 40 4 NaN
4 50 5 250.0
#Identifying the rows with empty columns
nan_rows = testdf2[testdf2['Yearly'].isnull()]
>>> nan_rows
Monthly Tenure Yearly
2 30 3 NaN
3 40 4 NaN
#Getting the rows# into a list
>>> index = list(nan_rows.index)
>>> index
[2, 3]
# Replacing null values with calculated value
>>> for i in index:
testdf2['Yearly'][i] = testdf2['Monthly'][i] * testdf2['Tenure'][i]
>>> testdf2
Monthly Tenure Yearly
0 10 1 10.0
1 20 2 40.0
2 30 3 90.0
3 40 4 160.0
4 50 5 250.0
The problem with maintenance info sections
is that command tries to extract information from the section header of the binary. It does not work if the binary is tripped (e.g by sstrip
) or it gives wrong information when the loader may change the memory permission after loading (e.g. the case of RELRO
).
Select the text.
Right Click.
Plugin Commands -> Copy Text with Syntax Highlighting
Paste it into Word or whatever.
word.matches("^[0-9,;]+$");
you were almost there
Passing multiple variables to a Laravel view
//Passing variable to view using compact method
$var1=value1;
$var2=value2;
$var3=value3;
return view('viewName', compact('var1','var2','var3'));
//Passing variable to view using with Method
return view('viewName')->with(['var1'=>value1,'var2'=>value2,'var3'=>'value3']);
//Passing variable to view using Associative Array
return view('viewName', ['var1'=>value1,'var2'=>value2,'var3'=>value3]);
Read here about Passing Data to Views in Laravel
Sometimes, it is convenient to add a comment to a command line. For that, you can use "&REM misc comment text" or, now that I know about it, "&:: misc comment text". For example:
REM SET Token="4C6F72656D20697073756D20646F6C6F" &REM This token is for localhost
SET Token="722073697420616D65742C20636F6E73" &REM This token is for production
This makes it easy to keep track of multiple sets of values when doing exploration, tests of concept, etc. This approach works because '&' introduces a new command on the same line.
if you hava a logback-spring.xml or something like that, add the following code to it
<logger name="org.hibernate.SQL" level="trace" additivity="false">
<appender-ref ref="file" />
</logger>
works for me.
To get bind variables as well:
<logger name="org.hibernate.type.descriptor.sql" level="trace">
<appender-ref ref="file" />
</logger>
I faced same issue & it resolved by
ENTRYPOINT ["sh", "/docker-entrypoint.sh"]
For the Dockerfile in the original question it should be like:
ENTRYPOINT ["sh", "/usr/src/app/docker-entrypoint.sh"]
Use this method and pass your array in parameter
Collections.shuffle(arrayList);
This method return void so it will not give you a new list but as we know that array is passed as a reference type in Java so it will shuffle your array and save shuffled values in it. That's why you don't need any return type.
You can now use arraylist which is shuffled.
df_1.join(df_2)
df_1.merge(df_2)
on
parameter has different meaning in both casesdf_1.merge(df_2, on='column_1')
df_1.join(df_2, on='column_1') // It will throw error
df_1.join(df_2.set_index('column_1'), on='column_1')
My answer is focused to a extended case derived from the one exposed at top.
Suppose you have group of elements from which you want to hide the child elements except first. As an example:
<html>
<div class='some-group'>
<div class='child child-0'>visible#1</div>
<div class='child child-1'>xx</div>
<div class='child child-2'>yy</div>
</div>
<div class='some-group'>
<div class='child child-0'>visible#2</div>
<div class='child child-1'>aa</div>
<div class='child child-2'>bb</div>
</div>
</html>
We want to hide all .child
elements on every group. So this will not help because will hide all .child
elements except visible#1
:
$('.child:not(:first)').hide();
The solution (in this extended case) will be:
$('.some-group').each(function(i,group){
$(group).find('.child:not(:first)').hide();
});
You put the declaration in a header file, e.g.
extern int my_global;
In one of your .c files you define it at global scope.
int my_global;
Every .c file that wants access to my_global
includes the header file with the extern
in.
Sure. You could use CSS3 text-shadow
:
text-shadow: 0 0 2px #fff;
However it wont show in all browsers right away. Using a script library like Modernizr will help getting it right in most browsers though.
Use json_encode($json_array, JSON_HEX_QUOT);
since php 5.3: http://php.net/manual/en/json.constants.php
For hash references. You should use curly braces like the following:
$hash_ref1 = {%$hash_ref1, %$hash_ref2};
and not the suggested answer above using parenthesis:
$hash_ref1 = ($hash_ref1, $hash_ref2);
If you want to use ArrayList or LinkedList, it seems that the answer is no. Although there are some classes in java that you can set them fixed size, like PriorityQueue, ArrayList and LinkedList can't, because there is no constructor for these two to specify capacity.
If you want to stick to ArrayList/LinkedList, one easy solution is to check the size manually each time.
public void fixedAdd(List<Integer> list, int val, int size) {
list.add(val);
if(list.size() > size) list.remove(0);
}
LinkedList is better than ArrayList in this situation. Suppose there are many values to be added but the list size is quite samll, there will be many remove operations. The reason is that the cost of removing from ArrayList is O(N), but only O(1) for LinkedList.
This is OS specific. On Unix:
which java
will display the path to the executable. I don't know of a Windows equivalent, but there you typically have the bin
folder of the JDK installation in the system PATH
:
echo %PATH%
I was dealing with this issue today, and I knew that I had something encoded as a bytes object that I was trying to serialize as json with json.dump(my_json_object, write_to_file.json)
. my_json_object
in this case was a very large json object that I had created, so I had several dicts, lists, and strings to look at to find what was still in bytes format.
The way I ended up solving it: the write_to_file.json
will have everything up to the bytes object that is causing the issue.
In my particular case this was a line obtained through
for line in text:
json_object['line'] = line.strip()
I solved by first finding this error with the help of the write_to_file.json, then by correcting it to:
for line in text:
json_object['line'] = line.strip().decode()
Try GitLab
The best git GUI tool i have ever used. It is very similar to GitHub.
It is open source (MIT License) and is the most installed git management software with over 25.000 installation. It has monthly releases and an active community with over 375 contributors. You can have unlimited private, internal and public repositories on your own server. It is a Ruby on Rails app that runs on most Unix platforms.
I could fix it by installing the following directly.
pip install google.cloud.bigquery
pip install google.cloud.storage
var timeZoneInfos = TimeZoneInfo.GetSystemTimeZones();
The above gives you a list of timezones, which includes the ids.
you can show the file selection dialog with a onclick function, and if a file is choosen (onchange event) then send the form to upload the file
<form id='foto' method='post' action='upload' method="POST" enctype="multipart/form-data" >
<div style="height:0px;overflow:hidden">
<input type="file" id="fileInput" name="fileInput" onchange="this.form.submit()"/>
</div>
<i class='fa fa-camera' onclick="fileInput.click();"></i>
</form>
I spent a lot of time to understand all the steps. So lets describe step by step:
ssh-keygen -t rsa
. Give it an alternative like proj1.id_rsa
and hit with no doubt because you don't need a passphrase.Add new section in .ssh/config
:
Host proj1.github.com
HostName github.com
PreferredAuthentications publickey
IdentityFile ~/.ssh/proj1.id_rsa
Take into account the first section and note that proj1.github.com
we will back to the section later.
ssh-add ~/.ssh/proj1.id_rsa
proj1.github.com
(exactly the host from the config file).
git clone [email protected]
.Don't mess up with hosts
I would simply do this, which literally follows what your desired logic was:
df.groupby(['org']).mean().groupby(['cluster']).mean()
just enter the following command on command prompt after launching the app:
adb shell dumpsys window windows | find "mCurrentFocus"
if executing the command on linux terminal replace find by grep
Before you do anything further, seek to understand the difference between encryption and authentication, and why you probably want authenticated encryption rather than just encryption.
To implement authenticated encryption, you want to Encrypt then MAC. The order of encryption and authentication is very important! One of the existing answers to this question made this mistake; as do many cryptography libraries written in PHP.
You should avoid implementing your own cryptography, and instead use a secure library written by and reviewed by cryptography experts.
Update: PHP 7.2 now provides libsodium! For best security, update your systems to use PHP 7.2 or higher and only follow the libsodium advice in this answer.
Use libsodium if you have PECL access (or sodium_compat if you want libsodium without PECL); otherwise...
Use defuse/php-encryption; don't roll your own cryptography!
Both of the libraries linked above make it easy and painless to implement authenticated encryption into your own libraries.
If you still want to write and deploy your own cryptography library, against the conventional wisdom of every cryptography expert on the Internet, these are the steps you would have to take.
hash_equals()
. If it fails, abort.mb_strlen()
and mb_substr()
, using the '8bit'
character set mode to prevent mbstring.func_overload
issues.mcrypt_create_iv()
, DO NOT USE MCRYPT_RAND
!
bin2hex()
, base64_encode()
, etc. may leak information about your encryption keys via cache timing. Avoid them if possible.Even if you follow the advice given here, a lot can go wrong with cryptography. Always have a cryptography expert review your implementation. If you are not fortunate enough to be personal friends with a cryptography student at your local university, you can always try the Cryptography Stack Exchange forum for advice.
If you need a professional analysis of your implementation, you can always hire a reputable team of security consultants to review your PHP cryptography code (disclosure: my employer).
Don't encrypt passwords. You want to hash them instead, using one of these password-hashing algorithms:
Never use a general-purpose hash function (MD5, SHA256) for password storage.
Don't encrypt URL Parameters. It's the wrong tool for the job.
If you are on PHP < 7.2 or otherwise do not have libsodium installed, you can use sodium_compat to accomplish the same result (albeit slower).
<?php
declare(strict_types=1);
/**
* Encrypt a message
*
* @param string $message - message to encrypt
* @param string $key - encryption key
* @return string
* @throws RangeException
*/
function safeEncrypt(string $message, string $key): string
{
if (mb_strlen($key, '8bit') !== SODIUM_CRYPTO_SECRETBOX_KEYBYTES) {
throw new RangeException('Key is not the correct size (must be 32 bytes).');
}
$nonce = random_bytes(SODIUM_CRYPTO_SECRETBOX_NONCEBYTES);
$cipher = base64_encode(
$nonce.
sodium_crypto_secretbox(
$message,
$nonce,
$key
)
);
sodium_memzero($message);
sodium_memzero($key);
return $cipher;
}
/**
* Decrypt a message
*
* @param string $encrypted - message encrypted with safeEncrypt()
* @param string $key - encryption key
* @return string
* @throws Exception
*/
function safeDecrypt(string $encrypted, string $key): string
{
$decoded = base64_decode($encrypted);
$nonce = mb_substr($decoded, 0, SODIUM_CRYPTO_SECRETBOX_NONCEBYTES, '8bit');
$ciphertext = mb_substr($decoded, SODIUM_CRYPTO_SECRETBOX_NONCEBYTES, null, '8bit');
$plain = sodium_crypto_secretbox_open(
$ciphertext,
$nonce,
$key
);
if (!is_string($plain)) {
throw new Exception('Invalid MAC');
}
sodium_memzero($ciphertext);
sodium_memzero($key);
return $plain;
}
Then to test it out:
<?php
// This refers to the previous code block.
require "safeCrypto.php";
// Do this once then store it somehow:
$key = random_bytes(SODIUM_CRYPTO_SECRETBOX_KEYBYTES);
$message = 'We are all living in a yellow submarine';
$ciphertext = safeEncrypt($message, $key);
$plaintext = safeDecrypt($ciphertext, $key);
var_dump($ciphertext);
var_dump($plaintext);
One of the projects I've been working on is an encryption library called Halite, which aims to make libsodium easier and more intuitive.
<?php
use \ParagonIE\Halite\KeyFactory;
use \ParagonIE\Halite\Symmetric\Crypto as SymmetricCrypto;
// Generate a new random symmetric-key encryption key. You're going to want to store this:
$key = new KeyFactory::generateEncryptionKey();
// To save your encryption key:
KeyFactory::save($key, '/path/to/secret.key');
// To load it again:
$loadedkey = KeyFactory::loadEncryptionKey('/path/to/secret.key');
$message = 'We are all living in a yellow submarine';
$ciphertext = SymmetricCrypto::encrypt($message, $key);
$plaintext = SymmetricCrypto::decrypt($ciphertext, $key);
var_dump($ciphertext);
var_dump($plaintext);
All of the underlying cryptography is handled by libsodium.
<?php
/**
* This requires https://github.com/defuse/php-encryption
* php composer.phar require defuse/php-encryption
*/
use Defuse\Crypto\Crypto;
use Defuse\Crypto\Key;
require "vendor/autoload.php";
// Do this once then store it somehow:
$key = Key::createNewRandomKey();
$message = 'We are all living in a yellow submarine';
$ciphertext = Crypto::encrypt($message, $key);
$plaintext = Crypto::decrypt($ciphertext, $key);
var_dump($ciphertext);
var_dump($plaintext);
Note: Crypto::encrypt()
returns hex-encoded output.
If you're tempted to use a "password", stop right now. You need a random 128-bit encryption key, not a human memorable password.
You can store an encryption key for long-term use like so:
$storeMe = bin2hex($key);
And, on demand, you can retrieve it like so:
$key = hex2bin($storeMe);
I strongly recommend just storing a randomly generated key for long-term use instead of any sort of password as the key (or to derive the key).
If you're using Defuse's library:
That's a bad idea, but okay, here's how to do it safely.
First, generate a random key and store it in a constant.
/**
* Replace this with your own salt!
* Use bin2hex() then add \x before every 2 hex characters, like so:
*/
define('MY_PBKDF2_SALT', "\x2d\xb7\x68\x1a\x28\x15\xbe\x06\x33\xa0\x7e\x0e\x8f\x79\xd5\xdf");
Note that you're adding extra work and could just use this constant as the key and save yourself a lot of heartache!
Then use PBKDF2 (like so) to derive a suitable encryption key from your password rather than encrypting with your password directly.
/**
* Get an AES key from a static password and a secret salt
*
* @param string $password Your weak password here
* @param int $keysize Number of bytes in encryption key
*/
function getKeyFromPassword($password, $keysize = 16)
{
return hash_pbkdf2(
'sha256',
$password,
MY_PBKDF2_SALT,
100000, // Number of iterations
$keysize,
true
);
}
Don't just use a 16-character password. Your encryption key will be comically broken.
I know this is an old question, but I wanted to make an answer of my own. here is another way to do this if you "really" want to add to the end of the list instead of using list.add(str)
you can do it this way, but I don't recommend.
String[] items = new String[]{"Hello", "World"};
ArrayList<String> list = new ArrayList<>();
Collections.addAll(list, items);
int endOfList = list.size();
list.add(endOfList, "This goes end of list");
System.out.println(Collections.singletonList(list));
this is the 'Compact' way of adding the item to the end of list. here is a safer way to do this, with null checking and more.
String[] items = new String[]{"Hello", "World"};
ArrayList<String> list = new ArrayList<>();
Collections.addAll(list, items);
addEndOfList(list, "Safer way");
System.out.println(Collections.singletonList(list));
private static void addEndOfList(List<String> list, String item){
try{
list.add(getEndOfList(list), item);
} catch (IndexOutOfBoundsException e){
System.out.println(e.toString());
}
}
private static int getEndOfList(List<String> list){
if(list != null) {
return list.size();
}
return -1;
}
Heres another way to add items to the end of list, happy coding :)
If you want to reassign an element in an array, you can do the following:
var blah = ['Jan', 'Fed', 'Apr'];
console.log(blah);
function reassign(array, index, newValue) {
array[index] = newValue;
return array;
}
reassign(blah, [2], 'Mar');
Web Browser control might work. http://ryanfarley.com/blog/archive/2004/12/23/1330.aspx
Also a bunch of pdf open source c# projects here http://csharp-source.net/open-source/pdf-libraries
There is a toJSON()
method in javascript returns a string representation of the Date object. toJSON() is IE8+ and toISOString() is IE9+. Both results in YYYY-MM-DDTHH:mm:ss.sssZ
format.
var date = new Date();
$.ajax(
{
type: "POST",
url: "/Group/Refresh",
contentType: "application/json; charset=utf-8",
data: "{ 'MyDate': " + date.toJSON() + " }",
success: function (result) {
//do something
},
error: function (req, status, error) {
//error
}
});
Android SDK rev. 17 supports Virtual Machine Acceleration using AMD and Intel virtualization technologies.
This feature can improve the emulator performance a lot!
See the following section in the Android emulator documentation for more details: Configuring Virtual Machine Acceleration
Don't forget to install the appropriate driver for your operating system:
After you have installed the drivers and downloaded an Android X86 system image (as described in the documentation) you should be able to create a new AVD using the x86 image:
For example:
C++11 added alias declarations, which are generalization of typedef
, allowing templates:
template <size_t N>
using Vector = Matrix<N, 1>;
The type Vector<3>
is equivalent to Matrix<3, 1>
.
In C++03, the closest approximation was:
template <size_t N>
struct Vector
{
typedef Matrix<N, 1> type;
};
Here, the type Vector<3>::type
is equivalent to Matrix<3, 1>
.
The best way to always render a link properly is with the css as follows:
a {cursor: pointer !important}
One should avoid to follow un-necessary things like mentioned in the thread.
Try this:
Since you are fetching based on a single column value you can simplify your query likewise:
$reservations = Reservation::whereBetween('reservation_from', array($from, $to))->get();
Retrieve based on condition: laravel docs
Hope this helped.
Be aware that the child selector is not supported in Internet Explorer 6. (If you use the selector in a jQuery/Prototype/YUI etc selector rather than in a style sheet it still works though)
Just to add up, I did something like this.
<select class="form-control" data-ng-model="itemSelect" ng-change="selectedTemplate(itemSelect)" autofocus>
<option value="undefined" [selected]="itemSelect.Name == undefined" disabled="disabled">Select template...</option>
<option ng-repeat="itemSelect in templateLists" value="{{itemSelect.ID}}">{{itemSelect.Name}}</option></select>
This worked for me on Chrome + FF:
"foo=bar=beer".split(/^[^=]+=/)[1] // "bar=beer"
"foo==".split(/^[^=]+=/)[1] // "="
"foo=".split(/^[^=]+=/)[1] // ""
"foo".split(/^[^=]+=/)[1] // undefined
If you also need the key try this:
"foo=bar=beer".split(/^([^=]+)=/) // Array [ "", "foo", "bar=beer" ]
"foo==".split(/^([^=]+)=/) // [ "", "foo", "=" ]
"foo=".split(/^([^=]+)=/) // [ "", "foo", "" ]
"foo".split(/^([^=]+)=/) // [ "foo" ]
//[0] = ignored (holds the string when there's no =, empty otherwise)
//[1] = hold the key (if any)
//[2] = hold the value (if any)
just use array.push();
var array = [];
array.push(value);
This will add another item to it.
To take one off, use array.pop();
Link to JavaScript arrays: https://developer.mozilla.org/en-US/docs/Web/JavaScript/Reference/Global_Objects/Array
This code works very fast. It comes from here
Option Explicit
Private Const clOneMask = 16515072 '000000 111111 111111 111111
Private Const clTwoMask = 258048 '111111 000000 111111 111111
Private Const clThreeMask = 4032 '111111 111111 000000 111111
Private Const clFourMask = 63 '111111 111111 111111 000000
Private Const clHighMask = 16711680 '11111111 00000000 00000000
Private Const clMidMask = 65280 '00000000 11111111 00000000
Private Const clLowMask = 255 '00000000 00000000 11111111
Private Const cl2Exp18 = 262144 '2 to the 18th power
Private Const cl2Exp12 = 4096 '2 to the 12th
Private Const cl2Exp6 = 64 '2 to the 6th
Private Const cl2Exp8 = 256 '2 to the 8th
Private Const cl2Exp16 = 65536 '2 to the 16th
Public Function Encode64(sString As String) As String
Dim bTrans(63) As Byte, lPowers8(255) As Long, lPowers16(255) As Long, bOut() As Byte, bIn() As Byte
Dim lChar As Long, lTrip As Long, iPad As Integer, lLen As Long, lTemp As Long, lPos As Long, lOutSize As Long
For lTemp = 0 To 63 'Fill the translation table.
Select Case lTemp
Case 0 To 25
bTrans(lTemp) = 65 + lTemp 'A - Z
Case 26 To 51
bTrans(lTemp) = 71 + lTemp 'a - z
Case 52 To 61
bTrans(lTemp) = lTemp - 4 '1 - 0
Case 62
bTrans(lTemp) = 43 'Chr(43) = "+"
Case 63
bTrans(lTemp) = 47 'Chr(47) = "/"
End Select
Next lTemp
For lTemp = 0 To 255 'Fill the 2^8 and 2^16 lookup tables.
lPowers8(lTemp) = lTemp * cl2Exp8
lPowers16(lTemp) = lTemp * cl2Exp16
Next lTemp
iPad = Len(sString) Mod 3 'See if the length is divisible by 3
If iPad Then 'If not, figure out the end pad and resize the input.
iPad = 3 - iPad
sString = sString & String(iPad, Chr(0))
End If
bIn = StrConv(sString, vbFromUnicode) 'Load the input string.
lLen = ((UBound(bIn) + 1) \ 3) * 4 'Length of resulting string.
lTemp = lLen \ 72 'Added space for vbCrLfs.
lOutSize = ((lTemp * 2) + lLen) - 1 'Calculate the size of the output buffer.
ReDim bOut(lOutSize) 'Make the output buffer.
lLen = 0 'Reusing this one, so reset it.
For lChar = LBound(bIn) To UBound(bIn) Step 3
lTrip = lPowers16(bIn(lChar)) + lPowers8(bIn(lChar + 1)) + bIn(lChar + 2) 'Combine the 3 bytes
lTemp = lTrip And clOneMask 'Mask for the first 6 bits
bOut(lPos) = bTrans(lTemp \ cl2Exp18) 'Shift it down to the low 6 bits and get the value
lTemp = lTrip And clTwoMask 'Mask for the second set.
bOut(lPos + 1) = bTrans(lTemp \ cl2Exp12) 'Shift it down and translate.
lTemp = lTrip And clThreeMask 'Mask for the third set.
bOut(lPos + 2) = bTrans(lTemp \ cl2Exp6) 'Shift it down and translate.
bOut(lPos + 3) = bTrans(lTrip And clFourMask) 'Mask for the low set.
If lLen = 68 Then 'Ready for a newline
bOut(lPos + 4) = 13 'Chr(13) = vbCr
bOut(lPos + 5) = 10 'Chr(10) = vbLf
lLen = 0 'Reset the counter
lPos = lPos + 6
Else
lLen = lLen + 4
lPos = lPos + 4
End If
Next lChar
If bOut(lOutSize) = 10 Then lOutSize = lOutSize - 2 'Shift the padding chars down if it ends with CrLf.
If iPad = 1 Then 'Add the padding chars if any.
bOut(lOutSize) = 61 'Chr(61) = "="
ElseIf iPad = 2 Then
bOut(lOutSize) = 61
bOut(lOutSize - 1) = 61
End If
Encode64 = StrConv(bOut, vbUnicode) 'Convert back to a string and return it.
End Function
Public Function Decode64(sString As String) As String
Dim bOut() As Byte, bIn() As Byte, bTrans(255) As Byte, lPowers6(63) As Long, lPowers12(63) As Long
Dim lPowers18(63) As Long, lQuad As Long, iPad As Integer, lChar As Long, lPos As Long, sOut As String
Dim lTemp As Long
sString = Replace(sString, vbCr, vbNullString) 'Get rid of the vbCrLfs. These could be in...
sString = Replace(sString, vbLf, vbNullString) 'either order.
lTemp = Len(sString) Mod 4 'Test for valid input.
If lTemp Then
Call Err.Raise(vbObjectError, "MyDecode", "Input string is not valid Base64.")
End If
If InStrRev(sString, "==") Then 'InStrRev is faster when you know it's at the end.
iPad = 2 'Note: These translate to 0, so you can leave them...
ElseIf InStrRev(sString, "=") Then 'in the string and just resize the output.
iPad = 1
End If
For lTemp = 0 To 255 'Fill the translation table.
Select Case lTemp
Case 65 To 90
bTrans(lTemp) = lTemp - 65 'A - Z
Case 97 To 122
bTrans(lTemp) = lTemp - 71 'a - z
Case 48 To 57
bTrans(lTemp) = lTemp + 4 '1 - 0
Case 43
bTrans(lTemp) = 62 'Chr(43) = "+"
Case 47
bTrans(lTemp) = 63 'Chr(47) = "/"
End Select
Next lTemp
For lTemp = 0 To 63 'Fill the 2^6, 2^12, and 2^18 lookup tables.
lPowers6(lTemp) = lTemp * cl2Exp6
lPowers12(lTemp) = lTemp * cl2Exp12
lPowers18(lTemp) = lTemp * cl2Exp18
Next lTemp
bIn = StrConv(sString, vbFromUnicode) 'Load the input byte array.
ReDim bOut((((UBound(bIn) + 1) \ 4) * 3) - 1) 'Prepare the output buffer.
For lChar = 0 To UBound(bIn) Step 4
lQuad = lPowers18(bTrans(bIn(lChar))) + lPowers12(bTrans(bIn(lChar + 1))) + _
lPowers6(bTrans(bIn(lChar + 2))) + bTrans(bIn(lChar + 3)) 'Rebuild the bits.
lTemp = lQuad And clHighMask 'Mask for the first byte
bOut(lPos) = lTemp \ cl2Exp16 'Shift it down
lTemp = lQuad And clMidMask 'Mask for the second byte
bOut(lPos + 1) = lTemp \ cl2Exp8 'Shift it down
bOut(lPos + 2) = lQuad And clLowMask 'Mask for the third byte
lPos = lPos + 3
Next lChar
sOut = StrConv(bOut, vbUnicode) 'Convert back to a string.
If iPad Then sOut = Left$(sOut, Len(sOut) - iPad) 'Chop off any extra bytes.
Decode64 = sOut
End Function
There is an elegant way in the Airbnb Style Guide to do this (ECMAScript 7):
const myObject = {
a: 1,
b: 2,
c: 3
};
const { a, ...noA } = myObject;
console.log(noA); // => { b: 2, c: 3 }
Copyright: https://codeburst.io/use-es2015-object-rest-operator-to-omit-properties-38a3ecffe90
If this error appears whenever you click on the <a>
tag. Try the code below.
CORRECT :
<a href="javascript:void(0)">
This malfunction occurs because your href is set to # inside of your <a>
tag. Basically, your app is trying to find href which does not exist. The right way to set empty href is shown above.
WRONG :
<a href="#">
Use
<a href="/fruits/index.html">Back to Fruits List</a>
or
<a href="../index.html">Back to Fruits List</a>
In computer programming, particularly in the C, C++, and C# programming languages, a variable or object declared with the volatile
keyword usually has special properties related to optimization and/or threading. Generally speaking, the volatile
keyword is intended to prevent the (pseudo)compiler from applying any optimizations on the code that assume values of variables cannot change "on their own." (c) Wikipedia
It is called an array initializer and can be explained in the Java specification 10.6.
This can be used to initialize any array, but it can only be used for initialization (not assignment to an existing array). One of the unique things about it is that the dimensions of the array can be determined from the initializer. Other methods of creating an array require you to manually insert the number. In many cases, this helps minimize trivial errors which occur when a programmer modifies the initializer and fails to update the dimensions.
Basically, the initializer allocates a correctly sized array, then goes from left to right evaluating each element in the list. The specification also states that if the element type is an array (such as it is for your case... we have an array of double[]), that each element may, itself be an initializer list, which is why you see one outer set of braces, and each line has inner braces.
Plugin DebugKit for cake will do the job as well. https://github.com/cakephp/debug_kit
Yes, there is (see link in Matt Hamilton's comment), but it would be easier and better to use .NET's IO classes. You can use File.ReadAllBytes to read the files and then File.WriteAllBytes to write the "embedded" version.
I do this by running a temporary docker container against my server so I don't have to worry about what is installed on my host. First, I define what I need (which you should modify for your purposes):
export MYSQL_SERVER_CONTAINER=mysql-db
export MYSQL_ROOT_PASSWORD=pswd
export DB_DOCKER_NETWORK=db-net
export MYSQL_PORT=6604
I always create a new docker network which any other containers will need:
docker network create --driver bridge $DB_DOCKER_NETWORK
Start a mySQL database server:
docker run --detach --name=$MYSQL_SERVER_CONTAINER --net=$DB_DOCKER_NETWORK --env="MYSQL_ROOT_PASSWORD=$MYSQL_ROOT_PASSWORD" -p ${MYSQL_PORT}:3306 mysql
Capture IP address of the new server container
export DBIP="$(docker inspect ${MYSQL_SERVER_CONTAINER} | grep -i 'ipaddress' | grep -oE '((1?[0-9][0-9]?|2[0-4][0-9]|25[0-5])\.){3}(1?[0-9][0-9]?|2[0-4][0-9]|25[0-5])')"
Open a command line interface to the server:
docker run -it -v ${HOST_DATA}:/data --net=$DB_DOCKER_NETWORK --link ${MYSQL_SERVER_CONTAINER}:mysql --rm mysql sh -c "exec mysql -h${DBIP} -uroot -p"
This last container will remove itself when you exit the mySQL interface, while the server will continue running. You can also share a volume between the server and host to make it easier to import data or scripts. Hope this helps!
in terminal, type : conda list
to obtain the packages installed using conda.
for the packages that pip
recognizes, type : pip list
There may be some overlap of these lists as pip
may recognize packages installed by conda
(but maybe not the other way around, IDK).
There is a useful source here, including how to update or upgrade packages..
All the above solutions are good, but I like @Steve's and @bejota's the best as they do not involve fancy calls and are universal.
By universal I mean that works with any type of axes including GeoAxes
. For example, it you have projected axes for mapping:
projection = cartopy.crs.UTM(zone='17N')
ax = plt.axes(projection=projection)
im = ax.imshow(np.arange(200).reshape((20, 10)))
a call to
cax = divider.append_axes("right", size=width, pad=pad)
will fail with: KeyException: map_projection
Therefore, the only universal way of dealing colorbar size with all types of axes is:
ax.colorbar(im, fraction=0.046, pad=0.04)
Work with fraction from 0.035 to 0.046 to get your best size. However, the values for the fraction and paddig will need to be adjusted to get the best fit for your plot and will differ depending if the orientation of the colorbar is in vertical position or horizontal.
If anybody is still interest Eclipse Labs Rest Client tool is an excellent choice. I'm trying it in Windows in an EXE version and works smoothly.
I've worked also with Rest Client previously and its great too.
Old question but anyway !
Same thing happen to me this morning, everything was working fine for weeks before...... yes guess what ... I change my windows PC user account password yesterday night !!!!! (how stupid was I !!!)
So easy fix : IIS -> authentication -> Anonymous authentication -> edit and set the user and new PASSWORD !!!!!
It's a pretty common problem in Windows. You need just to set cacert.pem
to curl.cainfo
.
Since PHP 5.3.7 you could do:
php.ini
-- add curl.cainfo = "PATH_TO/cacert.pem"Otherwise you will need to do the following for every cURL resource:
curl_setopt ($ch, CURLOPT_CAINFO, "PATH_TO/cacert.pem");
A simple example from the book Dive Into Python works ok for me, this is the download link, the example is fileinfo.py. Don't know if it's the best, but it can do the basic job.
The entire book is available online here.
If you are using the batch conversion, in the window click "options" in the "Batch conversion settings-output format" and tick the two boxes "save transparent color" (one under "PNG" and the other under "ICO").
select parentTable.id from parentTable
left outer join childTable on (parentTable.id = childTable.parentTableID)
where childTable.id is null
In modern browsers you can use :placeholder-shown
to target the empty input (not to be confused with ::placeholder
).
input:placeholder-shown {
border: 1px solid red; /* Red border only if the input is empty */
}
More info and browser support: https://css-tricks.com/almanac/selectors/p/placeholder-shown/
Yes,
You can download Xcode with/without Paid (Premium) Apple Developer Account from below links.
Xcode 11
Xcode 11.3
- (Command Line Tool (Xcode 11.3) - for macOS 10.14)Xcode 11.2.1
- (Command Line Tool (Xcode 11.2 beta 2) - for macOS 10.14)Xcode 10
Xcode 10.2.1
- (Command Line Tool (Xcode 10.2.1) - for macOS 10.14)Xcode 10.2
- (Command Line Tool (Xcode 10.2) - for macOS 10.14)Xcode 10.1
- (Command Line Tool (Xcode 10.1) - for macOS 10.14)
- (Command Line Tool (Xcode 10.1) - for macOS 10.13)Xcode 10
- (Command Line Tool (Xcode 10) - for macOS 10.14)
- (Command Line Tool (Xcode 10) - for macOS 10.13)
For non-premium account/apple id: (Download Xcode 10 without Paid (Premium) Apple Developer Account from below link)
Look at here: How to install & set command line tool
See here for older versions of Xcode (Which may need to authenticate your apple account):
SELECT
convert(numeric(18,5),Col1), Col2
FROM DBname.dbo.TableName
WHERE isnumeric(isnull(Col1,1)) <> 0
A Date doesn't have any time zone. What you're seeing is only the formatting of the date by the Date.toString()
method, which uses your local timezone, always, to transform the timezone-agnostic date into a String that you can understand.
If you want to display the timezone-agnostic date as a string using the UTC timezone, then use a SimpleDateFormat with the UTC timezone (as you're already doing in your question).
In other terms, the timezone is not a property of the date. It's a property of the format used to transform the date into a string.
Sometimes you inherit brittle code that is already expecting magic values in a lot of places. Everyone is correct, you should use NULL if possible. However, as a shortcut to make sure every reference to that value is the same, I like to put "constants" (for lack of a better name) in SQL in a scaler function and then call that function when I need the value. That way if I ever want to update them all to be something else, I can do so easily. Or if I want to change the default value moving forward, I only have one place to update it.
The following code creates the function and a table using it for the default DateTime value. Then inserts and select from the table without specifying the value for Modified. Then cleans up after itself. I hope this helps.
-- CREATE FUNCTION
CREATE FUNCTION dbo.DateTime_MinValue ( )
RETURNS DATETIME
AS
BEGIN
DECLARE @dateTime_min DATETIME ;
SET @dateTime_min = '1/1/1753 12:00:00 AM'
RETURN @dateTime_min ;
END ;
GO
-- CREATE TABLE USING FUNCTION FOR DEFAULT
CREATE TABLE TestTable
(
TestTableId INT IDENTITY(1, 1)
PRIMARY KEY CLUSTERED ,
Value VARCHAR(50) ,
Modified DATETIME DEFAULT dbo.DateTime_MinValue()
) ;
-- INSERT VALUE INTO TABLE
INSERT INTO TestTable
( Value )
VALUES ( 'Value' ) ;
-- SELECT FROM TABLE
SELECT TestTableId ,
VALUE ,
Modified
FROM TestTable ;
-- CLEANUP YOUR DB
DROP TABLE TestTable ;
DROP FUNCTION dbo.DateTime_MinValue ;
There are two points I want to make about yield here. First, while a lot of answers here talk about different ways to pass a block to a method which uses yield, let's also talk about the control flow. This is especially relevant since you can yield MULTIPLE times to a block. Let's take a look at an example:
class Fruit
attr_accessor :kinds
def initialize
@kinds = %w(orange apple pear banana)
end
def each
puts 'inside each'
3.times { yield (@kinds.tap {|kinds| puts "selecting from #{kinds}"} ).sample }
end
end
f = Fruit.new
f.each do |kind|
puts 'inside block'
end
=> inside each
=> selecting from ["orange", "apple", "pear", "banana"]
=> inside block
=> selecting from ["orange", "apple", "pear", "banana"]
=> inside block
=> selecting from ["orange", "apple", "pear", "banana"]
=> inside block
When the each method is invoked, it executes line by line. Now when we get to the 3.times block, this block will be invoked 3 times. Each time it invokes yield. That yield is linked to the block associated with the method that called the each method. It is important to notice that each time yield is invoked, it returns control back to the block of the each method in client code. Once the block is finished executing, it returns back to the 3.times block. And this happens 3 times. So that block in client code is invoked on 3 separate occasions since yield is explicitly called 3 separate times.
My second point is about enum_for and yield. enum_for instantiates the Enumerator class and this Enumerator object also responds to yield.
class Fruit
def initialize
@kinds = %w(orange apple)
end
def kinds
yield @kinds.shift
yield @kinds.shift
end
end
f = Fruit.new
enum = f.to_enum(:kinds)
enum.next
=> "orange"
enum.next
=> "apple"
So notice every time we invoke kinds with the external iterator, it will invoke yield only once. The next time we call it, it will invoke the next yield and so on.
There's an interesting tidbit with regards to enum_for. The documentation online states the following:
enum_for(method = :each, *args) ? enum
Creates a new Enumerator which will enumerate by calling method on obj, passing args if any.
str = "xyz"
enum = str.enum_for(:each_byte)
enum.each { |b| puts b }
# => 120
# => 121
# => 122
If you do not specify a symbol as an argument to enum_for, ruby will hook the enumerator to the receiver's each method. Some classes do not have an each method, like the String class.
str = "I like fruit"
enum = str.to_enum
enum.next
=> NoMethodError: undefined method `each' for "I like fruit":String
Thus, in the case of some objects invoked with enum_for, you must be explicit as to what your enumerating method will be.
in header
using System.Configuration;
in code
SqlConnection conn = new SqlConnection(*ConfigurationManager.ConnectionStrings["connstrname"].ConnectionString*);
I am not sure what you really want here. If you want to see the .NET framework source code, you may try Netmassdownloader. It's free.
If you want to see any assembly's code (not just .NET), you can use ReSharper. Although it's not free.
The object, method, and property names in the .NET language bindings do not exactly correspond to those in the Java bindings. One of the principles of the project is that each language binding should "feel natural" to those comfortable coding in that language. In C#, the code you'd want for executing JavaScript is as follows
IWebDriver driver; // assume assigned elsewhere
IJavaScriptExecutor js = (IJavaScriptExecutor)driver;
string title = (string)js.ExecuteScript("return document.title");
Note that the complete documentation of the WebDriver API for .NET can be found at this link.
The letters 100000000000 make up a literal integer constant, but the value is too large for the type int
. You need to use a suffix to change the type of the literal, i.e.
long long num3 = 100000000000LL;
The suffix LL
makes the literal into type long long
. C is not "smart" enough to conclude this from the type on the left, the type is a property of the literal itself, not the context in which it is being used.
Your code works fine.
def list = [["c":"d"], ["e":"f"], ["g":"h"]]
Map tmpHM = [1:"second (e:f)", 0:"first (c:d)", 2:"third (g:h)"]
for (objKey in tmpHM.keySet()) {
HashMap objHM = (HashMap) list.get(objKey);
print("objHM: ${objHM} , ")
}
prints objHM: [e:f] , objHM: [c:d] , objHM: [g:h] ,
See https://groovyconsole.appspot.com/script/5135817529884672
Then click "edit in console", "execute script"
It was particular for me. I am sending a header named 'SESSIONHASH'. No problem for Chrome and Opera, but Firefox also wants this header in the list "Access-Control-Allow-Headers". Otherwise, Firefox will throw the CORS error.
I do not incentivise this, but say you're on command line, you have nothing but Python and you really need a one-liner, you can do this:
python -c "$(echo -e "a='True'\nif a : print 1")"
What we're doing here is pre-processing \n
before evaluating Python code.
That's super hacky! Don't write code like this.
Use this as a sql query in your phpMyAdmin
SELECT CONCAT('ALTER TABLE ',table_schema,'.',table_name,' engine=InnoDB;')
FROM information_schema.tables
WHERE engine = 'MyISAM';
If someone is using Sequel the migration would look something like:
add_column :products, :price, "decimal(8,2)"
somehow Sequel ignores :precision and :scale
(Sequel Version: sequel (3.39.0, 3.38.0))
In addition to solutions proposed, and in case you have a 1D range to 1D array, i prefer to process it through a function like below. The reason is simple: If for any reason your range is reduced to 1 element range, as far as i know the command Range().Value will not return a variant array but just a variant and you will not be able to assign a variant variable to a variant array (previously declared).
I had to convert a variable size range to a double array, and when the range was of 1 cell size, i was not able to use a construct like range().value so i proceed with a function like below.
Public Function Rng2Array(inputRange As Range) As Double()
Dim out() As Double
ReDim out(inputRange.Columns.Count - 1)
Dim cell As Range
Dim i As Long
For i = 0 To inputRange.Columns.Count - 1
out(i) = inputRange(1, i + 1) 'loop over a range "row"
Next
Rng2Array = out
End Function
Based on the cpu usage code by @Hrabal, this is what I use:
from subprocess import Popen, PIPE
def get_cpu_usage():
''' Get CPU usage on Linux by reading /proc/stat '''
sub = Popen(('grep', 'cpu', '/proc/stat'), stdout=PIPE, stderr=PIPE)
top_vals = [int(val) for val in sub.communicate()[0].split('\n')[0].split[1:5]]
return (top_vals[0] + top_vals[2]) * 100. /(top_vals[0] + top_vals[2] + top_vals[3])
So here is the controller code.
public IActionResult AddURLTest()
{
return ViewComponent("AddURL");
}
You can load it using JQuery load method.
$(document).ready (function(){
$("#LoadSignIn").click(function(){
$('#UserControl').load("/Home/AddURLTest");
});
});
source code link
Keep in mind the actual fragmentation that occurs when DELETE+INSERT is issued opposed to a correctly implemented UPDATE will make great difference by time.
Thats why, for instance, REPLACE INTO that MySQL implements is discouraged as opposed to using the INSERT INTO ... ON DUPLICATE KEY UPDATE ... syntax.
Update On 18-Dec-2017
You can update Google Play Services via the Play Store app in your emulator just as you would on a physical Android device from API 24.
check Emulator new features added with stable update from Android Studio v 3.0
Google Play Support - From Google : We know that many app developers use Google Play Services, and it can be difficult to keep the service up to date in the Android Emulator system images. To solve this problem, we now offer versions of Android System Images that include the Play Store app. The Google Play images are available starting with Android Nougat (API 24). With these new emulator images, you can update Google Play Services via the Play Store app in your emulator just as you would on a physical Android device. Plus, you can now test end-to-end install, update, and purchase flows with the Google Play Store.
Quick Boot - Quick Boot allows you to resume your Android Emulator session in under 6 seconds
Android CTS Compatibility
Performance Improvements - With the latest versions of the Android Emulator, we now allocate RAM on demand, instead of allocating and pinning the memory to the max RAM size defined in your AVD.
Virtual sensors
Wi-Fi support
GPS location and Many more...
OR
Update this SDK Build-Tools and Android Emulator to latest and this alert message will not come again,
Settings --> Android SDK --> SDK Tools(tab) --> Android SDK Build-Tools
By changing
compile 'com.google.android.gms:play-services:8.1.0'
to only needed files, the problem can be solved This Issue is generated because of exceeding files in th build.gradle file.
I assume you are meaning "internally" within your application.
you can create your own <a>
tag and insert a url in the href like this
<a href="<?php echo site_url('controller/function/uri') ?>">Link</a>
OR you can use the URL helper this way to generate an <a>
tag
anchor(uri segments, text, attributes)
So... to use it...
<?php echo anchor('controller/function/uri', 'Link', 'class="link-class"') ?>
and that will generate
<a href="http://domain.com/index.php/controller/function/uri" class="link-class">Link</a>
For the additional commented question
I would use my first example
so...
<a href="<?php echo site_url('controller/function') ?>"><img src="<?php echo base_url() ?>img/path/file.jpg" /></a>
for images (and other assets) I wouldn't put the file path within the php, I would just echo the base_url() and then add the path normally.
Since Bash 2.04 syntax $'string'
(instead of just 'string'
; warning: do not confuse with $('string')
) is another quoting mechanism which allows ANSI C-like escape sequences and do expansion to single-quoted version.
Simple example:
$> echo $'aa\'bb'
aa'bb
$> alias myvar=$'aa\'bb'
$> alias myvar
alias myvar='aa'\''bb'
In your case:
$> alias rxvt=$'urxvt -fg \'#111111\' -bg \'#111111\''
$> alias rxvt
alias rxvt='urxvt -fg '\''#111111'\'' -bg '\''#111111'\'''
Common escaping sequences works as expected:
\' single quote
\" double quote
\\ backslash
\n new line
\t horizontal tab
\r carriage return
Below is copy+pasted related documentation from man bash
(version 4.4):
Words of the form $'string' are treated specially. The word expands to string, with backslash-escaped characters replaced as specified by the ANSI C standard. Backslash escape sequences, if present, are decoded as follows:
\a alert (bell)
\b backspace
\e
\E an escape character
\f form feed
\n new line
\r carriage return
\t horizontal tab
\v vertical tab
\\ backslash
\' single quote
\" double quote
\? question mark
\nnn the eight-bit character whose value is the octal
value nnn (one to three digits)
\xHH the eight-bit character whose value is the hexadecimal
value HH (one or two hex digits)
\uHHHH the Unicode (ISO/IEC 10646) character whose value is
the hexadecimal value HHHH (one to four hex digits)
\UHHHHHHHH the Unicode (ISO/IEC 10646) character whose value
is the hexadecimal value HHHHHHHH (one to eight
hex digits)
\cx a control-x character
The expanded result is single-quoted, as if the dollar sign had not been present.
See Quotes and escaping: ANSI C like strings on bash-hackers.org wiki for more details. Also note that "Bash Changes" file (overview here) mentions a lot for changes and bug fixes related to the $'string'
quoting mechanism.
According to unix.stackexchange.com How to use a special character as a normal one? it should work (with some variations) in bash, zsh, mksh, ksh93 and FreeBSD and busybox sh.
HAVING
operates on aggregates. Since COUNT
is an aggregate function, you can't use it in a WHERE
clause.
Here's some reading from MSDN on aggregate functions.
you can use the defer attribute to load the script at the really end.
<script type='text/javascript' src='myscript.js' defer='defer'></script>
but normally loading your script in correct order should do the trick, so be sure to place jquery inclusion before your own script
If your code is in the page and not in a separate js file so you have to execute your script only after the document is ready and encapsulating your code like this should work too:
$(function(){
//here goes your code
});
UPDATE: Supposedly, zIndex
has been added to the react-native
library. I've been trying to get it to work without success. Check here for details of the fix.
BSTR
to std::wstring
:
// given BSTR bs
assert(bs != nullptr);
std::wstring ws(bs, SysStringLen(bs));
std::wstring
to BSTR
:
// given std::wstring ws
assert(!ws.empty());
BSTR bs = SysAllocStringLen(ws.data(), ws.size());
Doc refs:
Use
s.length()
The following was once suggested in one of the answers, but its very inefficient
textMessage.getText().toString().length()
You're comparing apples and pears. SAX is a parser that parses serialized DOM structures. There are many different parsers, and "event-based" refers to the parsing method.
Maybe a small recap is in order:
The document object model (DOM) is an abstract data model that describes a hierarchical, tree-based document structure; a document tree consists of nodes, namely element, attribute and text nodes (and some others). Nodes have parents, siblings and children and can be traversed, etc., all the stuff you're used to from doing JavaScript (which incidentally has nothing to do with the DOM).
A DOM structure may be serialized, i.e. written to a file, using a markup language like HTML or XML. An HTML or XML file thus contains a "written out" or "flattened out" version of an abstract document tree.
For a computer to manipulate, or even display, a DOM tree from a file, it has to deserialize, or parse, the file and reconstruct the abstract tree in memory. This is where parsing comes in.
Now we come to the nature of parsers. One way to parse would be to read in the entire document and recursively build up a tree structure in memory, and finally expose the entire result to the user. (I suppose you could call these parsers "DOM parsers".) That would be very handy for the user (I think that's what PHP's XML parser does), but it suffers from scalability problems and becomes very expensive for large documents.
On the other hand, event-based parsing, as done by SAX, looks at the file linearly and simply makes call-backs to the user whenever it encounters a structural piece of data, like "this element started", "that element ended", "some text here", etc. This has the benefit that it can go on forever without concern for the input file size, but it's a lot more low-level because it requires the user to do all the actual processing work (by providing call-backs). To return to your original question, the term "event-based" refers to those parsing events that the parser raises as it traverses the XML file.
The Wikipedia article has many details on the stages of SAX parsing.
Your problem is basically that you never specified the right path to the file.
Try instead, from your main script:
from folder.file import Klasa
Or, with from folder import file
:
from folder import file
k = file.Klasa()
Or again:
import folder.file as myModule
k = myModule.Klasa()
Basic index columns are sorted, but included columns are not sorted. This saves resources in maintaining the index, while still making it possible to provide the data in the included columns to cover a query. So, if you want to cover queries, you can put the search criteria to locate rows into the sorted columns of the index, but then "include" additional, unsorted columns with non-search data. It definitely helps with reducing the amount of sorting and fragmentation in index maintenance.
Use the traceback module:
import sys
import traceback
try:
assert True
assert 7 == 7
assert 1 == 2
# many more statements like this
except AssertionError:
_, _, tb = sys.exc_info()
traceback.print_tb(tb) # Fixed format
tb_info = traceback.extract_tb(tb)
filename, line, func, text = tb_info[-1]
print('An error occurred on line {} in statement {}'.format(line, text))
exit(1)
I created this one-stop function for determining the last row, column and cell, be it for data, formatted (grouped/commented/hidden) cells or conditional formatting.
Sub LastCellMsg()
Dim strResult As String
Dim lngDataRow As Long
Dim lngDataCol As Long
Dim strDataCell As String
Dim strDataFormatRow As String
Dim lngDataFormatCol As Long
Dim strDataFormatCell As String
Dim oFormatCond As FormatCondition
Dim lngTempRow As Long
Dim lngTempCol As Long
Dim lngCFRow As Long
Dim lngCFCol As Long
Dim strCFCell As String
Dim lngOverallRow As Long
Dim lngOverallCol As Long
Dim strOverallCell As String
With ActiveSheet
If .ListObjects.Count > 0 Then
MsgBox "Cannot return reliable results, as there is at least one table in the worksheet."
Exit Sub
End If
strResult = "Workbook name: " & .Parent.Name & vbCrLf
strResult = strResult & "Sheet name: " & .Name & vbCrLf
'DATA:
'last data row
If Application.WorksheetFunction.CountA(.Cells) <> 0 Then
lngDataRow = .Cells.Find(What:="*", _
After:=.Range("A1"), _
Lookat:=xlPart, _
LookIn:=xlFormulas, _
SearchOrder:=xlByRows, _
SearchDirection:=xlPrevious, _
MatchCase:=False).Row
Else
lngDataRow = 1
End If
'strResult = strResult & "Last data row: " & lngDataRow & vbCrLf
'last data column
If Application.WorksheetFunction.CountA(.Cells) <> 0 Then
lngDataCol = .Cells.Find(What:="*", _
After:=.Range("A1"), _
Lookat:=xlPart, _
LookIn:=xlFormulas, _
SearchOrder:=xlByColumns, _
SearchDirection:=xlPrevious, _
MatchCase:=False).Column
Else
lngDataCol = 1
End If
'strResult = strResult & "Last data column: " & lngDataCol & vbCrLf
'last data cell
strDataCell = Replace(Cells(lngDataRow, lngDataCol).Address, "$", vbNullString)
strResult = strResult & "Last data cell: " & strDataCell & vbCrLf
'FORMATS:
'last data/formatted/grouped/commented/hidden row
strDataFormatRow = StrReverse(Split(StrReverse(.UsedRange.Address), "$")(0))
'strResult = strResult & "Last data/formatted row: " & strDataFormatRow & vbCrLf
'last data/formatted/grouped/commented/hidden column
lngDataFormatCol = Range(StrReverse(Split(StrReverse(.UsedRange.Address), "$")(1)) & "1").Column
'strResult = strResult & "Last data/formatted column: " & lngDataFormatCol & vbCrLf
'last data/formatted/grouped/commented/hidden cell
strDataFormatCell = Replace(Cells(strDataFormatRow, lngDataFormatCol).Address, "$", vbNullString)
strResult = strResult & "Last data/formatted cell: " & strDataFormatCell & vbCrLf
'CONDITIONAL FORMATS:
For Each oFormatCond In .Cells.FormatConditions
'last conditionally-formatted row
lngTempRow = CLng(StrReverse(Split(StrReverse(oFormatCond.AppliesTo.Address), "$")(0)))
If lngTempRow > lngCFRow Then lngCFRow = lngTempRow
'last conditionally-formatted column
lngTempCol = Range(StrReverse(Split(StrReverse(oFormatCond.AppliesTo.Address), "$")(1)) & "1").Column
If lngTempCol > lngCFCol Then lngCFCol = lngTempCol
Next
'no results are returned for Conditional Format if there is no such
If lngCFRow <> 0 Then
'strResult = strResult & "Last cond-formatted row: " & lngCFRow & vbCrLf
'strResult = strResult & "Last cond-formatted column: " & lngCFCol & vbCrLf
'last conditionally-formatted cell
strCFCell = Replace(Cells(lngCFRow, lngCFCol).Address, "$", vbNullString)
strResult = strResult & "Last cond-formatted cell: " & strCFCell & vbCrLf
End If
'OVERALL:
lngOverallRow = Application.WorksheetFunction.Max(lngDataRow, strDataFormatRow, lngCFRow)
'strResult = strResult & "Last overall row: " & lngOverallRow & vbCrLf
lngOverallCol = Application.WorksheetFunction.Max(lngDataCol, lngDataFormatCol, lngCFCol)
'strResult = strResult & "Last overall column: " & lngOverallCol & vbCrLf
strOverallCell = Replace(.Cells(lngOverallRow, lngOverallCol).Address, "$", vbNullString)
strResult = strResult & "Last overall cell: " & strOverallCell & vbCrLf
MsgBox strResult
Debug.Print strResult
End With
End Sub
Results look like this:
For more detailed results, some lines in the code can be uncommented:
One limitation exists - if there are tables in the sheet, results can become unreliable, so I decided to avoid running the code in this case:
If .ListObjects.Count > 0 Then
MsgBox "Cannot return reliable results, as there is at least one table in the worksheet."
Exit Sub
End If
Updated for Angular2 RC4:
import {HostListener, Directive, Input} from '@angular/core';
@Directive({
selector: '[href]'
})
export class PreventDefaultLinkDirective {
@Input() href;
@HostListener('click', ['$event']) onClick(event) {this.preventDefault(event);}
private preventDefault(event) {
if (this.href.length === 0 || this.href === '#') {
event.preventDefault();
}
}
}
Using
bootstrap(App, [provide(PLATFORM_DIRECTIVES, {useValue: PreventDefaultLinkDirective, multi: true})]);
Swift 5. Clean and simple.
if navigationController.presentingViewController != nil {
// Navigation controller is being presented modally
}
As others have mentioned, you can use nested functions by using the gnu language extensions in gcc. If you (or your project) sticks to the gcc toolchain, your code will be mostly portable across the different architectures targeted by the gcc compiler.
However, if there is a possible requirement that you might need to compile code with a different toolchain, then I'd stay away from such extensions.
I'd also tread with care when using nested functions. They are a beautiful solution for managing the structure of complex, yet cohesive blocks of code (the pieces of which are not meant for external/general use.) They are also very helpful in controlling namespace pollution (a very real concern with naturally complex/long classes in verbose languages.)
But like anything, they can be open to abuse.
It is sad that C/C++ does not support such features as an standard. Most pascal variants and Ada do (almost all Algol-based languages do). Same with JavaScript. Same with modern languages like Scala. Same with venerable languages like Erlang, Lisp or Python.
And just as with C/C++, unfortunately, Java (with which I earn most of my living) does not.
I mention Java here because I see several posters suggesting usage of classes and class' methods as alternatives to nested functions. And that's also the typical workaround in Java.
Short answer: No.
Doing so tend to introduce artificial, needless complexity on a class hierarchy. With all things being equal, the ideal is to have a class hierarchy (and its encompassing namespaces and scopes) representing an actual domain as simple as possible.
Nested functions help deal with "private", within-function complexity. Lacking those facilities, one should try to avoid propagating that "private" complexity out and into one's class model.
In software (and in any engineering discipline), modeling is a matter of trade-offs. Thus, in real life, there will be justified exceptions to those rules (or rather guidelines). Proceed with care, though.
There are three parts to this:
Convert minutes to hour:min:sec format
SELECT
TO_CHAR(TRUNC((MINUTES * 60) / 3600), 'FM9900') || ':' ||
TO_CHAR(TRUNC(MOD((MINUTES * 60), 3600) / 60), 'FM00') || ':' ||
TO_CHAR(MOD((MINUTES * 60), 60), 'FM00') AS MIN_TO_HOUR FROM DUAL
I don't understand why people are seeding with a time value. This has in my experience never been a good idea. For example, while the system clock is maybe represented in nanoseconds, the system's clock precision isn't nanoseconds.
This program should not be run on the Go playground but if you run it on your machine you get a rough estimate on what type of precision you can expect. I see increments of about 1000000 ns, so 1 ms increments. That's 20 bits of entropy that are not used. All the while the high bits are mostly constant!? Roughly ~24 bits of entropy over a day which is very brute forceable (which can create vulnerabilities).
The degree that this matters to you will vary but you can avoid pitfalls of clock based seed values by simply using the crypto/rand.Read
as source for your seed. It will give you that non-deterministic quality that you are probably looking for in your random numbers (even if the actual implementation itself is limited to a set of distinct and deterministic random sequences).
import (
crypto_rand "crypto/rand"
"encoding/binary"
math_rand "math/rand"
)
func init() {
var b [8]byte
_, err := crypto_rand.Read(b[:])
if err != nil {
panic("cannot seed math/rand package with cryptographically secure random number generator")
}
math_rand.Seed(int64(binary.LittleEndian.Uint64(b[:])))
}
As a side note but in relation to your question. You can create your own rand.Source
using this method to avoid the cost of having locks protecting the source. The rand
package utility functions are convenient but they also use locks under the hood to prevent the source from being used concurrently. If you don't need that you can avoid it by creating your own Source
and use that in a non-concurrent way. Regardless, you should NOT be reseeding your random number generator between iterations, it was never designed to be used that way.
I'm assuming you're talking about com.google.common.base.Predicate<T>
from Guava.
From the API:
Determines a
true
orfalse
value for a given input. For example, aRegexPredicate
might implementPredicate<String>
, and return true for any string that matches its given regular expression.
This is essentially an OOP abstraction for a boolean
test.
For example, you may have a helper method like this:
static boolean isEven(int num) {
return (num % 2) == 0; // simple
}
Now, given a List<Integer>
, you can process only the even numbers like this:
List<Integer> numbers = Arrays.asList(1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8,9,10);
for (int number : numbers) {
if (isEven(number)) {
process(number);
}
}
With Predicate
, the if
test is abstracted out as a type. This allows it to interoperate with the rest of the API, such as Iterables
, which have many utility methods that takes Predicate
.
Thus, you can now write something like this:
Predicate<Integer> isEven = new Predicate<Integer>() {
@Override public boolean apply(Integer number) {
return (number % 2) == 0;
}
};
Iterable<Integer> evenNumbers = Iterables.filter(numbers, isEven);
for (int number : evenNumbers) {
process(number);
}
Note that now the for-each loop is much simpler without the if
test. We've reached a higher level of abtraction by defining Iterable<Integer> evenNumbers
, by filter
-ing using a Predicate
.
Iterables.filter
Predicate
allows Iterables.filter
to serve as what is called a higher-order function. On its own, this offers many advantages. Take the List<Integer> numbers
example above. Suppose we want to test if all numbers are positive. We can write something like this:
static boolean isAllPositive(Iterable<Integer> numbers) {
for (Integer number : numbers) {
if (number < 0) {
return false;
}
}
return true;
}
//...
if (isAllPositive(numbers)) {
System.out.println("Yep!");
}
With a Predicate
, and interoperating with the rest of the libraries, we can instead write this:
Predicate<Integer> isPositive = new Predicate<Integer>() {
@Override public boolean apply(Integer number) {
return number > 0;
}
};
//...
if (Iterables.all(numbers, isPositive)) {
System.out.println("Yep!");
}
Hopefully you can now see the value in higher abstractions for routines like "filter all elements by the given predicate", "check if all elements satisfy the given predicate", etc make for better code.
Unfortunately Java doesn't have first-class methods: you can't pass methods around to Iterables.filter
and Iterables.all
. You can, of course, pass around objects in Java. Thus, the Predicate
type is defined, and you pass objects implementing this interface instead.
package distanceAlgorithm;
public class CalDistance {
public static void main(String[] args) {
// TODO Auto-generated method stub
CalDistance obj=new CalDistance();
/*obj.distance(38.898556, -77.037852, 38.897147, -77.043934);*/
System.out.println(obj.distance(38.898556, -77.037852, 38.897147, -77.043934, "M") + " Miles\n");
System.out.println(obj.distance(38.898556, -77.037852, 38.897147, -77.043934, "K") + " Kilometers\n");
System.out.println(obj.distance(32.9697, -96.80322, 29.46786, -98.53506, "N") + " Nautical Miles\n");
}
public double distance(double lat1, double lon1, double lat2, double lon2, String sr) {
double theta = lon1 - lon2;
double dist = Math.sin(deg2rad(lat1)) * Math.sin(deg2rad(lat2)) + Math.cos(deg2rad(lat1)) * Math.cos(deg2rad(lat2)) * Math.cos(deg2rad(theta));
dist = Math.acos(dist);
dist = rad2deg(dist);
dist = dist * 60 * 1.1515;
if (sr.equals("K")) {
dist = dist * 1.609344;
} else if (sr.equals("N")) {
dist = dist * 0.8684;
}
return (dist);
}
public double deg2rad(double deg) {
return (deg * Math.PI / 180.0);
}
public double rad2deg(double rad) {
return (rad * 180.0 / Math.PI);
}
}
You need to use bodyParser() if you want the form data to be available in req.body. body-parser parses your request and converts it into a format from which you can easily extract relevant information that you may need.
For example, let’s say you have a sign-up form at your frontend. You are filling it, and requesting server to save the details somewhere.
Extracting username and password from your request goes as simple as below if you use body-parser.
…………………………………………………….
var loginDetails = {
username : request.body.username,
password : request.body.password
};
Try to never use relative paths. Use a generic include where you assign the DocumentRoot server variable to a global variable, and construct absolute paths from there. Alternatively, for larger projects, consider implementing a PSR-0 SPL autoloader.
I have referred this github post and I have set the three layouts
for three fragment
pages in bottom tab bar.
FourButtonsActivity.java:
bottomBar.setFragmentItems(getSupportFragmentManager(), R.id.fragmentContainer,
new BottomBarFragment(LibraryFragment.newInstance(R.layout.library_fragment_layout), R.drawable.ic_update_white_24dp, "Recents"),
new BottomBarFragment(PhotoEffectFragment.newInstance(R.layout.photo_effect_fragment), R.drawable.ic_local_dining_white_24dp, "Food"),
new BottomBarFragment(VideoFragment.newInstance(R.layout.video_layout), R.drawable.ic_favorite_white_24dp, "Favorites")
);
To set the badge count :
BottomBarBadge unreadMessages = bottomBar.makeBadgeForTabAt(1, "#E91E63", 4);
unreadMessages.show();
unreadMessages.setCount(4);
unreadMessages.setAnimationDuration(200);
unreadMessages.setAutoShowAfterUnSelection(true);
LibraryFragment.java:
import android.os.Bundle;
import android.support.annotation.Nullable;
import android.support.v4.app.Fragment;
import android.view.LayoutInflater;
import android.view.View;
import android.view.ViewGroup;
public class LibraryFragment extends Fragment {
private static final String STARTING_TEXT = "Four Buttons Bottom Navigation";
public LibraryFragment() {
}
public static LibraryFragment newInstance(int resource) {
Bundle args = new Bundle();
args.putInt(STARTING_TEXT, resource);
LibraryFragment sampleFragment = new LibraryFragment();
sampleFragment.setArguments(args);
return sampleFragment;
}
@Nullable
@Override
public View onCreateView(LayoutInflater inflater, ViewGroup container, Bundle savedInstanceState) {
View view = LayoutInflater.from(getActivity()).inflate(
getArguments().getInt(STARTING_TEXT), null);
return view;
}
Well I found the answer set "aaSorting" to an empty array:
$(document).ready( function() {
$('#example').dataTable({
/* Disable initial sort */
"aaSorting": []
});
})
For newer versions of Datatables (>= 1.10) use order option:
$(document).ready( function() {
$('#example').dataTable({
/* No ordering applied by DataTables during initialisation */
"order": []
});
})
If I understand correctly, you want to find a pattern between two line numbers. The awk one-liner could be
awk '/whatev/ && NR >= 1234 && NR <= 5555' file
You don't need to run grep
followed by sed
.
Perl one-liner:
perl -ne 'if (/whatev/ && $. >= 1234 && $. <= 5555') {print}' file
There are many solutions, here's a few I've come up with:
int main(int nArgs, char ** vArgs)
{
vector<int> *v = new vector<int>(10);
v->at(2); //Retrieve using pointer to member
v->operator[](2); //Retrieve using pointer to operator member
v->size(); //Retrieve size
vector<int> &vr = *v; //Create a reference
vr[2]; //Normal access through reference
delete &vr; //Delete the reference. You could do the same with
//a pointer (but not both!)
}
i have try some solution here and found htaccess that work for laravel 5.2, like this :
RewriteEngine On
RewriteCond %{REQUEST_FILENAME} !-d
RewriteRule ^(.*)/$ /$1 [L,R=301]
RewriteCond %{REQUEST_URI} !(\.css|\.js|\.png|\.jpg|\.gif|robots\.txt)$ [NC]
RewriteCond %{REQUEST_FILENAME} !-d
RewriteCond %{REQUEST_FILENAME} !-f
RewriteRule ^ server.php
RewriteCond %{REQUEST_FILENAME} !-d
RewriteCond %{REQUEST_FILENAME} !-f
RewriteCond %{REQUEST_URI} !^/public/
RewriteRule ^(css|js|images)/(.*)$ public/$1/$2 [L,NC]
RewriteRule ^.env - [F,L,NC]
RewriteRule ^app - [F,L,NC]
RewriteRule ^bootstrap - [F,L,NC]
RewriteRule ^config - [F,L,NC]
RewriteRule ^database - [F,L,NC]
RewriteRule ^resources - [F,L,NC]
RewriteRule ^vendor - [F,L,NC]
when you have another file or folder to forbidden just add
RewriteRule ^your_file - [F,L,NC]
You don't tell it, but you are using jQuery UI 1.10.
In jQuery UI 1.10 the zIndex
option is removed:
Removed zIndex option
Similar to the stack option, the zIndex option is unnecessary with a proper stacking implementation. The z-index is defined in CSS and stacking is now controlled by ensuring the focused dialog is the last "stacking" element in its parent.
you have to use pure css to set the dialog "on the top":
.ui-dialog { z-index: 1000 !important ;}
you need the key !important
to override the default styling of the element; this affects all your dialogs if you need to set it only for a dialog use the dialogClass
option and style it.
If you need a modal dialog set the modal: true
option see the docs:
If set to true, the dialog will have modal behavior; other items on the page will be disabled, i.e., cannot be interacted with. Modal dialogs create an overlay below the dialog but above other page elements.
You need to set the modal overlay with an higher z-index to do so use:
.ui-front { z-index: 1000 !important; }
for this element too.
Add this to your css:
html, body {
height:100%;
}
If you say height:100%, you mean '100% of the parent element'. If the parent element has no specified height, nothing will happen. You only set 100% on body, but you also need to add it to html.
Ians Answer is good, but you should use const instead of let for the key because it never gets updated.
for (const key in myDictionary) {
let value = myDictionary[key];
// Use `key` and `value`
}
To complement Jon Lin's answer, here is a no-trailing-slash technique that also works if the website is located in a directory (like example.org/blog/):
RewriteCond %{REQUEST_FILENAME} !-d
RewriteCond %{REQUEST_URI} (.+)/$
RewriteRule ^ %1 [R=301,L]
For the sake of completeness, here is an alternative emphasizing that REQUEST_URI
starts with a slash (at least in .htaccess
files):
RewriteCond %{REQUEST_FILENAME} !-d
RewriteCond %{REQUEST_URI} /(.*)/$
RewriteRule ^ /%1 [R=301,L] <-- added slash here too, don't forget it
Just don't use %{REQUEST_URI} (.*)/$
. Because in the root directory REQUEST_URI
equals /
, the leading slash, and it would be misinterpreted as a trailing slash.
If you are interested in more reading:
(update: this technique is now implemented in Laravel 5.5)
I am using httpclient 4.4.
For solr query I used the following way and it worked.
NameValuePair nv2 = new BasicNameValuePair("fq","(active:true) AND (category:Fruit OR category1:Vegetable)");
nvPairList.add(nv2);
NameValuePair nv3 = new BasicNameValuePair("wt","json");
nvPairList.add(nv3);
NameValuePair nv4 = new BasicNameValuePair("start","0");
nvPairList.add(nv4);
NameValuePair nv5 = new BasicNameValuePair("rows","10");
nvPairList.add(nv5);
HttpClient client = HttpClientBuilder.create().build();
HttpGet request = new HttpGet(url);
URI uri = new URIBuilder(request.getURI()).addParameters(nvPairList).build();
request.setURI(uri);
HttpResponse response = client.execute(request);
if (response.getStatusLine().getStatusCode() != 200) {
}
BufferedReader br = new BufferedReader(
new InputStreamReader((response.getEntity().getContent())));
String output;
System.out.println("Output .... ");
String respStr = "";
while ((output = br.readLine()) != null) {
respStr = respStr + output;
System.out.println(output);
}
Delete
operation available on Arrays. We can symbolically delete an element by setting it to some specific value, e.g. -1, 0, etc. depending on our requirementsInsert
for arrays is basically Set
as mentioned in the beginningFor Latest Info About SSIS > https://docs.microsoft.com/en-us/sql/integration-services/sql-server-integration-services
From the above referenced site:
Microsoft Integration Services is a platform for building enterprise-level data integration and data transformations solutions. Use Integration Services to solve complex business problems by copying or downloading files, loading data warehouses, cleansing and mining data, and managing SQL Server objects and data.
Integration Services can extract and transform data from a wide variety of sources such as XML data files, flat files, and relational data sources, and then load the data into one or more destinations.
Integration Services includes a rich set of built-in tasks and transformations, graphical tools for building packages, and the Integration Services Catalog database, where you store, run, and manage packages.
You can use the graphical Integration Services tools to create solutions without writing a single line of code. You can also program the extensive Integration Services object model to create packages programmatically and code custom tasks and other package objects.
Getting Started with SSIS - http://msdn.microsoft.com/en-us/sqlserver/bb671393.aspx
If you are Integration Services Information Worker - http://msdn.microsoft.com/en-us/library/ms141667.aspx
If you are Integration Services Administrator - http://msdn.microsoft.com/en-us/library/ms137815.aspx
If you are Integration Services Developer - http://msdn.microsoft.com/en-us/library/ms137709.aspx
If you are Integration Services Architect - http://msdn.microsoft.com/en-us/library/ms142161.aspx
Overview of SSIS - http://msdn.microsoft.com/en-us/library/ms141263.aspx
Integration Services How-to Topics - http://msdn.microsoft.com/en-us/library/ms141767.aspx
You don't add or link directly against a DLL, you link against the LIB produced by the DLL.
A LIB provides symbols and other necessary data to either include a library in your code (static linking) or refer to the DLL (dynamic linking).
To link against a LIB, you need to add it to the project Properties -> Linker -> Input -> Additional Dependencies list. All LIB files here will be used in linking. You can also use a pragma like so:
#pragma comment(lib, "dll.lib")
With static linking, the code is included in your executable and there are no runtime dependencies. Dynamic linking requires a DLL with matching name and symbols be available within the search path (which is not just the path or system directory).
How about a NuGet Windows Identity Foundation. Just add it you you project and away you go! Its one of the MS owned NuGets so should be maintained accordingly.
EDIT: In Windows 8 Windows Identity Foundation is installed (enabled) by turning a windows feature on in Control Panel > All Control Panel Items > Programs and Features > Turn Windows feature on or off the feature is Windows Identity Foundation 3.5. Installers linked in the answer above will not work on Windows 8
you can use the previousSibling
property to iterate back through the siblings until you get back null
and count how many siblings you've encountered:
var i = 0;
while( (child = child.previousSibling) != null )
i++;
//at the end i will contain the index.
Please note that in languages like Java, there is a getPreviousSibling()
function, however in JS this has become a property -- previousSibling
.
I'm not a C programmer so I can't give you information on the uses of static in a C program properly, but when it comes to Object Oriented programming static basically declares a variable, or a function or a class to be the same throughout the life of the program. Take for example.
class A
{
public:
A();
~A();
void somePublicMethod();
private:
void somePrivateMethod();
};
When you instantiate this class in your Main you do something like this.
int main()
{
A a1;
//do something on a1
A a2;
//do something on a2
}
These two class instances are completely different from each other and operate independently from one another. But if you were to recreate the class A like this.
class A
{
public:
A();
~A();
void somePublicMethod();
static int x;
private:
void somePrivateMethod();
};
Lets go back to the main again.
int main()
{
A a1;
a1.x = 1;
//do something on a1
A a2;
a2.x++;
//do something on a2
}
Then a1 and a2 would share the same copy of int x whereby any operations on x in a1 would directly influence the operations of x in a2. So if I was to do this
int main()
{
A a1;
a1.x = 1;
//do something on a1
cout << a1.x << endl; //this would be 1
A a2;
a2.x++;
cout << a2.x << endl; //this would be 2
//do something on a2
}
Both instances of the class A share static variables and functions. Hope this answers your question. My limited knowledge of C allows me to say that defining a function or variable as static means it is only visible to the file that the function or variable is defined as static in. But this would be better answered by a C guy and not me. C++ allows both C and C++ ways of declaring your variables as static because its completely backwards compatible with C.
The easiest way to do it, that I have found.. Apply the System.Xml.Serialization.XmlArray
attribute to it.
[System.Xml.Serialization.XmlArray] //This is the part that makes it work
List<object> serializableList = new List<object>();
XmlSerializer xmlSerializer = new XmlSerializer(serializableList.GetType());
serializableList.Add(PersonList);
using (StreamWriter streamWriter = System.IO.File.CreateText(fileName))
{
xmlSerializer.Serialize(streamWriter, serializableList);
}
The serializer will pick up on it being an array and serialize the list's items as child nodes.
One obvious advantage of artificial neural networks over support vector machines is that artificial neural networks may have any number of outputs, while support vector machines have only one. The most direct way to create an n-ary classifier with support vector machines is to create n support vector machines and train each of them one by one. On the other hand, an n-ary classifier with neural networks can be trained in one go. Additionally, the neural network will make more sense because it is one whole, whereas the support vector machines are isolated systems. This is especially useful if the outputs are inter-related.
For example, if the goal was to classify hand-written digits, ten support vector machines would do. Each support vector machine would recognize exactly one digit, and fail to recognize all others. Since each handwritten digit cannot be meant to hold more information than just its class, it makes no sense to try to solve this with an artificial neural network.
However, suppose the goal was to model a person's hormone balance (for several hormones) as a function of easily measured physiological factors such as time since last meal, heart rate, etc ... Since these factors are all inter-related, artificial neural network regression makes more sense than support vector machine regression.
Alternative way with substring and regexpr:
substring(name, 1) <- toupper(substring(name, 1, 1))
pos <- regexpr(" ", name, perl=TRUE) + 1
substring(name, pos) <- toupper(substring(name, pos, pos))
printf("%.<number>f", myFloat) //where <number> - digit after comma
Use the following will help
keytool -import -v -trustcacerts -alias keyAlias -file server.cer -keystore cacerts.jks -keypass changeit
Python strings are immutable so what you are trying to do in C will be simply impossible in python. You will have to create a new string.
I would like to read some characters from a string and put it into other string.
Then use a string slice:
>>> s1 = 'Hello world!!'
>>> s2 = s1[6:12]
>>> print s2
world!
Bit late to the party but this simple solution worked for me:
function chainError(err) {
return Promise.reject(err)
};
stepOne()
.then(stepTwo, chainError)
.then(stepThreee, chainError);
This allows you to break out of the chain.
This should work:
$("#table-filters>ul>li.active").removeClass("active");
//Find all `li`s with class `active`, children of `ul`s, children of `table-filters`
Add below lines in your .profile path
PATH=$PATH:$HOME/bin:$Dir_where_script_exists
export PATH
Now your script should work without ./
Raj Dagla
If you have to ask this question then you're probably unfamiliar with what most web applications/services do. You're probably thinking that all software do this:
user do an action
¦
v
application start processing action
+--> loop ...
+--> busy processing
end loop
+--> send result to user
However, this is not how web applications, or indeed any application with a database as the back-end, work. Web apps do this:
user do an action
¦
v
application start processing action
+--> make database request
+--> do nothing until request completes
request complete
+--> send result to user
In this scenario, the software spend most of its running time using 0% CPU time waiting for the database to return.
Multithreaded network apps handle the above workload like this:
request --> spawn thread
+--> wait for database request
+--> answer request
request --> spawn thread
+--> wait for database request
+--> answer request
request --> spawn thread
+--> wait for database request
+--> answer request
So the thread spend most of their time using 0% CPU waiting for the database to return data. While doing so they have had to allocate the memory required for a thread which includes a completely separate program stack for each thread etc. Also, they would have to start a thread which while is not as expensive as starting a full process is still not exactly cheap.
Since we spend most of our time using 0% CPU, why not run some code when we're not using CPU? That way, each request will still get the same amount of CPU time as multithreaded applications but we don't need to start a thread. So we do this:
request --> make database request
request --> make database request
request --> make database request
database request complete --> send response
database request complete --> send response
database request complete --> send response
In practice both approaches return data with roughly the same latency since it's the database response time that dominates the processing.
The main advantage here is that we don't need to spawn a new thread so we don't need to do lots and lots of malloc which would slow us down.
The seemingly mysterious thing is how both the approaches above manage to run workload in "parallel"? The answer is that the database is threaded. So our single-threaded app is actually leveraging the multi-threaded behaviour of another process: the database.
A singlethreaded app fails big if you need to do lots of CPU calculations before returning the data. Now, I don't mean a for loop processing the database result. That's still mostly O(n). What I mean is things like doing Fourier transform (mp3 encoding for example), ray tracing (3D rendering) etc.
Another pitfall of singlethreaded apps is that it will only utilise a single CPU core. So if you have a quad-core server (not uncommon nowdays) you're not using the other 3 cores.
A multithreaded app fails big if you need to allocate lots of RAM per thread. First, the RAM usage itself means you can't handle as many requests as a singlethreaded app. Worse, malloc is slow. Allocating lots and lots of objects (which is common for modern web frameworks) means we can potentially end up being slower than singlethreaded apps. This is where node.js usually win.
One use-case that end up making multithreaded worse is when you need to run another scripting language in your thread. First you usually need to malloc the entire runtime for that language, then you need to malloc the variables used by your script.
So if you're writing network apps in C or go or java then the overhead of threading will usually not be too bad. If you're writing a C web server to serve PHP or Ruby then it's very easy to write a faster server in javascript or Ruby or Python.
Some web servers use a hybrid approach. Nginx and Apache2 for example implement their network processing code as a thread pool of event loops. Each thread runs an event loop simultaneously processing requests single-threaded but requests are load-balanced among multiple threads.
Some single-threaded architectures also use a hybrid approach. Instead of launching multiple threads from a single process you can launch multiple applications - for example, 4 node.js servers on a quad-core machine. Then you use a load balancer to spread the workload amongst the processes.
In effect the two approaches are technically identical mirror-images of each other.
If you use native sql, you can refer to my code, otherwise just ignore my answer.
SELECT * FROM table WHERE tags LIKE "%banana%";
from sqlalchemy import text
bar_tags = "banana"
# '%' attention to spaces
query_sql = """SELECT * FROM table WHERE tags LIKE '%' :bar_tags '%'"""
# db is sqlalchemy session object
tags_res_list = db.execute(text(query_sql), {"bar_tags": bar_tags}).fetchall()
Use PATINDEX
DECLARE @input VARCHAR(10)='102030.40'
SELECT PATINDEX('%[^0-9]%',RTRIM(LTRIM(@input))) AS IsNumber
reference http://www.intellectsql.com/post-how-to-check-if-the-input-is-numeric/
I was just playing around with this, too. One way you can add extra weight is in the ORDER BY area of the code.
For example, if you were matching 3 different columns and wanted to more heavily weight certain columns:
SELECT search.*,
MATCH (name) AGAINST ('black' IN BOOLEAN MODE) AS name_match,
MATCH (keywords) AGAINST ('black' IN BOOLEAN MODE) AS keyword_match,
MATCH (description) AGAINST ('black' IN BOOLEAN MODE) AS description_match
FROM search
WHERE MATCH (name, keywords, description) AGAINST ('black' IN BOOLEAN MODE)
ORDER BY (name_match * 3 + keyword_match * 2 + description_match) DESC LIMIT 0,100;
Now you must have API key. You can generate that in google developer console. Here is LINK to the explanation.
Make UIAlertController+AlertController Category as:
UIAlertController+AlertController.h
typedef void (^UIAlertCompletionBlock) (UIAlertController *alertViewController, NSInteger buttonIndex);
@interface UIAlertController (AlertController)
+ (instancetype)showAlertIn:(UIViewController *)controller
WithTitle:(NSString *)title
message:(NSString *)message
cancelButtonTitle:(NSString *)cancelButtonTitle
otherButtonTitles:(NSString *)otherButtonTitle
tapBlock:(UIAlertCompletionBlock)tapBlock;
@end
UIAlertController+AlertController.m
@implementation UIAlertController (NTAlertController)
+ (instancetype)showAlertIn:(UIViewController *)controller
WithTitle:(NSString *)title
message:(NSString *)message
cancelButtonTitle:(NSString *)cancelButtonTitle
otherButtonTitles:(NSString *)otherButtonTitle
tapBlock:(UIAlertCompletionBlock)tapBlock {
UIAlertController *alertController = [self alertControllerWithTitle:title message:message preferredStyle:UIAlertControllerStyleAlert];
if(cancelButtonTitle != nil) {
UIAlertAction *cancelButton = [UIAlertAction
actionWithTitle:cancelButtonTitle
style:UIAlertActionStyleCancel
handler:^(UIAlertAction *action)
{
tapBlock(alertController, ALERTACTION_CANCEL); // CANCEL BUTTON CALL BACK ACTION
}];
[alertController addAction:cancelButton];
}
if(otherButtonTitle != nil) {
UIAlertAction *otherButton = [UIAlertAction
actionWithTitle:otherButtonTitle
style:UIAlertActionStyleDefault
handler:^(UIAlertAction *action)
{
tapBlock(alertController, ALERTACTION_OTHER); // OTHER BUTTON CALL BACK ACTION
}];
[alertController addAction:otherButton];
}
[controller presentViewController:alertController animated:YES completion:nil];
return alertController;
}
@end
in your ViewController.m
[UIAlertController showAlertIn:self WithTitle:@"" message:@"" cancelButtonTitle:@"Cancel" otherButtonTitles:@"Other" tapBlock:^(UIAlertController *alertController, NSInteger index){
if(index == ALERTACTION_CANCEL){
// CANCEL BUTTON ACTION
}else
if(index == ALERTACTION_OTHER){
// OTHER BUTTON ACTION
}
[alertController dismissViewControllerAnimated:YES completion:nil];
}];
NOTE: If you want to add more than two buttons then add another more UIAlertAction to the UIAlertController.
Classically, ~/.profile
is used by Bourne Shell, and is probably supported by Bash as a legacy measure. Again, ~/.login
and ~/.cshrc
were used by C Shell - I'm not sure that Bash uses them at all.
The ~/.bash_profile
would be used once, at login. The ~/.bashrc
script is read every time a shell is started. This is analogous to /.cshrc
for C Shell.
One consequence is that stuff in ~/.bashrc
should be as lightweight (minimal) as possible to reduce the overhead when starting a non-login shell.
I believe the ~/.environment
file is a compatibility file for Korn Shell.
Thanks for all help at this issue. I'll post here my solution:
Package Header
CREATE OR REPLACE PACKAGE X IS
TYPE exch_row IS RECORD(
currency_cd VARCHAR2(9),
exch_rt_eur NUMBER,
exch_rt_usd NUMBER);
TYPE exch_tbl IS TABLE OF X.exch_row;
FUNCTION GetExchangeRate RETURN X.exch_tbl PIPELINED;
END X;
Package Body
CREATE OR REPLACE PACKAGE BODY X IS
FUNCTION GetExchangeRate RETURN X.exch_tbl
PIPELINED AS
exch_rt_usd NUMBER := 1.0; --todo
rw exch_row;
BEGIN
FOR rw IN (SELECT c.currency_cd AS currency_cd, e.exch_rt AS exch_rt_eur, (e.exch_rt / exch_rt_usd) AS exch_rt_usd
FROM exch e, currency c
WHERE c.currency_key = e.currency_key
) LOOP
PIPE ROW(rw);
END LOOP;
END;
PROCEDURE DoIt IS
BEGIN
DECLARE
CURSOR c0 IS
SELECT i.DOC,
i.doc_currency,
i.net_value,
i.net_value / rt.exch_rt_usd AS net_value_in_usd,
i.net_value / rt.exch_rt_eur AS net_value_in_euro,
FROM item i, (SELECT * FROM TABLE(X.GetExchangeRate())) rt
WHERE i.doc_currency = rt.currency_cd;
TYPE c0_type IS TABLE OF c0%ROWTYPE;
items c0_type;
BEGIN
OPEN c0;
LOOP
FETCH c0 BULK COLLECT
INTO items LIMIT batchsize;
EXIT WHEN items.COUNT = 0;
FORALL i IN items.FIRST .. items.LAST SAVE EXCEPTIONS
INSERT INTO detail_items VALUES items (i);
END LOOP;
CLOSE c0;
COMMIT;
EXCEPTION
WHEN OTHERS THEN
RAISE;
END;
END;
END X;
Please review.
an un-closed if => fi clause will raise this as well
tip: use trap to debug, if your script is huge...
e.g.
set -x
trap read debug
Did you load jQuery in head
section? Did you load it correctly?
<head>
<script src="scripts/jquery.js"></script>
...
</head>
This code assumes jquery.js
is in scripts
directory. (You can change file name if you like)
You can also use jQuery as hosted by Google:
<head>
<script src="https://ajax.googleapis.com/ajax/libs/jquery/1.6.1/jquery.min.js"></script>
...
</head>
Apparently, your web server is not configured to return jQuery-1.6.1.js
on requesting /webProject/jquery-1.6.1.js
. There may be numerous reasons for this, such as wrong file name, folder name, routing settings, etc. You need to create another question and describe your 404
in greater details (such as local file name, operation system, webserver name and settings).
Again, you can use jQuery as provided by Google (see above), however you still might want to find out why some local files don't get served on request.
#Variables
$computername = Get-Content 'M:\Applications\Powershell\comp list\Test.txt'
$sourcefile = "\\server\Apps\LanSchool 7.7\Windows\Student.msi"
#This section will install the software
foreach ($computer in $computername)
{
$destinationFolder = "\\$computer\C$\download\LanSchool"
#This section will copy the $sourcefile to the $destinationfolder. If the Folder does not exist it will create it.
if (!(Test-Path -path $destinationFolder))
{
New-Item $destinationFolder -Type Directory
}
Copy-Item -Path $sourcefile -Destination $destinationFolder
Invoke-Command -ComputerName $computer -ScriptBlock { & cmd /c "msiexec.exe /i c:\download\LanSchool\Student.msi" /qn ADVANCED_OPTIONS=1 CHANNEL=100}
}
I've searched all over for this myself and came up with zilch but have finally cobbled this working script together. It's working great! Thought I'd post here hopefully someone else can benefit. It pulls in a list of computers, copies the files down to the local machines and runs it. :) party on!
The problem is two-fold.
First, once a Modal object is instantiated, it is persistently attached to the element specified by data-target
and subsequent calls to show that modal will only call toggle()
on it, but will not update the values in the options
. So, even though the href
attributes are different on your different links, when the modal is toggled, the value for remote
is not getting updated. For most options, one can get around this by directly editing the object. For instance:
$('#myModal').data('bs.modal').options.remote = "http://website.com/item/7";
Second, the Modal plugin is designed to load the remote resource in the constructor of the Modal object, which unfortunately means that even if a change is made to the options.remote
, it will never be reloaded.
A simple remedy is to destroy the Modal object before subsequent toggles. One option is to just destroy it after it finishes hiding:
$('body').on('hidden.bs.modal', '.modal', function () {
$(this).removeData('bs.modal');
});
Note: Adjust the selectors as needed. This is the most general.
Or you could try coming up with a more complicated scheme to do something like check whether the link launching the modal is different from the previous one. If it is, destroy; if it isn't, then no need to reload.
$this->db->where('emailsToCampaigns.campaignId !=' , $campaignId);
This should work (which you have tried)
To debug you might place this code just after you execute your query to see what exact SQL it is producing, this might give you clues, you might add that to the question to allow for further help.
$this->db->get(); // your query executing
echo '<pre>'; // to preserve formatting
die($this->db->last_query()); // halt execution and print last ran query.
As of rev 17 of the Android Developer Tools, the correct way to add a library jar when.using the tools and Eclipse is to create a directory called libs
on the same level as your src
and assets
directories and then drop the jar in there. Nothing else.required, the tools take care of all the rest for you automatically.
The OP asked, is it possible to reference a table, not how to add a table. So the working equivalent of
Sheets("Sheet1").Table("A_Table").Select
would be this statement:
Sheets("Sheet1").ListObjects("A_Table").Range.Select
or to select parts (like only the data in the table):
Dim LO As ListObject
Set LO = Sheets("Sheet1").ListObjects("A_Table")
LO.HeaderRowRange.Select ' Select just header row
LO.DataBodyRange.Select ' Select just data cells
LO.TotalsRowRange.Select ' Select just totals row
For the parts, you may want to test for the existence of the header and totals rows before selecting them.
And seriously, this is the only question on referencing tables in VBA in SO? Tables in Excel make so much sense, but they're so hard to work with in VBA!
Usually, the correct way of updating certain fields in one or more model instances is to use the update()
method on the respective queryset. Then you do something like this:
affected_surveys = Survey.objects.filter(
# restrict your queryset by whatever fits you
# ...
).update(active=True)
This way, you don't need to call save()
on your model anymore because it gets saved automatically. Also, the update()
method returns the number of survey instances that were affected by your update.
On my blog, the reason of this error is a plugin named Broken Link checker. This plugin has high resource usage from hosting, resulting in this error.
Check if a plugin on your installation is behaving similarly like this.
We can do so.
import sys
import os
py_file_location = "/content/drive/My Drive"
sys.path.append(os.path.abspath(py_file_location))
Now you can import it as module in notebook for that location.
import whatever
Editor's note: this is a very dangerous approach, if you are using a version of PHP old enough to use it. It opens your code to man-in-the-middle attacks and removes one of the primary purposes of an encrypted connection. The ability to do this has been removed from modern versions of PHP because it is so dangerous. The only reason this has been upvoted 70 time is because people are lazy. DO NOT DO THIS.
I know it's a (very) old question and it's about command line, but when I searched Google for "SSL: no alternative certificate subject name matches target host name", this was the first hit.
It took me a good while to figure out the answer so hope this saves someone a lot of time! In PHP add this to your cUrl setopts:
curl_setopt($curl, CURLOPT_SSL_VERIFYHOST, FALSE);
curl_setopt($curl, CURLOPT_SSL_VERIFYPEER, FALSE);
p.s: this should be a temporary solution. Since this is a certificate error, best thing is to have the certificate fixed ofcourse!
Replace
volume = (4 / 3) Math.PI * Math.pow(radius, 3);
With:
volume = (4 * Math.PI * Math.pow(radius, 3)) / 3;
I ended up using the httpclient-4.3.6:
import org.apache.http.client.utils.URIBuilder;
public static void main (String [] args) {
URIBuilder uri = new URIBuilder();
uri.setScheme("http")
.setHost("www.example.com")
.setPath("/somepage.php")
.setParameter("username", "Hello Günter")
.setParameter("p1", "parameter 1");
System.out.println(uri.toString());
}
Output will be:
http://www.example.com/somepage.php?username=Hello+G%C3%BCnter&p1=paramter+1
The first push should be a:
git push -u origin branchname
That would make sure:
origin
',simple
'Any future git push will, with that default policy, only push the current branch, and only if that branch has an upstream branch with the same name.
that avoid pushing all matching branches (previous default policy), where tons of test branches were pushed even though they aren't ready to be visible on the upstream repo.
swift 5
extension UIImageView {
func load(url: URL) {
DispatchQueue.global().async { [weak self] in
if let data = try? Data(contentsOf: url) {
if let image = UIImage(data: data) {
DispatchQueue.main.async {
self?.image = image
}
}
}
}
}
}
for using
override func awakeFromNib() {
super.awakeFromNib()
imgView.load(url: "<imageURLHere>")
}
Define OFFSET for the query. For example
page 1 - (records 01-10): offset = 0, limit=10;
page 2 - (records 11-20) offset = 10, limit =10;
and use the following query :
SELECT column FROM table LIMIT {someLimit} OFFSET {someOffset};
example for page 2:
SELECT column FROM table
LIMIT 10 OFFSET 10;
From: https://developer.mozilla.org/en/docs/Web/JavaScript/Reference/Global_Objects/Object/defineProperty
Object.defineProperty(obj, prop, descriptor)
You can either add it to all your objects:
Object.defineProperty(Object.prototype, "length", {
enumerable: false,
get: function() {
return Object.keys(this).length;
}
});
Or a single object:
var myObj = {};
Object.defineProperty(myObj, "length", {
enumerable: false,
get: function() {
return Object.keys(this).length;
}
});
Example:
var myObj = {};
myObj.name = "John Doe";
myObj.email = "[email protected]";
myObj.length; //output: 2
Added that way, it won't be displayed in for..in loops:
for(var i in myObj) {
console.log(i + ":" + myObj[i]);
}
Output:
name:John Doe
email:[email protected]
Note: it does not work in < IE9 browsers.
I see in your code that you are trying to pass an ARRAY to POST action. In that case follow below working code -
<script src="~/Scripts/jquery-1.10.2.min.js"></script>
<script>
function submitForm() {
var roles = ["role1", "role2", "role3"];
jQuery.ajax({
type: "POST",
url: "@Url.Action("AddUser")",
dataType: "json",
contentType: "application/json; charset=utf-8",
data: JSON.stringify(roles),
success: function (data) { alert(data); },
failure: function (errMsg) {
alert(errMsg);
}
});
}
</script>
<input type="button" value="Click" onclick="submitForm()"/>
And the controller action is going to be -
public ActionResult AddUser(List<String> Roles)
{
return null;
}
Then when you click on the button -
Use first the method OpenTextFile
, and then...
either read the file at once with the method ReadAll
:
Set file = fso.OpenTextFile("C:\test.txt", 1)
content = file.ReadAll
or line by line with the method ReadLine
:
Set dict = CreateObject("Scripting.Dictionary")
Set file = fso.OpenTextFile ("c:\test.txt", 1)
row = 0
Do Until file.AtEndOfStream
line = file.Readline
dict.Add row, line
row = row + 1
Loop
file.Close
'Loop over it
For Each line in dict.Items
WScript.Echo line
Next
They differ in their types. They're all zero, but NULL
is a void *
, nil
is an id
, and Nil
is a Class pointer.
The Location
property has type Point
which is a struct.
Instead of trying to modify the existing Point
, try assigning a new Point
object:
this.balancePanel.Location = new Point(
this.optionsPanel.Location.X,
this.balancePanel.Location.Y
);
You can do it like this:
alert(parseFloat("1.1531531414")); // alerts the float
parseFloat = function(input) { return 1; };
alert(parseFloat("1.1531531414")); // alerts '1'
Check out a working example here: http://jsfiddle.net/LtjzW/1/
I = imread('peppers.png');
H = fspecial('average', [5 5]);
I = imfilter(I, H);
imshow(I)
Note that filters can be applied to intensity images (2D matrices) using filter2
, while on multi-dimensional images (RGB images or 3D matrices) imfilter
is used.
Also on Intel processors, imfilter
can use the Intel Integrated Performance Primitives (IPP) library to accelerate execution.
Giving write permissions to all IIS_USRS group is a bad idea from the security point of view. You dont need to do that and you can go with giving permissions only to system user running the application pool.
If you are using II7 (and I guess you do) do the following.
Note #1: if you see ApplicationPoolIdentity in #3 you need to reference this system user like this IIS AppPool{application_pool_name} . For example IIS AppPool\DefaultAppPool
Note #2: when adding this user make sure to set correct locations in the Select Users or Groups dialog. This needs to be set to local machine because this is local account.
You can use :+
to append element to array and +:
to prepend it:
0 +: array :+ 4
should produce:
res3: Array[Int] = Array(0, 1, 2, 3, 4)
It's the same as with any other implementation of Seq
.
To offer a little bit more information to other's answers. You have two options regarding how to deliver the .png file to the user. The file structure should conform to the method you choose. The two options are:
Use the module system (import x from y
) provided with react-create-app and bundle it with your JS. Place the image inside the src
folder.
Serve it from the public
folder and let Node serve the file. create-react-app also apparently comes with an environment variable e.g. <img src={process.env.PUBLIC_URL + '/img/logo.png'} />;
. This means you can reference it in your React app but still have it served through Node, with your browser asking for it separately in a normal GET request.
Source: create-react-app
First Program with comments
#include <stdio.h>
int main(){
int *ptr; //Create a pointer that points to random memory address
*ptr = 20; //Dereference that pointer,
// and assign a value to random memory address.
//Depending on external (not inside your program) state
// this will either crash or SILENTLY CORRUPT another
// data structure in your program.
printf("%d", *ptr); //Print contents of same random memory address
// May or may not crash, depending on who owns this address
return 0;
}
Second Program with comments
#include <stdio.h>
int main(){
int *ptr; //Create pointer to random memory address
int q = 50; //Create local variable with contents int 50
ptr = &q; //Update address targeted by above created pointer to point
// to local variable your program properly created
printf("%d", *ptr); //Happily print the contents of said local variable (q)
return 0;
}
The key is you cannot use a pointer until you know it is assigned to an address that you yourself have managed, either by pointing it at another variable you created or to the result of a malloc call.
Using it before is creating code that depends on uninitialized memory which will at best crash but at worst work sometimes, because the random memory address happens to be inside the memory space your program already owns. God help you if it overwrites a data structure you are using elsewhere in your program.
It's called the splat
operator. You can do it in JavaScript using apply
:
var arr = ['a','b','c','d'];
var func = function() {
// debug
console.log(arguments.length);
console.log(arguments);
}
func('a','b','c','d'); // prints 4 which is what I want, then 'a','b','c','d'
func(arr); // prints 1, then 'Array'
func.apply(null, arr);
For tensorflow with CPU only:
I had installed tensorflow using command:
pip3 install --upgrade tensorflow
This installed tensorflow 1.7
But could not import the tensorflow from withing python 3.6.5 amd64
using:
import tensorflow as tf
So, i downgraded the tensorflow version from 1.7
to 1.5
using following command:
pip3 install tensorflow==1.5
This uninstalled the previous version and installed 1.5
. Now it works.
Seems that, my CPU does not support AVX instruction set that is needed in tensorflow 1.7
I had MSVCP140.DLL
in the system folders and .DLL in the PATHEXT variable in Environment Variable.
I think you can add the location of the file ssh-keygen.exe in the PATH environment variable. Follow the steps: Go to My Computer->Right click->Properties->Advanced System Settings->Click Environmental Variables. Now click PATH and then click EDIT. In the variable value field, go to the end and append ';C:\path\to\msysgit1.7.11\bin\ssh-keygen.exe' (without quotes)
And to complement Rich's recursive answer, a non-recursive method.
Public Sub NonRecursiveMethod()
Dim fso, oFolder, oSubfolder, oFile, queue As Collection
Set fso = CreateObject("Scripting.FileSystemObject")
Set queue = New Collection
queue.Add fso.GetFolder("your folder path variable") 'obviously replace
Do While queue.Count > 0
Set oFolder = queue(1)
queue.Remove 1 'dequeue
'...insert any folder processing code here...
For Each oSubfolder In oFolder.SubFolders
queue.Add oSubfolder 'enqueue
Next oSubfolder
For Each oFile In oFolder.Files
'...insert any file processing code here...
Next oFile
Loop
End Sub
You can use a queue for FIFO behaviour (shown above), or you can use a stack for LIFO behaviour which would process in the same order as a recursive approach (replace Set oFolder = queue(1)
with Set oFolder = queue(queue.Count)
and replace queue.Remove(1)
with queue.Remove(queue.Count)
, and probably rename the variable...)
Here's another version for us Framework users abandoned by Microsoft. It is 4 times as fast as Array.Clear
and faster than Panos Theof's solution and Eric J's and Petar Petrov's parallel one - up to two times as fast for large arrays.
First I want to present you the function's ancestor, because that makes it easier to understand the code. Performance-wise this is pretty much on par with Panos Theof's code, and for some things that may already be enough:
public static void Fill<T> (T[] array, int count, T value, int threshold = 32)
{
if (threshold <= 0)
throw new ArgumentException("threshold");
int current_size = 0, keep_looping_up_to = Math.Min(count, threshold);
while (current_size < keep_looping_up_to)
array[current_size++] = value;
for (int at_least_half = (count + 1) >> 1; current_size < at_least_half; current_size <<= 1)
Array.Copy(array, 0, array, current_size, current_size);
Array.Copy(array, 0, array, current_size, count - current_size);
}
As you can see, this is based on repeated doubling of the already-initialised part. This is simple and efficient, but it runs afoul of modern memory architectures. Hence was born a version that uses doubling only to create a cache-friendly seed block, which is then blasted iteratively over the target area:
const int ARRAY_COPY_THRESHOLD = 32; // 16 ... 64 work equally well for all tested constellations
const int L1_CACHE_SIZE = 1 << 15;
public static void Fill<T> (T[] array, int count, T value, int element_size)
{
int current_size = 0, keep_looping_up_to = Math.Min(count, ARRAY_COPY_THRESHOLD);
while (current_size < keep_looping_up_to)
array[current_size++] = value;
int block_size = L1_CACHE_SIZE / element_size / 2;
int keep_doubling_up_to = Math.Min(block_size, count >> 1);
for ( ; current_size < keep_doubling_up_to; current_size <<= 1)
Array.Copy(array, 0, array, current_size, current_size);
for (int enough = count - block_size; current_size < enough; current_size += block_size)
Array.Copy(array, 0, array, current_size, block_size);
Array.Copy(array, 0, array, current_size, count - current_size);
}
Note: the earlier code needed (count + 1) >> 1
as limit for the doubling loop to ensure that the final copy operation has enough fodder to cover all that is left. This would not be the case for odd counts if count >> 1
were to be used instead. For the current version this is of no significance since the linear copy loop will pick up any slack.
The size of an array cell must be passed as a parameter because - the mind boggles - generics aren't allowed to use sizeof
unless they use a constraint (unmanaged
) that may or may not become available in the future. Wrong estimates are not a big deal but performance is best if the value is accurate, for the following reasons:
Underestimating the element size can lead to block sizes greater than half the L1 cache, hence increasing the likelihood of copy source data getting evicted from L1 and having to be re-fetched from slower cache levels.
Overestimating the element size results in under-utilisation of the CPU's L1 cache, meaning the linear block copy loop gets executed more often than it would be with optimal utilisation. Thus, more of the fixed loop/call overhead is incurred than strictly necessary.
Here's a benchmark pitting my code against Array.Clear
and the other three solutions mentioned previously. The timings are for filling integer arrays (Int32[]
) of the given sizes. In order to reduce variation caused by cache vagaries etc. each test was executed twice, back to back, and the timings were taken for the second execution.
array size Array.Clear Eric J. Panos Theof Petar Petrov Darth Gizka
-------------------------------------------------------------------------------
1000: 0,7 µs 0,2 µs 0,2 µs 6,8 µs 0,2 µs
10000: 8,0 µs 1,4 µs 1,2 µs 7,8 µs 0,9 µs
100000: 72,4 µs 12,4 µs 8,2 µs 33,6 µs 7,5 µs
1000000: 652,9 µs 135,8 µs 101,6 µs 197,7 µs 71,6 µs
10000000: 7182,6 µs 4174,9 µs 5193,3 µs 3691,5 µs 1658,1 µs
100000000: 67142,3 µs 44853,3 µs 51372,5 µs 35195,5 µs 16585,1 µs
Should the performance of this code not be sufficient then a promising avenue would be parallelising the linear copy loop (with all threads using the same source block), or our good old friend P/Invoke.
Note: clearing and filling of blocks is normally done by runtime routines that branch to highly specialised code using MMX/SSE instructions and whatnot, so in any decent environment one would simply call the respective moral equivalent of std::memset
and be assured of professional performance levels. IOW, by rights the library function Array.Clear
should leave all our hand-rolled versions in the dust. The fact that it is the other way around shows how far out of whack things really are. Same goes for having to roll one's own Fill<>
in the first place, because it is still only in Core and Standard but not in the Framework. .NET has been around for almost twenty years now and we still have to P/Invoke left and right for the most basic stuff or roll our own...
By the use of slice operator with step parameter which would cause evaluation of the queryset and create a list.
list_of_answers = answers[::1]
or initially you could have done:
answers = Answer.objects.filter(id__in=[answer.id for answer in
answer_set.answers.all()])[::1]
Navigate to the "Get just the command line tools" section of the android downloads page, and download the tools for your system.
For Windows:
Extract the contents to C:\Android\android-sdk
Navigate to
C:\Android\android-sdk\tools\bin and open a command line window
(shift + right click)
Run the following to download the latest android package:
sdkmanager "platforms;android-25"
Update everything
sdkmanager --update
Other operation systems Do pretty much the same, but not using windows directories.
The sdkmanager page gives more info in to what commands to use to install your sdk.
Case 1: If you run only this command to generate scaffold -
rails generate scaffold MODEL_NAME FIELD_NAME:DATATYPE
Ex - rails generate scaffold User name:string address:text
but till now you did not run any command for migration like
rake db:migrate
then you should need to run only this command like -
rails destroy scaffold User name:string address:text
Case 2: If you already run(Scaffold and Migration) by below commands like -
rails generate scaffold User name:string address:text
rake db:migrate
Then you should need to run first rollback migration command then destroy scaffold like below -
rake db:rollback
rails destroy scaffold User name:string address:text
So In this manner, we can undo scaffolding. Also we can use d for destroy and g for generate as a shortcut.
I ran across this looking for a way to do a max-margin for responsive design. I need a 5% margin for mobile/tablet devices up to 48 pixels wide. Berd gave me the answer by using media queries.
My answer: 48 * 2 = 96 total max margin 96 is 10% of total width. 10 * 96 = (960) 100% of vw where 48px is the first time I want it to overwrite the % .
So my media queries to control my margins become:
@media (max-width: 959px) {
.content {
margin: 30px 5% 48px;
}
}
@media (min-width: 960px) {
.content {
display:block;
margin: 30px 48px 48px;
}
}
Just cast it as a const char *. print((const char *)"Yo!") will work fine.
If you use a recent version of Ruby (1.9.0 or later), the following should work:
'Smith'[0] # => 'S'
If you use either 1.9.0+ or 1.8.7, the following should work:
'Smith'.chars.first # => 'S'
If you use a version older than 1.8.7, this should work:
'Smith'.split(//).first # => 'S'
Note that 'Smith'[0,1]
does not work on 1.8, it will not give you the first character, it will only give you the first byte.
You can also use this approach in case you want to pass some http parameters and send a json request:
(note: I have added in some extra code just incase it helps any other future readers)
public void postJsonWithHttpParams() throws URISyntaxException, UnsupportedEncodingException, IOException {
//add the http parameters you wish to pass
List<NameValuePair> postParameters = new ArrayList<>();
postParameters.add(new BasicNameValuePair("param1", "param1_value"));
postParameters.add(new BasicNameValuePair("param2", "param2_value"));
//Build the server URI together with the parameters you wish to pass
URIBuilder uriBuilder = new URIBuilder("http://google.ug");
uriBuilder.addParameters(postParameters);
HttpPost postRequest = new HttpPost(uriBuilder.build());
postRequest.setHeader("Content-Type", "application/json");
//this is your JSON string you are sending as a request
String yourJsonString = "{\"str1\":\"a value\",\"str2\":\"another value\"} ";
//pass the json string request in the entity
HttpEntity entity = new ByteArrayEntity(yourJsonString.getBytes("UTF-8"));
postRequest.setEntity(entity);
//create a socketfactory in order to use an http connection manager
PlainConnectionSocketFactory plainSocketFactory = PlainConnectionSocketFactory.getSocketFactory();
Registry<ConnectionSocketFactory> connSocketFactoryRegistry = RegistryBuilder.<ConnectionSocketFactory>create()
.register("http", plainSocketFactory)
.build();
PoolingHttpClientConnectionManager connManager = new PoolingHttpClientConnectionManager(connSocketFactoryRegistry);
connManager.setMaxTotal(20);
connManager.setDefaultMaxPerRoute(20);
RequestConfig defaultRequestConfig = RequestConfig.custom()
.setSocketTimeout(HttpClientPool.connTimeout)
.setConnectTimeout(HttpClientPool.connTimeout)
.setConnectionRequestTimeout(HttpClientPool.readTimeout)
.build();
// Build the http client.
CloseableHttpClient httpclient = HttpClients.custom()
.setConnectionManager(connManager)
.setDefaultRequestConfig(defaultRequestConfig)
.build();
CloseableHttpResponse response = httpclient.execute(postRequest);
//Read the response
String responseString = "";
int statusCode = response.getStatusLine().getStatusCode();
String message = response.getStatusLine().getReasonPhrase();
HttpEntity responseHttpEntity = response.getEntity();
InputStream content = responseHttpEntity.getContent();
BufferedReader buffer = new BufferedReader(new InputStreamReader(content));
String line;
while ((line = buffer.readLine()) != null) {
responseString += line;
}
//release all resources held by the responseHttpEntity
EntityUtils.consume(responseHttpEntity);
//close the stream
response.close();
// Close the connection manager.
connManager.close();
}
Different approach. With linear gradient (for IE, only IE 10+). You can use any angle:
.triangle {_x000D_
margin: 50px auto;_x000D_
width: 100px;_x000D_
height: 100px;_x000D_
/* linear gradient */_x000D_
background: -moz-linear-gradient(-45deg, rgba(255,0,0,0) 0%, rgba(255,0,0,0) 50%, rgba(255,0,0,1) 50%, rgba(255,0,0,1) 100%);_x000D_
/* FF3.6+ */_x000D_
background: -webkit-gradient(linear, left top, right bottom, color-stop(0%,rgba(255,0,0,0)), color-stop(50%,rgba(255,0,0,0)), color-stop(50%,rgba(255,0,0,1)), color-stop(100%,rgba(255,0,0,1)));_x000D_
/* Chrome,Safari4+ */_x000D_
background: -webkit-linear-gradient(-45deg, rgba(255,0,0,0) 0%,rgba(255,0,0,0) 50%,rgba(255,0,0,1) 50%,rgba(255,0,0,1) 100%);_x000D_
/* Chrome10+,Safari5.1+ */_x000D_
background: -o-linear-gradient(-45deg, rgba(255,0,0,0) 0%,rgba(255,0,0,0) 50%,rgba(255,0,0,1) 50%,rgba(255,0,0,1) 100%);_x000D_
/* Opera 11.10+ */_x000D_
background: -ms-linear-gradient(-45deg, rgba(255,0,0,0) 0%,rgba(255,0,0,0) 50%,rgba(255,0,0,1) 50%,rgba(255,0,0,1) 100%);_x000D_
/* IE10+ */_x000D_
background: linear-gradient(135deg, rgba(255,0,0,0) 0%,rgba(255,0,0,0) 50%,rgba(255,0,0,1) 50%,rgba(255,0,0,1) 100%);_x000D_
/* W3C */;_x000D_
}
_x000D_
<div class="triangle"></div>
_x000D_
Here is jsfiddle
This will get you pretty close, and I use it in production and have never had a collision. However, if you look at the constructor for a guid in reflector, you will see all of the checks it makes.
public static bool GuidTryParse(string s, out Guid result)
{
if (!String.IsNullOrEmpty(s) && guidRegEx.IsMatch(s))
{
result = new Guid(s);
return true;
}
result = default(Guid);
return false;
}
static Regex guidRegEx = new Regex("^[A-Fa-f0-9]{32}$|" +
"^({|\\()?[A-Fa-f0-9]{8}-([A-Fa-f0-9]{4}-){3}[A-Fa-f0-9]{12}(}|\\))?$|" +
"^({)?[0xA-Fa-f0-9]{3,10}(, {0,1}[0xA-Fa-f0-9]{3,6}){2}, {0,1}({)([0xA-Fa-f0-9]{3,4}, {0,1}){7}[0xA-Fa-f0-9]{3,4}(}})$", RegexOptions.Compiled);
for those who expect a behaviour like the apache StringUtils.isBlank or Guava Strings.isNullOrEmpty :
if mystring and mystring.strip():
print "not blank string"
else:
print "blank string"
For WAMP 3.0 : Click Structure Below Add 1 Column you will see '- Indexes' Click -Indexes and drop whichever index you want.
First you should use print_r($_FILES)
to debug, and see what it contains. :
your uploads.php
would look like:
//This is the directory where images will be saved
$target = "pics/";
$target = $target . basename( $_FILES['Filename']['name']);
//This gets all the other information from the form
$Filename=basename( $_FILES['Filename']['name']);
$Description=$_POST['Description'];
//Writes the Filename to the server
if(move_uploaded_file($_FILES['Filename']['tmp_name'], $target)) {
//Tells you if its all ok
echo "The file ". basename( $_FILES['Filename']['name']). " has been uploaded, and your information has been added to the directory";
// Connects to your Database
mysql_connect("localhost", "root", "") or die(mysql_error()) ;
mysql_select_db("altabotanikk") or die(mysql_error()) ;
//Writes the information to the database
mysql_query("INSERT INTO picture (Filename,Description)
VALUES ('$Filename', '$Description')") ;
} else {
//Gives and error if its not
echo "Sorry, there was a problem uploading your file.";
}
?>
EDIT: Since this is old post, currently it is strongly recommended to use either mysqli or pdo instead mysql_ functions in php
Look at the r.status_code
attribute:
if r.status_code == 404:
# A 404 was issued.
Demo:
>>> import requests
>>> r = requests.get('http://httpbin.org/status/404')
>>> r.status_code
404
If you want requests
to raise an exception for error codes (4xx or 5xx), call r.raise_for_status()
:
>>> r = requests.get('http://httpbin.org/status/404')
>>> r.raise_for_status()
Traceback (most recent call last):
File "<stdin>", line 1, in <module>
File "requests/models.py", line 664, in raise_for_status
raise http_error
requests.exceptions.HTTPError: 404 Client Error: NOT FOUND
>>> r = requests.get('http://httpbin.org/status/200')
>>> r.raise_for_status()
>>> # no exception raised.
You can also test the response object in a boolean context; if the status code is not an error code (4xx or 5xx), it is considered ‘true’:
if r:
# successful response
If you want to be more explicit, use if r.ok:
.
If what you want is the total number of records in the table appended to each row you can do something like
SELECT *
FROM my_table
CROSS JOIN (SELECT COUNT(*) AS COUNT_OF_RECS_IN_MY_TABLE
FROM MY_TABLE)
public abstract class Place {
String Name;
String Postcode;
String County;
String Area;
Place () {
}
public static Place make(String Incoming) {
if (Incoming.length() < 61) return (null);
String Name = (Incoming.substring(4,26)).trim();
String County = (Incoming.substring(27,48)).trim();
String Postcode = (Incoming.substring(48,61)).trim();
String Area = (Incoming.substring(61)).trim();
Place created;
if (Name.equalsIgnoreCase(Area)) {
created = new Area(Area,County,Postcode);
} else {
created = new District(Name,County,Postcode,Area);
}
return (created);
}
public String getName() {
return (Name);
}
public String getPostcode() {
return (Postcode);
}
public String getCounty() {
return (County);
}
public abstract String getArea();
}
wmic
can call an uninstaller. I haven't tried this, but I think it might work.
wmic /node:computername /user:adminuser /password:password product where name="name of application" call uninstall
If you don't know exactly what the program calls itself, do
wmic product get name | sort
and look for it. You can also uninstall using SQL-ish wildcards.
wmic /node:computername /user:adminuser /password:password product where "name like '%j2se%'" call uninstall
... for example would perform a case-insensitive search for *j2se*
and uninstall "J2SE Runtime Environment 5.0 Update 12". (Note that in the example above, %j2se%
is not an environment variable, but simply the word "j2se" with a SQL-ish wildcard on each end. If your search string could conflict with an environment or script variable, use double percents to specify literal percent signs, like %%j2se%%
.)
If wmic prompts for y/n
confirmation before completing the uninstall, try this:
echo y | wmic /node:computername /user:adminuser /password:password product where name="whatever" call uninstall
... to pass a y
to it before it even asks.
I haven't tested this, but it's worth a shot anyway. If it works on one computer, then you can just loop through a text file containing all the computer names within your organization using a for loop, or put it in a domain policy logon script.
According to official documentation, you can set or remove the "executable" flag on any tracked file using update-index
sub-command.
To set the flag, use following command:
git update-index --chmod=+x path/to/file
To remove it, use:
git update-index --chmod=-x path/to/file
Under the hood
While this looks like the regular unix files permission system, actually it is not. Git maintains a special "mode" for each file in its internal storage:
100644
for regular files100755
for executable onesYou can visualize it using ls-file
subcommand, with --stage
option:
$ git ls-files --stage
100644 aee89ef43dc3b0ec6a7c6228f742377692b50484 0 .gitignore
100755 0ac339497485f7cc80d988561807906b2fd56172 0 my_executable_script.sh
By default, when you add a file to a repository, Git will try to honor its filesystem attributes and set the correct filemode accordingly. You can disable this by setting core.fileMode
option to false:
git config core.fileMode false
Troubleshooting
If at some point the Git filemode is not set but the file has correct filesystem flag, try to remove mode and set it again:
git update-index --chmod=-x path/to/file
git update-index --chmod=+x path/to/file
Bonus
Starting with Git 2.9, you can stage a file AND set the flag in one command:
git add --chmod=+x path/to/file
To create a DLL File, click on New project, then select Class Library.
Enter your code into the class file that was automatically created for you and then click Build Solution from the Debug menu.
Now, look in your directory: ../debug/release/YOURDLL.dll
There it is! :)
P.S. DLL files cannot be run just like normal applciation (exe) files. You'll need to create a separate project (probably a win forms app) and then add your dll file to that project as a "Reference", you can do this by going to the Solution explorer, right clicking your project Name and selecting Add Reference then browsing to whereever you saved your dll file.
For more detail please click HERE
Of course the best approach is to use the ever-more-supported <input type="search" />
.
Anyway for a bit of coding fun I thought that it could be achieved also using the form's reset button, and this is the working result (it is worth noting that you cannot have other inputs in the form but the search field with this approach, or the reset button will erase them too), no javascript needed:
form{
position: relative;
width: 200px;
}
form input {
width: 100%;
padding-right: 20px;
box-sizing: border-box;
}
form input:placeholder-shown + button{
opacity: 0;
pointer-events: none;
}
form button {
position: absolute;
border: none;
display: block;
width: 15px;
height: 15px;
line-height: 16px;
font-size: 12px;
border-radius: 50%;
top: 0;
bottom: 0;
right: 5px;
margin: auto;
background: #ddd;
padding: 0;
outline: none;
cursor: pointer;
transition: .1s;
}
_x000D_
<form>
<input type="text" placeholder=" " />
<button type="reset">×</button>
</form>
_x000D_
I have seen this error occur when the plugins that are needed are not specifically mentioned in the pom. So
mvn clean install
will give the exception if this is not added:
<plugin>
<groupId>org.apache.maven.plugins</groupId>
<artifactId>maven-install-plugin</artifactId>
<version>2.5.2</version>
</plugin>
Likewise,
mvn clean install deploy
will fail on the same exception if something like this is not added:
<plugin>
<artifactId>maven-deploy-plugin</artifactId>
<version>2.8.1</version>
<executions>
<execution>
<id>default-deploy</id>
<phase>deploy</phase>
<goals>
<goal>deploy</goal>
</goals>
</execution>
</executions>
</plugin>
It makes sense, but a clearer error message would be welcome
Here is obscure solution: define macro function:
#define Z(x) \
(x==0 ? 'A' : \
(x==1 ? 'B' : \
(x==2 ? 'C' : '\0')))
char x[] = { Z(0), Z(1), Z(2) };
Alternatively, if you want to specify expected parameters in action signature, but pass them as arbitrary GET
arguments. Use filters, for example:
Create a route without parameters:
$Route::get('/history', ['uses'=>'ExampleController@history']);
Specify action with two parameters and attach the filter:
class ExampleController extends BaseController
{
public function __construct($browser)
{
$this->beforeFilter('filterDates', array(
'only' => array('history')
));
}
public function history($fromDate, $toDate)
{
/* ... */
}
}
Filter that translates GET
into action's arguments :
Route::filter('filterDates', function($route, Request $request) {
$notSpecified = '_';
$fromDate = $request->get('fromDate', $notSpecified);
$toDate = $request->get('toDate', $notSpecified);
$route->setParameter('fromDate', $fromDate);
$route->setParameter('toDate', $toDate);
});
In addition, you can simply convert byte array
to Bitmap
.
var bmp = new Bitmap(new MemoryStream(imgByte));
You can also get Bitmap
from file Path directly.
Bitmap bmp = new Bitmap(Image.FromFile(filePath));
Visually you can open "SQL Server Configuration Manager" and check properties of "Network Configuration":
For Windows Vista/7/8/10, you can create a symlink instead via mklink
.
Process.Start("cmd.exe", $"/c mklink {linkName} {applicationPath}");
Alternatively, call CreateSymbolicLink
via P/Invoke.
If you use Spring you can:
1) create a log4j configuration file, e.g. "/WEB-INF/classes/log4j-myapp.properties" DO NOT name it "log4j.properties"
Example:
log4j.rootLogger=ERROR, stdout, rollingFile
log4j.appender.stdout=org.apache.log4j.ConsoleAppender
log4j.appender.stdout.layout=org.apache.log4j.PatternLayout
log4j.appender.stdout.layout.ConversionPattern=%d %p [%c] - <%m>%n
log4j.appender.rollingFile=org.apache.log4j.RollingFileAppender
log4j.appender.rollingFile.File=${myWebapp-instance-root}/WEB-INF/logs/application.log
log4j.appender.rollingFile.MaxFileSize=512KB
log4j.appender.rollingFile.MaxBackupIndex=10
log4j.appender.rollingFile.layout=org.apache.log4j.PatternLayout
log4j.appender.rollingFile.layout.ConversionPattern=%d %p [%c] - %m%n
log4j.appender.rollingFile.Encoding=UTF-8
We'll define "myWebapp-instance-root" later on point (3)
2) Specify config location in web.xml:
<context-param>
<param-name>log4jConfigLocation</param-name>
<param-value>/WEB-INF/classes/log4j-myapp.properties</param-value>
</context-param>
3) Specify a unique variable name for your webapp's root, e.g. "myWebapp-instance-root"
<context-param>
<param-name>webAppRootKey</param-name>
<param-value>myWebapp-instance-root</param-value>
</context-param>
4) Add a Log4jConfigListener:
<listener>
<listener-class>org.springframework.web.util.Log4jConfigListener</listener-class>
</listener>
If you choose a different name, remember to change it in log4j-myapp.properties, too.
See my article (Italian only... but it should be understandable): http://www.megadix.it/content/configurare-path-relativi-log4j-utilizzando-spring
UPDATE (2009/08/01) I've translated my article to English: http://www.megadix.it/node/136
vim may be challenging for beginners. For a quick-and-dirty Windows console-mode text editor, I would suggest Kinesics Text Editor.
string = string.replace(/[&\/\\#,+()$~%.'":*?<>{}]/g,'_');
Alternatively, to change all characters except numbers and letters, try:
string = string.replace(/[^a-zA-Z0-9]/g,'_');
The default location for logon scripts is the netlogon share of a domain controller. On the server this is located:
%SystemRoot%'SYSVOL'sysvol''scripts
It can presumably be changes from this default but I've never met anyone that had a reason to.
To get list of domain controllers programatically see this article: http://www.microsoft.com/technet/scriptcenter/resources/qanda/dec04/hey1216.mspx
For anyone having issues with this on https://forge.laravel.com, I managed to get this to work using a compilation of SO answers;
You will need the sudo password.
sudo nano /etc/nginx/conf.d/uploads.conf
Replace contents with the following;
fastcgi_buffers 8 16k;
fastcgi_buffer_size 32k;
client_max_body_size 24M;
client_body_buffer_size 128k;
client_header_buffer_size 5120k;
large_client_header_buffers 16 5120k;
Create the Java code that can receive an argument as a command line argument.
class TestCode{
public static void main(String args[]){
System.out.println("first argument is: "+args[0]);
}
}
Run the program without arguments (press F6).
In the Output window, at the bottom, click the double yellow arrow (or the yellow button) to open a Run dialog.
If the argument you need to pass is testArgument
, then here in this window pass the argument as application.args=testArgument
.
This will give the output as follows in the same Output window:
first argument is: testArgument
For Maven, the instructions are similar, but change the exec.args
property instead:
exec.args=-classpath %classpath package.ClassName PARAM1 PARAM2 PARAM3
Note: Use single quotes for string parameters that contain spaces.
A similar approach to https://stackoverflow.com/a/13864910/2323964 that works in Java 8 is to use an interface with default getters. This will be more whitespace verbose, but is mockable, and it's great for when you have a bunch of instances where you actually want to draw attention to the parameters.
public class Foo() {
public interface Parameters {
String getRequired();
default int getOptionalInt(){ return 23; }
default String getOptionalString(){ return "Skidoo"; }
}
public Foo(Parameters parameters){
//...
}
public static void baz() {
final Foo foo = new Foo(new Person() {
@Override public String getRequired(){ return "blahblahblah"; }
@Override public int getOptionalInt(){ return 43; }
});
}
}
$ git clone --mirror $URL
is a short-hand for
$ git clone --bare $URL
$ (cd $(basename $URL) && git remote add --mirror=fetch origin $URL)
(Copied directly from here)
How the current man-page puts it:
Compared to
--bare
,--mirror
not only maps local branches of the source to local branches of the target, it maps all refs (including remote branches, notes etc.) and sets up a refspec configuration such that all these refs are overwritten by agit remote update
in the target repository.